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This paper studies the existence of positive normalized solutions to the singular elliptic equation \[ -\Delta u + \lambda u = u^{-r} + u^{p-1} \quad \text{in } \Omega, \] with the Dirichlet boundary condition $u=0$ on $\partial\Omega$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Siyu Chen , Xiaojun Chang , Jiazheng Zhou

In this paper, we consider the existence and multiplicity of normalized solutions for the following $p$-Laplacian critical equation \begin{align*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} -\Delta_{p}u=\lambda\lvert u\rvert^{p-2}u+\mu\lvert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Shengbing Deng , Qiaoran Wu

We prove the existence of solutions $(\lambda, v)\in \mathbb{R}\times H^{1}(\Omega)$ of the elliptic problem \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta v+(V(x)+\lambda) v =v^{p}\ &\text{ in $ \Omega, $} \ v>0,\qquad \int_\Omega v^2\,dx =\rho. \end{cases} \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Benedetta Pellacci , Angela Pistoia , Giusi Vaira , Gianmaria Verzini

In this paper, we study normalized ground state solutions for the following nonautonomous Choquard equation: $$-\Delta u-\lambda u=\left(\frac{1}{|x|^{\mu}}\ast A|u|^{p}\right)A|u|^{p-2}u,\quad \int_{\mathbb{R}^{N}}|u|^{2}dx=c,\quad u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Huxiao Luo , Lushun Wang

Discrete versions of the Laplace and Dirac operators haven been studied in the context of combinatorial models of statistical mechanics and quantum field theory. In this paper we introduce several variations of the Laplace and Dirac…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-08 Beata Casiday , Ivan Contreras , Thomas Meyer , Sabrina Mi , Ethan Spingarn

In this paper, we present a general methodology for investigating the linear stability of localized solutions in PDEs and nonlocal equations on $\mathbb{R}^m$. More specifically, we control the spectrum of the Jacobian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Matthieu Cadiot

In this paper, we study the nonexistence of solutions to semilinear elliptic equations with a positive potential on metric graphs. In particular, the Laplacian under consideration is of a special type, related to both the vertices and edges…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Yang Liu , Yong Lin , Haohang Zhang

This paper develops a weighted $L^2$-method for the (half) Dirac equation. For Dirac bundles over closed Riemann surfaces, we give a sufficient condition for the solvability of the (half) Dirac equation in terms of a curvature integral.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Qingchun Ji , Ke Zhu

We study localized solutions for the nonlinear graph wave equation on finite arbitrary networks. Assuming a large amplitude localized initial condition on one node of the graph, we approximate its evolution by the Duffing equation. The rest…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-05-22 J. G. Caputo , I. Khames , A. Knippel , A. B. Aceves

We study the long-time behavior of small solutions for a broad class of 2D Dirac-type equations with suitable nonlinearities. First, we prove that for nonlinearities with power $p\geq 5$ (massless case) and $p\geq7$ (massive case), any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Sebastian Herr , Christopher Maulén , Claudio Muñoz

We study a conformally invariant equation involving the Dirac operator and a non-linearity of convolution type. This non-linearity is inspired from the conformal Einstein-Dirac problem in dimension 4. We first investigate the compactness,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Ali Maalaoui , Vittorio Martino , Lamine Mbarki

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite or locally finite connected weighted graph, $\Delta$ be the usual graph Laplacian. Using heat kernel estimate, we prove the existence and nonexistence of global solutions for the following semilinear heat equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Yong Lin , Yiting Wu

In this article, we study the existence of normalized ground state solutions for the following biharmonic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with combined nonlinearities \begin{equation*} \Delta^2u=\lambda u+\mu|u|^{q-2}u+|u|^{p-2}u,\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Wenjing Chen , Zexi Wang

In this paper, we study the existence of normalized solutions for the following quasilinear Schr\"odinger equation with Sobolev critical exponent: \begin{eqnarray*} -\Delta u-u\Delta (u^2)+\lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Yuxin Li , Meijie Yang , Xiaojun Chang

The existence of nonzero localised periodic solutions for general one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems with convex on-site potentials is proved. The existence problem of localised solutions is expressed in terms of a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-11-23 Dirk Hennig

We study local (the heat equation) and nonlocal (convolution type problems with an integrable kernel) evolution problems on a metric connected finite graph in which some of the edges have infinity length. We show that the asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Liviu I. Ignat , Julio D. Rossi , Angel San Antolin

The full ``classical" Dirac-Maxwell equations are considered under various simplifying assumptions. A reduction of the equations is performed in the case when the Dirac field is {\em static} and a further reduction is performed in the case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Chris Radford

This paper is concerned with the following focusing biharmonic HLS upper critical Hartree equation with a local perturbation $$ \begin{cases} {\Delta}^2u-\lambda u-\mu|u|^{p-2}u-(I_\alpha*|u|^{4^*_\alpha})|u|^{4^*_\alpha-2}u=0\ \ \mbox{in}\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Jianlun Liu , Hong-Rui Sun , Ziheng Zhang

We investigate reductions of the two-dimensional Dirac equation imposed by the requirement of the existence of a differential operator $D_n$ of order $n$ mapping its eigenfunctions to adjoint eigenfunctions. For first order operators these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 L. V. Bogdanov , E. V. Ferapontov

This article establishes the existence and multiplicity of normalized solutions to the weighted nonlinear Schr\"odinger-type equation governed by the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg operator, $$ -\text{div}(|x|^{-2a}\nabla u)=\lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Divya Goel , Asmita Rai
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