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Recent developments in the evaluation of vector-meson spectral functions in hot and dense matter are discussed with emphasis on connections to the chiral phase transition in QCD. Model independent approaches including chiral low-density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Rapp , J. Wambach , H. van Hees

Recently lots of efforts have been made to obtain the next to leading order and Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal corrections to the thermal dilepton emission rate in perturbative QCD. Here we apply these results to the plasma created in heavy ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-13 Yannis Burnier , Chiara Gastaldi

According to the dynamical quasiparticle model (DQPM) - matched to reproduce lattice QCD results in thermodynamic limit, - the constituents of the strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma (sQGP) are massive and off-shell quasi-particles…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 O. Linnyk , E. L. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing

Because of their weak interactions with the strongly interacting matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, dileptons provide an ideal probe of the early dynamics of these collisions. Here, we study dilepton production using a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-30 Wen-Hao Zhou , Che Ming Ko , Kai-Jia Sun

We present the first theoretical study of the polarization of lepton pairs produced in $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC, using next-to-leading order (NLO) dilepton emission rates. These calculations employ a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-23 Xiang-Yu Wu , Han Gao , Bailey Forster , Charles Gale , Greg Jackson , Sangyong Jeon

Using a current-current correlation function (CF), the photon polarization tensor is calculated for a rotating hot and dense QCD medium. The spectral function (SF) and the dilepton rate (DR) are estimated therefrom. Numerical results show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-16 Minghua Wei , Chowdhury Aminul Islam , Mei Huang

Dilepton production in In+In collisions at 158 AGeV is studied within the microscopic Parton-Hadron-Strings Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach, which is based on a dynamical quasiparticle model (DQPM) matched to reproduce lattice QCD…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 O. Linnyk , E. L. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing

Using a Hagedorn resonance gas picture and quark-hadron duality we estimate the dilepton emission rate in the vicinity of the QCD deconfinement phase transition. The result is then used to calculate a dilepton spectrum in ultrarelativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 A. V. Leonidov , P. V. Ruuskanen

We present a computation, within weakly-coupled thermal QCD, of the production rate of low invariant mass ($M^2 \sim g^2 T^2$) dileptons, at next-to-leading order (NLO) in the coupling (which is $O(g^3 e^2 T^2)$). This involves extending…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-05 Jacopo Ghiglieri , Guy D. Moore

We calculate the production of large mass dileptons from the passage of jets passing through the quark-gluon plasma. Using the relativistic kinetic theory, we rigorously derive the production rate for the jet-dilepton conversion in the hot…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Yong-Ping Fu , Yun-De Li

Pseudo-scalar and vector meson correlation functions were calculated at temperatures below and above the deconfinement transition using ${\cal O}(a)$ improved Wilson fermions in quenched lattice QCD. The spectral functions were…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Wetzorke

The invariant mass spectra of dileptons radiated from the fireballs formed in high-energy heavy-ion collisions have been successfully used to investigate the properties of hot and dense QCD matter. Using a realistic model for the in-medium…

We consider the thermal emission rate of dileptons from a QCD plasma in the small invariant mass ($Q^2 \sim \gs^2 T^2$) but large energy ($q^0 \gsim T$) range. We derive an integral equation which resums multiple scatterings to include the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Aurenche , F. Gelis , G. D. Moore , H. Zaraket

We obtain the thermal photon and dilepton production rates in a strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma (QGP) at both zero and nonzero baryon chemical potential using a bottom-up Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) holographic model that is in good…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-11 Stefano Ivo Finazzo , Romulo Rougemont

The Gubser solution to inviscid relativistic fluid dynamics is used to examine the role of transverse expansion on the energy spectrum of photons radiated by quark-gluon plasma. Transverse flow is shown to be a modest effect on the energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-17 Jean-François Paquet

The production of dileptons with an invariant mass in the range 1 GeV < M < 5 GeV provides unique insight into the approach to thermal equilibrium in ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions. In this mass range, they are produced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-21 Maurice Coquet , Xiaojian Du , Jean-Yves Ollitrault , Soeren Schlichting , Michael Winn

We compute the production rate of lepton pair by static photons at finite temperature at two-loop order. We treat the infrared region of the gluon phase space carefully by using a hard thermal loop gluon propagator. The result is free of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Aurenche , M. E. Carrington , N. Marchal

We calculate dilepton production rates from a fireball adapted to the kinematical conditions realized in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions over a broad range of beam energies. The freeze-out state of the fireball is fixed by hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Renk , R. A. Schneider , W. Weise

Dilepton production in heavy-ion collisions at various energies is studied using coarse-grained transport simulations. Microscopic output from the Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (UrQMD) model is hereby put on a grid of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-30 Stephan Endres , Hendrik van Hees , Marcus Bleicher

We review the potential of precise measurements of electromagnetic probes in relativistic heavy-ion collisions for the theoretical understanding of strongly interacting matter. The penetrating nature of photons and dileptons implies that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-23 R. Rapp , H. van Hees