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Dileptons represent a unique probe for nuclear matter under extreme conditions reached in heavy-ion collisions. They allow to study meson properties, like mass and decay width, at various density and temperature regimes. Present days models…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. D. Cozma , C. Fuchs , E. Santini , A. Fässler

The properties of thermal dilepton production from heavy-ion collisions in the RHIC energy regime are evaluated for invariant masses ranging from 0.5 to 3 GeV. Using an expanding thermal fireball to model the evolution through both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Rapp

According to the dynamical quasiparticle model (DQPM) -- matched to reproduce lattice QCD results in thermodynamic limit, -- the constituents of the strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma (sQGP) are massive and off-shell quasi-particles…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 E. L. Bratkovskaya , O. Linnyk , W. Cassing

A fireball model with time evolution based on transport calculations is used to examine the dilepton emission rate of an ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collision. We assume a transition from hadronic matter to a quark-gluon plasma at a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. A. Schneider , W. Weise

We present a unified description of the vector meson and dilepton production in elementary and in heavy ion reactions. The production of vector mesons ($\rho,\omega$) is described via the excitation of nuclear resonances ($R$). The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 K. Shekhter , C. Fuchs , Amand Faessler , M. Krivoruchenko , B. Martemyanov

Dilepton production in In+In collisions at 158 AGeV is studied within the microscopic parton-hadron-string dynamics (PHSD) transport approach that incorporates explicit partonic degrees-of-freedom, dynamical hadronization as well as the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 O. Linnyk , E. L. Bratkovskaya , V. Ozvenchuk , W. Cassing , C. M. Ko

We present a new method for studying high-$p_T$ dilepton events ($e^{\pm}e^{\mp}$, $\mu^{\pm}\mu^{\mp}$, $e^{\pm}\mu^{\mp}$) and simultaneously extracting the production cross sections of $p\bar{p} \to t\bar{t}$, $p\bar{p} \to W^+W^-$, and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-05-12 M. Kruse

We study the invariant-mass distributions of dileptons produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at very low pair transverse momenta, $P_T\leq 0.15$ GeV. Specifically, we investigate the interplay of thermal radiation with initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Ralf Rapp , Wolfgang Schäfer , Antoni Szczurek

It has recently been suggested that collisions of transversely polarized protons and antiprotons at the GSI could be used to determine the nucleon's transversity densities from measurements of the double-spin asymmetry for the Drell-Yan…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hirotaka Shimizu , George Sterman , Werner Vogelsang , Hiroshi Yokoya

We calculate electromagnetic production from highly excited hadronic matter created in heavy ion collisions. The rates include the usual lowest order processes in quark-gluon plasma plus the usual reactions in the hadronic phase, related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. M. Hung , E. V. Shuryak

We investigate the boost-invariant expansion of a recently developed first-order spin hydrodynamic framework in which the spin chemical potential is treated as a leading-order hydrodynamic variable. Considering a symmetric energy-momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-07 Sejal Singh , Sourav Dey , Arpan Das , Hiranmaya Mishra , Amaresh Jaiswal

The cold component of large transverse momentum dilepton production via semi-coherent two-photon interaction is calculated. The cold contribution is essential to the dilepton spectra in the soft region for different mass bins. The results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-08 Yong-Ping Fu , Yun-De Li

We compute dilepton production from the deconfined phase of the quark-gluon plasma using leading-order (3+1)-dimensional anisotropic hydrodynamics. The anisotropic hydrodynamics equa- tions employed describe the full spatiotemporal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-23 Radoslaw Ryblewski , Michael Strickland

NLO and LPM-resummed computations of thermal dilepton production from a hot QCD plasma are reviewed. An interpolation applicable for all positive photon invariant masses is presented, and possibilities for comparisons with lattice and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-23 M. Laine

Dilepton production from the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) phase of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions is computed using the leading-order (3+1)-dimensional anisotropic hydrodynamics. It is shown that high-energy dilepton spectrum is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Radoslaw Ryblewski , Michael Strickland

It is investigated under which conditions an adiabatic adaption of the dynamic and spectral information of vector mesons to the changing medium in heavy ion collisions, as assumed in schematic model calculations and microscopic transport…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Schenke , C. Greiner

Using the Landau-level representation for the imaginary part of the photon polarization tensor, we derive an explicit expression for the dilepton production rate from a hot quark-gluon plasma in a quantizing background magnetic field. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-16 Xinyang Wang , Igor A. Shovkovy

In this paper we consider the process of diffraction dissociation in deep inelastic scattering producing a small mass. This process is analyzed by the calculation of $\bar q\, q$ and $\bar q\, q\, G$ production. We show that the small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Errol Gotsman , Eugene Levin , Uri Maor

Study of thermal particle production is crucial to understand the space-time evolution of the fireball produced in high energy heavy-ion collisions. We consider thermal particle production within the framework of relativistic viscous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-20 Lakshmi J. Naik , Sunil Jaiswal , K. Sreelakshmi , Amaresh Jaiswal , V. Sreekanth

The rate of emission of heavy dileptons from QGP is found without an assumption of its complete thermal equilibrium. We base on the real-time quantum field kinetic approach [1] and use the expansion up to the second order with respect to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Makhlin