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There are numerous studies focusing on the convergence of the principal eigenvalue $\lambda(s)$ as $s\to+\infty$ corresponding to the elliptic eigenvalue problem \begin{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Xueli Bai , Xin Xu , Kexin Zhang , Maolin Zhou

We study the perturbative correction to the ground state energy eigenvalue of a 2-dimensional dilute fermi gas with weak short-range two body repulsion. From the structure of the energy shift we infer the presence of an induced two body…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Baskaran

We study a nonlinear ground state of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a parabolic potential in the hydrodynamics limit often referred to as the Thomas--Fermi approximation. Existence of the energy minimizer has been known in literature…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-24 Clément Gallo , Dmitry Pelinovsky

A precursor effect on the Fermi surface in the two-dimensional Hubbard model at finite temperatures near the antiferromagnetic instability is studied using three different itinerant approaches: the second order perturbation theory, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-25 Taiichiro Saikawa , Alvaro Ferraz

In this note we prove the Davies-Foda-Jimbo-Miwa-Nakayashiki conjecture on the asymptotics of the composition of n quantum vertex operators for the quantum affine algebra U_q(\hat sl_2), as n goes to infinity. For this purpose we define and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Pavel Etingof

The kinetic energy of a multi-particle system is described by the one-particle kinetic energy density matrix $\tau(x, y)$. Alongside the one-particle density matrix $\gamma(x, y)$, it is one of the key objects in the quantum-mechanical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-11 Alexander V. Sobolev

Using purely physical arguments it is claimed that for ID Schrodinger operators with complex PT- Symmatric potentials having a purely real attractive potential well and a purely imaginary repulsive part,bound state eigenvalues will be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Banerjee , R. Roychoudhury

Eigenvalues and eigenfunction of two-boson 2x2 Hamiltonians in the framework of the superalgebra osp(2,1) are determined by presenting a similarity transformation. The Hamiltonians include two bosons and one fermion have been transformed in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hayriye Tutunculer , Ramazan Koc

We study the Schr\"odinger operators ${H}_{\lambda\mu}(K)$ with $K\in\mathbb{T}^2$ being the fixed quasimomentum of a pair of particles, associated with a system of two arbitrary particles on a two-dimensional lattice $\mathbb{Z}^2$ with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-22 Sobir Ulashov , Shakhobiddin Khamidov , Shukhrat Lakaev

We study the ground states of the pieces' model in the Fermi-Dirac statistics in the thermodynamic limit. In other words, we consider the minimizing configurations of $ n $ interacting fermions in an interval $ \Lambda $ divided into pieces…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Vadim Ognov

Divergence-free pseudopotentials for spatially even and odd-wave interactions in spinor Fermi gases in tight atom waveguides are derived. The Fermi-Bose mapping method is used to relate the effectively one-dimensional fermionic many-body…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. D. Girardeau , M. Olshanii

Given a free group $F_k$ of rank $k\ge 2$ with a fixed set of free generators we associate to any homomorphism $\phi$ from $F_k$ to a group $G$ with a left-invariant semi-norm a generic stretching factor, $\lambda(\phi)$, which is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vadim Kaimanovich , Ilya Kapovich , Paul Schupp

Let $G$ be a connected tree on $n$ vertices and let $L = D-A$ denote the Laplacian matrix on $G$. The second-smallest eigenvalue $\lambda_{2}(G) > 0$, also known as the algebraic connectivity, as well as the associated eigenvector $\phi_2$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Roy R. Lederman , S. Steinerberger

We study an {\it indefinite weighted eigenvalue problem} for an operator of {\it mixed-type} (that includes both the classical {\it $p$-Laplacian} and the {\it fractional $p$-Laplacian}) in a bounded open subset $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-04 R. Lakshmi , Ratan Kr. Giri , Sekhar Ghosh

We study the growth of Laplacian eigenfunctions $ -\Delta \phi_k = \lambda_k \phi_k$ on compact manifolds $(M,g)$. H\"ormander proved sharp polynomial bounds on $\| \phi_k\|_{L^{\infty}}$ which are attained on the sphere. On a `generic'…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Stefan Steinerberger

We consider $N$-body Schr\"odinger operators with $N\geq3$ particles in dimension $d\geq 3$ in the critical case when the lowest eigenvalue coincides with the bottom of the essential spectrum of the operator. We give the asymptotic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-16 Simon Barth , Andreas Bitter

We develop a Logvinenko--Sereda theory for one-dimensional vector-valued self-adjoint operators. We thus deliver upper bounds on $L^2$-norms of eigenfunctions -- and linear combinations thereof -- in terms of their $L^2$- and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Michela Egidi , Delio Mugnolo , Albrecht Seelmann

Using both the fermionic-like and the bosonic-like properties of the Pauli spin operators we discuss the Bose description of the Pauli spin operators firstly proposed by Shigefumi Naka, and derive another new bosonic representation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hong-yi Fan , Hai-liang Lu

The classic graphical Cheeger inequalities state that if $M$ is an $n\times n$ symmetric doubly stochastic matrix, then \[ \frac{1-\lambda_{2}(M)}{2}\leq\phi(M)\leq\sqrt{2\cdot(1-\lambda_{2}(M))} \] where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Jenish C. Mehta , Leonard J. Schulman

We determine the necessary and sufficient conditions which ensure that an $N=2m$-particle fermionic or bosonic state has the form $|\Psi\rangle\propto(A^{\dagger})^{m}|0\rangle$, where…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 Federico Petrovich , R. Rossignoli
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