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Artificial Intelligence (AI) can now automate the algorithm selection, feature engineering, and hyperparameter tuning steps in a machine learning workflow. Commonly known as AutoML or AutoAI, these technologies aim to relieve data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-20 Daniel Karl I. Weidele , Justin D. Weisz , Eno Oduor , Michael Muller , Josh Andres , Alexander Gray , Dakuo Wang

The development and deployment of machine learning systems can be executed easily with modern tools, but the process is typically rushed and means-to-an-end. The lack of diligence can lead to technical debt, scope creep and misaligned…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Alexander Lavin , Gregory Renard

Automated machine learning (AutoML) is the sub-field of machine learning that aims at automating, to some extend, all stages of the design of a machine learning system. In the context of supervised learning, AutoML is concerned with feature…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Hugo Jair Escalante

We propose Blank Language Model (BLM), a model that generates sequences by dynamically creating and filling in blanks. The blanks control which part of the sequence to expand, making BLM ideal for a variety of text editing and rewriting…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Tianxiao Shen , Victor Quach , Regina Barzilay , Tommi Jaakkola

In the field of microservices, Model-Driven Engineering has emerged as a powerful methodology for architectural design, and new programming languages have introduced language abstractions to deal with microservice development more…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Saverio Giallorenzo , Fabrizio Montesi , Marco Peressotti , Florian Rademacher , Sabine Sachweh

We study the problem of using low computational cost to automate the choices of learners and hyperparameters for an ad-hoc training dataset and error metric, by conducting trials of different configurations on the given training data. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-20 Chi Wang , Qingyun Wu , Markus Weimer , Erkang Zhu

We present sql4ml, a system for expressing supervised machine learning (ML) models in SQL and automatically training them in TensorFlow. The primary motivation for this work stems from the observation that in many data science tasks there…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-08-05 Nantia Makrynioti , Ruy Ley-Wild , Vasilis Vassalos

The proliferation of Large Language Models (LLMs) has opened new frontiers in computing, yet controlling and orchestrating their capabilities beyond simple text generation remains a challenge. Current methods, such as function/tool calling…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Behnam Mohammadi

Price forecasting for used construction equipment is a challenging task due to spatial and temporal price fluctuations. It is thus of high interest to automate the forecasting process based on current market data. Even though applying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Horst Stühler , Marc-André Zöller , Dennis Klau , Alexandre Beiderwellen-Bedrikow , Christian Tutschku

Molecule design is a multifaceted approach that leverages computational methods and experiments to optimize molecular properties, fast-tracking new drug discoveries, innovative material development, and more efficient chemical processes.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Sakhinana Sagar Srinivas , Venkataramana Runkana

AutoML systems are currently rising in popularity, as they can build powerful models without human oversight. They often combine techniques from many different sub-fields of machine learning in order to find a model or set of models that…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-05-03 Florian Pfisterer , Stefan Coors , Janek Thomas , Bernd Bischl

This paper presents DreamLLM, a learning framework that first achieves versatile Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) empowered with frequently overlooked synergy between multimodal comprehension and creation. DreamLLM operates on two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Runpei Dong , Chunrui Han , Yuang Peng , Zekun Qi , Zheng Ge , Jinrong Yang , Liang Zhao , Jianjian Sun , Hongyu Zhou , Haoran Wei , Xiangwen Kong , Xiangyu Zhang , Kaisheng Ma , Li Yi

Efforts to make machine learning more widely accessible have led to a rapid increase in Auto-ML tools that aim to automate the process of training and deploying machine learning. To understand how Auto-ML tools are used in practice today,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-14 Doris Xin , Eva Yiwei Wu , Doris Jung-Lin Lee , Niloufar Salehi , Aditya Parameswaran

Neural networks are sensitive to hyper-parameter and architecture choices. Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) is a promising paradigm for automating these choices. Current ML software libraries, however, are quite limited in handling the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Daiyi Peng , Xuanyi Dong , Esteban Real , Mingxing Tan , Yifeng Lu , Hanxiao Liu , Gabriel Bender , Adam Kraft , Chen Liang , Quoc V. Le

AI tasks encompass a wide range of domains and fields. While numerous AI models have been designed for specific tasks and applications, they often require considerable human efforts in finding the right model architecture, optimization…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Shujian Zhang , Chengyue Gong , Lemeng Wu , Xingchao Liu , Mingyuan Zhou

Current Visual-Language Navigation (VLN) methodologies face a trade-off between semantic understanding and control precision. While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) offer superior reasoning, deploying them as low-level controllers…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Zhenxing Xu , Brikit Lu , Weidong Bao , Zhengqiu Zhu , Junsong Zhang , Hui Yan , Wenhao Lu , Ji Wang

Creating high-quality, large-scale datasets for large language models (LLMs) often relies on resource-intensive, GPU-accelerated models for quality filtering, making the process time-consuming and costly. This dependence on GPUs limits…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Yungi Kim , Hyunsoo Ha , Seonghoon Yang , Sukyung Lee , Jihoo Kim , Chanjun Park

Natural language processing is used for solving a wide variety of problems. Some scholars and interest groups working with language resources are not well versed in programming, so there is a need for a good graphical framework that allows…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Timotej Knez , Marko Bajec , Slavko Žitnik

As modern data pipelines continue to collect, produce, and store a variety of data formats, extracting and combining value from traditional and context-rich sources such as strings, text, video, audio, and logs becomes a manual process…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Viktor Sanca , Anastasia Ailamaki

Multi-Level Intermediate Representation (MLIR) is a novel compiler infrastructure that aims to provide modular and extensible components to facilitate building domain specific compilers. However, since MLIR models programs at an…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Maksim Levental , Alok Kamatar , Ryan Chard , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster