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In search of a phenomenological model that would describe physics from Big Bang to the Standard Model (SM), we propose a model with the following properties (i) above an energy about Lambda_{cr} > 10^{16} GeV there are Wess-Zumino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Risto Raitio

We show that the presence of parity-odd terms in the conductivity (or, in other words, in the polarization tensor of Dirac quasiparticles in graphene) leads to rotation of polarization of the electromagnetic waves passing through suspended…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 I. V. Fialkovsky , D. V. Vassilevich

We study the relation of the three-point cosmic shear statistics to the third-order statistical properties of the underlying convergence, expressed in terms of its bispectrum. Explicit relations for the natural components of the shear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-16 Peter Schneider , Martin Kilbinger , Marco Lombardi

Teleparallel theories of gravity are described in terms of the tetrad of a metric and a flat connection with torsion. In this paper, we study spherical symmetry in a modified teleparallel theory of gravity which is based on an arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-06 Sebastian Bahamonde , Christian Pfeifer

The parity violating Chern-Simons term in the epoch before the electroweak phase transition can be interpreted as a polarization effect associated to massless right-handed electrons (positrons) in the presence of a large-scale seed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-30 V. B. Semikoz , J. W. F. Valle

The solution space of three-dimensional asymptotically anti-de Sitter or flat Einstein gravity is given by the coadjoint representation of two copies of the Virasoro group in the former and the centrally extended BMS$_3$ group in the latter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-20 Glenn Barnich , Hernan A. Gonzalez , Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo

We study large $N$ 2+1 dimensional fermions in the fundamental representation of an $SU(N)_k$ Chern Simons gauge group in the presence of a uniform background magnetic field for the $U(1)$ global symmetry of this theory. The magnetic field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Indranil Halder , Shiraz Minwalla

We present a new, alternative interpretation of the vector-tensor multiplet as a 2-form in central charge superspace. This approach provides a geometric description of the (non-trivial) central charge transformations ab initio and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Richard Grimm , Maximilian Hasler , Carl Herrmann

There are two natural Chern-Simons theories associated with the embedding of a three-dimensional surface in Euclidean space; one is constructed using the induced metric connection -- it involves only the intrinsic geometry, the other is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jemal Guven

Nonlinearly realized Abelian global symmetries can be reformulated as local shift symmetries gauged by three-form gauge fields. The anomalous symmetries of the Standard Model (such as Peccei-Quinn or $B+L$) can be dualized to local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gia Dvali

We apply an algebraic double copy construction of gravity from gauge theory to three-dimensional (3D) Chern-Simons theory. The kinematic algebra ${\cal K}$ is the 3D de Rham complex of forms equipped, for a choice of metric, with a graded…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-20 Roberto Bonezzi , Felipe Diaz-Jaramillo , Olaf Hohm

We present an elementary review of some aspects of Chern-Simons theory with complex gauge group SL(N,C). We discuss some of the challenges in defining the theory as a full-fledged TQFT, as well as some successes inspired by the 3d-3d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Tudor Dimofte

In this PhD thesis, we investigate a wide class of three-dimensional massive gravity models and show how most of them (if not all) can be brought in a first-order, Chern-Simons-like, formulation. This allows for a general analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-26 Wout Merbis

We show that Maxwell theory with a codimension-$1$ Chern-Simons interface supports chiral electromagnetic surface waves on the interface, even when the bulk theory on both sides is conventional vacuum electrodynamics in infinite space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Nemanja Kaloper

In this paper we consider a parity violating gravity model without higher derivatives, thus ghost free. This model is constructed from the tetrad and its derivatives and coupled to a dynamical scalar field, like axion. It can be reduced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-25 Mingzhe Li , Haomin Rao , Dehao Zhao

In the framework of teleparallel equivalent of general relativity, we study a gravity theory where a scalar field beyond its minimal coupling, is also coupled with the vector torsion through a non-minimal derivative coupling. After a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-14 Behnaz Fazlpour

We write the most general parity-even re-normalizable Chern-Simons term for massive axial-vector propagating torsion fields. After obtaining the most comprehensive action, we perform the causal structure analysis to see what…

General Physics · Physics 2021-03-30 Luca Fabbri

Four-dimensional field equations are determined for perturbations of the quotient seven-sphere size and squashing parameter in eleven-dimensional supergravity. The quotient seven-sphere is a S^1-bundle over the CP^3 which is regarded as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Changhyun Ahn

We consider theories describing the dynamics of a four-dimensional metric, whose Lagrangian is diffeomorphism invariant and depends at most on second derivatives of the metric. Imposing degeneracy conditions we find a set of Lagrangians…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-15 Marco Crisostomi , Karim Noui , Christos Charmousis , David Langlois

We show that the general vacuum states that respect the de Sitter symmetry, known as the {\alpha}-vacua, can introduce non-vanishing parity-violating tensor non-Gaussianities. This is due to the mixing by the Bogoliubov transformation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-14 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Maria Mylova , Misao Sasaki
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