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A junction with two superconductors coupled by a normal metal hosts Andreev bound states whose energy spectrum is phase-dependent and exhibits a minigap, resulting in a periodic supercurrent. Phase-dependent dissipation also appears at…

We study the interaction among dispersion, nonlinearity, and disorder effects in the context of wave transmission through a discrete periodic structure, subjected to continuous harmonic excitation in its stop band. We consider a damped…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-10-20 Behrooz Yousefzadeh , A. Srikantha Phani

We study the combined effects of disorder and range of the couplings on the phase diagram of one-dimensional topological superconductors. We consider an extended version of the Kitaev chain where hopping and pairing terms couple many sites.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-28 Gianluca Francica , Edoardo Maria Tiburzi , Luca Dell'Anna

Disorder effects strongly influence the transport properties of graphene based nanodevices even to the point of Anderson localization. Focusing on the local density of states and its distribution function, we analyze the localization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Gerald Schubert , Jens Schleede , Holger Fehske

We explore the interplay of a charge density wave (CDW) order and s-wave superconductivity (sSC) in a disordered system. Recent experiments on 1T-TiSe_2, where the pristine sample has a commensurate CDW order and the superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-10-03 Anurag Banerjee , Arti Garg , Amit Ghosal

A normal conductor placed in good contact with a superconductor can inherit its remarkable electronic properties. This proximity effect microscopically originates from the formation in the conductor of entangled electron-hole states, called…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Landry Bretheau , Joel I-Jan Wang , Riccardo Pisoni , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Pablo Jarillo-Herrero

We show, using a simple model, how ordinary disorder can gap an extended-$s$ ($A_{1g}$) symmetry superconducting state with nodes. The concommitant crossover of thermodynamic properties, particularly the $T$-dependence of the superfluid…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-11 V. Mishra , G. Boyd , S. Graser , T. Maier , P. J. Hirschfeld , D. J. Scalapino

We argue that a superconducting state with a Fermi-surface of Bogoliubov quasiparticles, a Bogoliubov Fermi-surface (BG-FS), can be identified by the dependence of physical quantities on disorder. In particular, we show that a linear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-24 Hanbit Oh , Daniel F. Agterberg , Eun-Gook Moon

Localization properties of quasi-one dimensional quantum wire nanostructures are investigated using the transfer matrix-Lyapunov exponent technique. We calculate the localization length as a function of the effective mean-field mobility…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Dongzi Liu , S. Das Sarma

Disorder has appeared as one of the main mechanisms to induce topologically trivial zero-energy states in superconductor-semiconductor systems, thereby challenging the detection of topological superconductivity and Majorana bound states.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-05 Oladunjoye A. Awoga , Martin Leijnse , Annica M. Black-Schaffer , Jorge Cayao

We numerically simulate the low-energy properties of interacting electrons in a random potential using the Hartree-Fock based exact diagonalization method. In particular, we investigate how the transport properties are influenced by the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Frank Epperlein , Svetlana Kilina , Michael Schreiber , Sergey Uldanov , Thomas Vojta

The interplay between different types of disorder and electron-electron interactions in graphene planes is studied by means of Renormalization Group techniques. The low temperature properties of the system are determined by fixed points…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Stauber , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

We theoretically study the anomalous proximity effect in a ballistic normal metal/diffusive normal metal/superconductor junction based on Rashba semiconductor nanowire model. The system hosts two distinct phases: a trivial helical phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-20 Eslam Ahmed , Yukio Tanaka , Jorge Cayao

A layered system of charges with logarithmic interaction parallel to the layers and random dipoles in each layer is studied via a variational method and an energy rationale. These methods reproduce the known phase diagram for a single layer…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Baruch Horovitz , Pierre Le Doussal

Disorder and doping have profound effects on the intrinsic physical mechanisms of superconductivity. In this paper, we employed the determinant quantum Monte Carlo method to investigate the symmetry-allowed superconducting orders on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-15 Kaiyi Guo , Yue Zhang , Ying Liang , Tianxing Ma

We present a numerical study of the quasi-particle density of states (DoS) of two-dimensional d-wave superconductors in the presence of disorder, focusing on the influence of the range of the disorder. We find qualitatively different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bodo Huckestein , Alexander Altland

We study a short coherence length d-wave superconductor with finite density of unitary scatterers using the Bogoliubov-deGennes technique. We find that the low-energy density of states is reduced, the superfluid stiffness is significantly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Amit Ghosal , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

In order to study an interplay of disorder, correlation, and spin imbalance on antiferromagnetism, we systematically explore the ground state of one-dimensional spin-imbalanced Anderson-Hubbard model by using the density-matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-23 M. Okumura , S. Yamada , N. Taniguchi , M. Machida

We study the sensitivity of Yu-Shiba-Rusinov states, bound states that form around magnetic scatterers in superconductors, to the presence of nonmagnetic disorder in both two and three dimensional systems. We formulate a scattering approach…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-01 Thomas Kiendl , Felix von Oppen , Piet W. Brouwer

Bloch wavefunctions in crystals experience localization within the bulk when disorder is introduced, a phenomenon commonly known as Anderson localization. This effect is considered universal, being applicable to all types of waves, quantum…