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Bloch and Okounkov introduced an n-point correlation function on the infinite wedge space and found an elegant closed formula in terms of theta functions. This function has connections to Gromov-Witten theory, Hilbert schemes, symmetric…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-26 David G. Taylor , Weiqiang Wang

We consider the Schwarzian KP and Harry Dym hierarchies in the framework of the bilinear formalism which is well known for such integrable hierarchies as KP, modified KP, BKP, Toda lattice and other. We show that, similarly to the bilinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-05-04 Vadim Prokofev , Anton Zabrodin

We compute analytically and in closed form the four-point correlation function in the plane, and the two-point correlation function in the upper half-plane, of layering vertex operators in the two dimensional conformally invariant system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Federico Camia , Valentino F. Foit , Alberto Gandolfi , Matthew Kleban

In this paper, we study the $n$-point function of $t$-core partitions. The main tool is the topological vertex, originally developed to study the topological string theory for toric Calabi--Yau 3-folds. By virtue of the topological vertex,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 Chenglang Yang

In this paper, a probabilistic representation of the tau functions of KP (Kadomtsev-Petviashvili) solitons in terms of stochastic areas will be presented.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Hidemi Aihara , Jiro Akahori , Hiroko Fujii , Yasuhumi Nitta

A higher dimensional analogue of the dispersionless KP hierarchy is introduced. In addition to the two-dimensional ``phase space'' variables $(k,x)$ of the dispersionless KP hierarchy, this hierarchy has extra spatial dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kanehisa Takasaki

In this paper, we investigate a series of W-type differential operators, which appear naturally in the symmetry algebras of KP and BKP hierarchies. In particular, they include all operators in the W-constraints for tau functions of higher…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-17 Xiaobo Liu , Chenglang Yang

Integrable theory is formulated for correlation functions of characteristic polynomials associated with invariant non-Gaussian ensembles of Hermitean random matrices. By embedding the correlation functions of interest into a more general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-14 Vladimir Al. Osipov , Eugene Kanzieper

A set of functions is introduced which generalizes the famous Schur polynomials and their connection to Grasmannian manifolds. These functions are shown to provide a new method of constructing solutions to the KP hierarchy of nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex Kasman

Misprints in the definition of semiclassical tau-function and in the formulae (3.40b) and (4.20) are corrected.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 B. Dubrovin

A generalization of a well-known relation between the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ and Bernoulli numbers $B_n$ is obtained. The formula is a new representation of the Riemann zeta function in terms of a nested series of Bernoulli…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 S. C. Woon

For a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and an irreducible faithful representation $\pi$ of $\mathfrak{g}$, we introduce the Schur polynomials of $(\mathfrak{g},\pi)$-type. We then derive the Sato-Zhou type formula for tau functions of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-29 Mattia Cafasso , Ann du Crest de Villeneuve , Di Yang

We show that any multi-component matrix KP hierarchy is equivalent to the standard one-component (scalar) KP hierarchy endowed with a special infinite set of abelian additional symmetries, generated by squared eigenfunction potentials. This…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Henrik Aratyn , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

For an arbitrary solution to the KdV hierarchy, the generating series of logarithmic derivatives of the tau-function of the solution can be expressed by the basic matrix resolvent via algebraic manipulations. Based on this we develop in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Boris Dubrovin , Di Yang , Don Zagier

We identify the formulas of Buryak and Okounkov for the n-point functions of the intersection numbers of psi-classes on the moduli spaces of curves. This allows us to combine the earlier known results and this one into a principally new…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Alexander Alexandrov , Francisco Hernández Iglesias , Sergey Shadrin

We have previously developed a polymer-like expansion that applies when the (effective) action in a functional integral is an analytic function of the fields being integrated. Here, we develop methods to aid the application of this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-06 Tadeusz Balaban , Joel Feldman , Horst Knörrer , Eugene Trubowitz

Starting from free charged fermions we give equivalent definitions of the $n\/$-component KP hierarchy, in terms of $\tau\/$-functions $\tau_\alpha\/$ (where $\alpha \in M =\/$ root lattice of $sl_n\/$), in terms of $n \times n\/$ matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 V. G. Kac , J. W. van de Leur

We compute asymptotic formulas for the $k^{\rm th}$ Fourier coefficients of $b_\lambda^n$, where $b_\lambda(z)=\frac{z-\lambda}{1-\lambda z}$ is the Blaschke factor associated to $\lambda\in\mathbb{D}$, $k\in[0,\infty)$ and $n$ is a large…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Alexander Borichev , Karine Fouchet , Rachid Zarouf

We consider KP tau function of hypergeometric type $\tau({\bf t},T,{\bf t}^*)$, where the set ${\bf t}$ is the KP higher times and $T,{\bf t}^*$ are sets of parameters. Fixing ${\bf t}^*$, we find that $\tau({\bf t},T,{\bf t}^*)$ is an…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Orlov

We firstly propose two kinds of new multi-component BKP (mcBKP) hierarchy based on the eigenfunction symmetry reduction and nonstandard reduction, respectively. The first one contains two types of BKP equation with self-consistent sources…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-11-06 Hongxia Wu , Xiaojun Liu , Yunbo Zeng