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We consider the nonlinear Dirac equations in one dimension and review various results on global existence of solutions in H1. Depending on the character of the nonlinear terms, existence of the large-norm solutions can be extended for all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-30 Dmitry Pelinovsky

We analyze the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in gauge theory with the nonperturbative renormalization group equation (NPRGE), which is a first order nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE). In case that the spontaneous chiral…

General Physics · Physics 2016-04-25 Ken-Ichi Aoki , Shin-Ichiro Kumamoto , Daisuke Sato

Normal matrices, or matrices which commute with their adjoints, are of fundamental importance in pure and applied mathematics. In this paper, we study a natural functional on the space of square complex matrices whose global minimizers are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Tom Needham , Clayton Shonkwiler

We are concerned with the existence and asymptotic properties of solutions to the following fourth-order Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation}\label{1} {\Delta}^{2}u+\mu \Delta u-{\lambda}u={|u|}^{p-2}u, ~~~~x \in \R^{N}\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Xiao Luo , Tao Yang

In this note we study the boundary regularity of solutions to nonlocal Dirichlet problems of the form $Lu=0$ in $\Omega$, $u=g$ in $\mathbb R^N\setminus\Omega$, in non-smooth domains $\Omega$. When $g$ is smooth enough, then it is easy to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Alessandro Audrito , Xavier Ros-Oton

We present a framework for solving a broad class of ill-posed inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs), where the target coefficients of the forward operator are recovered through an iterative regularization scheme…

We propose a new approach that allows one to reduce nonlinear equations on Lie groups to equations with a fewer number of independent variables for finding particular solutions of the nonlinear equations. The main idea is to apply the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 A. I. Breev , A. V. Shapovalov , D. M. Gitman

Normality arguments are applied to study the oscillation of solutions of $f''+Af=0$, where the coefficient $A$ is analytic in the unit disc $\mathbb{D}$ and $\sup_{z\in\mathbb{D}} (1-|z|^2)^2|A(z)| < \infty$. It is shown that such…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Janne Gröhn

The purpose of this paper is to prove some results on the absence of bound states for certain nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on noncompact metric graphs with localized nonlinearity. In particular, we show how the topological and metric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Enrico Serra , Lorenzo Tentarelli

In this paper we study the normalized solutions of the following critical growth Choquard equation with mixed local and non-local operators: \begin{equation*} \begin{array}{rcl} -\Delta_p u +(-\Delta_p)^s u & = & \lambda |u|^{p-2}u +\mu…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-28 J. Giacomoni , Nidhi Nidhi , K. Sreenadh

We study the Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson-Slater equation \begin{equation*}\left\{\begin{array}{lll} -\Delta u + \lambda u + \big(|x|^{-1} \ast |u|^{2}\big)u = V(x) u^{ p_{\varepsilon}-1 }, \, \text{ in } \mathbb{R}^{3},\\[2mm]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Qidong Guo , Rui He , Qiaoqiao Hua , Qingfang Wang

In this paper, by adapting the perturbation method, we study the existence and multiplicity of normalized solutions for the following nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u = \lambda u + f(u)\quad & \text{in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Claudianor O. Alves , Zhentao He , Chao Ji

In this paper, we study the existence of solutions to a type of super-Liouville equation on the compact Riemannian surface $M$ with boundary and with its Euler characteristic $\chi(M)<0$. The boundary condition couples a Neumann condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Mingyang Han , Ruijun Wu , Chunqin Zhou

In this paper, we study the $p$-Laplacian equation $$ -\Delta_p u + V(x)|u|^{p-2}u = f(x,u) $$ on the lattice graph $\mathbb{Z}^N$ with nonnegative potentials, where $\Delta_p$ is the discrete $p$-Laplacian and $p\in(1,\infty)$. By…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Xinrong Zhao

We study solutions of the generalized porous medium equation on infinite graphs. For nonnegative or nonpositive integrable data, we prove the existence and uniqueness of mild solutions on any graph. For changing sign integrable data, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Davide Bianchi , Alberto G. Setti , Radoslaw K. Wojciechowski

We introduce a new theory of generalised solutions which applies to fully nonlinear PDE systems of any order and allows for merely measurable maps as solutions. This approach bypasses the standard problems arising by the application of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Nikos Katzourakis

Neural networks have proven to be efficient surrogate models for tackling partial differential equations (PDEs). However, their applicability is often confined to specific PDEs under certain constraints, in contrast to classical PDE solvers…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Hoyun Choi , Sungyeop Lee , B. Kahng , Junghyo Jo

We investigate the existence of normalized solutions for the following nonlinear fractional Choquard equation: $$ (-\Delta)^s u+V(\epsilon x)u=\lambda u+\left(I_\alpha *|u|^q\right)|u|^{q-2} u+\left(I_\alpha *|u|^p\right)|u|^{p-2} u, \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Yongpeng Chen , Zhipeng Yang , Jianjun Zhang

For a general class of elliptic PDE's in mean field form on compact Riemann surfaces with exponential nonlinearity, we address the question of the existence of solutions with concentrated nonlinear term, which, in view of the applications,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-01 Pierpaolo Esposito , Pablo Figueroa

Consider a formally self-adjoint first order linear differential operator acting on pairs (2-columns) of complex-valued scalar fields over a 4-manifold without boundary. We examine the geometric content of such an operator and show that it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Yan-Long Fang , Dmitri Vassiliev
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