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Related papers: Scalar parity-odd trispectrum from gravitational C…

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Parity-violation leaves tell-tale trails in many cosmological observables. We illustrate parity-odd primordial scalar trispectra, that despite being of modest strength, impart detectable chirality to scalar-induced gravitational waves…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 H. V. Ragavendra , Nicola Bartolo

We study the three-dimensional theory of two Chern-Simons gauge fields coupled to a scalar field in the bifundamental representation of the $SU(N)_k \times SU(M)_{-k}$ gauge group. At small but fixed $M \ll N$, this system approaches the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Shamik Banerjee , Djordje Radicevic

It is known that the four-dimensional effective field theory arising from heterotic string theory is general relativity with both a Chern-Simons and Gauss-Bonnet term. We study the propagation of gravitational waves in this combination of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-09 Tatsuya Daniel , Leah Jenks

A no-go theorem for parity-violation in even $D$-dimensional spacetimes invariant under $ISO(d)$ and dilatations (as well as the implications for odd $D$) is derived. For the case of real massless scalar and gravitons (as well as any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Ayngaran Thavanesan

Subject of this work is a class of Chern-Simons field theories with non-semisimple gauge group, which may well be considered as the most straightforward generalization of an Abelian Chern-Simons field theory. As a matter of fact these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Franco Ferrari

Three dimensional bosonization is a conjectured duality between non-supersymmetric Chern-Simons theories coupled to matter fields in the fundamental representation of the gauge group. There is a well-established supersymmetric version of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-11 Guy Gur-Ari , Ran Yacoby

A hybrid of the critical three dimensional Gross-Neveu and Thirring models deformed by explicit parity breaking operators is studied in the large N expansion and using the renormalization group. The regime of coupling constants where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 Gordon W. Semenoff , Riley A. Stewart

Recently it has been suggested that junctions between materials with different parity violating properties would be characterized by diffusion layers, analogous to those in the p-n junction. This remark is amplified by a fuller…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Mark Burgess , Margaret Carrington

In the present article, Chern-Simons gauge theory and its relationship with gravity are revisited from a geometrical viewpoint. In this setting, our goals are twofold: In one hand, to show how to represent the family of variational problems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-24 Santiago Capriotti

We formulate lattice perturbation theory for gauge theories in noncommutative geometry. We apply it to three-dimensional noncommutative QED and calculate the effective action induced by Dirac fermions. In particular "parity invariance" of a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Nishimura , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

We consider the cosmological implications of a gravitational theory containing two vector fields coupled minimally to gravity as well as a generalized Chern-Simons term that couples the two vector fields. One of the vector fields is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-09 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko , Shahab Shahidi

An overview of the perturbative expansion of the Chern--Simons path integral is given. The main goal is to describe how trivalent graphs appear: as they already occur in the perturbative expansion of an analogous finite-dimensional…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-13 Justin Sawon

Using an explicit path integral approach we derive non-abelian bosonization and duality of 3D systems in the large $N$ limit. We first consider a fermionic $U(N)$ vector model coupled to level $k$ Chern-Simons theory, following standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-23 Nouman Muteeb , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Fernando Quevedo

Parity-odd four-point correlation functions, or trispectra, of cosmic matter density fields provide a unique probe of fundamental symmetries in cosmology. Trispectra of primordial matter density fluctuations produced in the early universe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-08 Sha Azyzy , Drew Jamieson , Eiichiro Komatsu , Toshiki Kurita

Chern-Simons modified gravity is a string-theory and loop-quantum-gravity inspired effective theory that modifies General Relativity by adding a parity-violating Pontryagin density to the Einstein-Hilbert action multiplied by a coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-15 Nicolas Yunes , David N. Spergel

A general non-relativistic field theory on the plane with couplings to an arbitrary number of abelian Chern-Simons gauge fields is considered. Elementary excitations of the system are shown to exhibit fractional and mutual statistics. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Chanju Kim , Choonkyu Lee , Pyungwon Ko , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyunsoo Min

We argue that a cosmic neutrino background that carries non-zero lepton charge develops gravitational instabilities. Fundamentally, these instabilities are related to the mixed gravity-lepton number anomaly. We have explicitly computed the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-27 Neil D. Barrie , Archil Kobakhidze

We introduce parity-odd spin-1 harmonic functions in AdS$_3$ and study their properties. We demonstrate that such parity-odd harmonics are related to their parity-even counterparts through the action of a `Chern-Simons operator', which we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-09 Jyotirmoy Bhattacharya , Anurag Guria , Shiroman Prakash , Aditya Sharma , Tarun Sharma

It is well-known that parity symmetry is broken in the weak interaction but conserved for Einstein's general relativity and Maxwell's electromagnetic theory. Nevertheless, parity symmetry could also be violated in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-17 Hao-Jie Lin , Tao Zhu , Shao-Jun Zhang , Anzhong Wang

In this work we analyze the asymptotic symmetries of the three-dimensional Chern-Simons (CS) gravity theory for a higher spin extension of the so-called Maxwell algebra. We propose a generalized set of asymptotic boundary conditions for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-26 Patrick Concha , Javier Matulich , Daniel Pino , Evelyn Rodríguez