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We present a lower bound on the stable $4$-genus of a knot based on Casson-Gordon $\tau$-signatures. We compute the lower bound for an infinite family of knots, the twist knots, and show that a twist knot is torsion in the knot concordance…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Damian Iltgen

This work focuses on minimizing the eigenvalue of a noncommutative polynomial subject to a finite number of noncommutative polynomial inequality constraints. Based on the Helton-McCullough Positivstellensatz, the noncommutative analog of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Igor Klep , Victor Magron , Gaël Massé , Jurij Volčič

We give the lower bound for the growth of the maximum value for a solution to the minimal surface equation with 0 boundary values over an unbounded simply connected domain.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Allen Weitsman

We show that there is a low T-upper bound for the class of K-trivial sets, namely those which are weak from the point of view of algorithmic randomness. This result is a special case of a more general characterization of ideals in the…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-02-03 Antonin Kucera , Theodore A. Slaman

In this paper we study graded Bourbaki ideals. It is a well-known fact that for torsionfree modules over Noetherian normal domains, Bourbaki sequences exist. We give criteria in terms of certain attached matrices for a homomorphism of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Jürgen Herzog , Shinya Kumashiro , Dumitru I. Stamate

We use moment techniques to construct a converging hierarchy of optimization problems to lower bound the ground state energy of interacting particle systems. We approximate (from below) the infinite dimensional optimization problems in this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-12 David de Laat

We study a variety of natural constructions from topological combinatorics, including matching complexes as well as other graph complexes, from the perspective of the graph minor category of \parencite{MiProRa}. We prove that these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Dane Miyata , Eric Ramos

The Koszul homology of modules of the polynomial ring $R$ is a central object in commutative algebra.It is strongly related with the minimal free resolution of these modules, and thus with regularity, Hilbert functions, etc. Here we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo Saenz de Cabezon

We give a new lower bound for the minimal dispersion of a point set in the unit cube and its inverse function in the high dimension regime. This is done by considering only a very small class of test boxes, which allows us to reduce…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Matěj Trödler , Jan Volec , Jan Vybíral

We study the module of Koszul cycles $Z_t(I,M)$ of a homogeneous ideal $I$ in a polynomial ring $S$ with respect to a graded module $M$. Under mild assumptions on the base field we prove that the regularity of $Z_t(I,S)$ is a subadditive…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-03-09 Aldo Conca , Satoshi Murai

The Koszul homology algebra of a commutative local (or graded) ring $R$ tends to reflect important information about the ring $R$ and its properties. In fact, certain classes of rings are characterized by the algebra structure on their…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Rachel N. Diethorn

We motivate and study the reduced Koszul map, relating the invariant bilinear maps on a Lie algebra and the third homology. We show that it is concentrated in degree 0 for any grading in a torsion-free abelian group, and in particular it…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Yves Cornulier

We introduce the notions of Koszul $N$-complex, $\check{\mathrm{C}}$ech $N$-complex and telescope $N$-complex, explicit derived torsion and derived completion functors in the derived category $\mathbf{D}_N(R)$ of $N$-complexes using the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Xiaoyan Yang

All powers of lexsegment ideals with linear resolution (equivalently, with linear quotients) have linear quotients with respect to suitable orders of the minimal monomial generators. For a large subclass of the lexsegment ideals the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-11-10 Viviana Ene , Anda Olteanu

Although upper bound guarantees for bilevel optimization have been widely studied, progress on lower bounds has been limited due to the complexity of the bilevel structure. In this work, we focus on the smooth nonconvex-strongly-convex…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Kaiyi Ji

The development of computational resources has made it possible to determine upper bounds for atomic and molecular energies with high precision. Yet, error bounds to the computed energies have been available only as estimates. In this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 Miklos Ronto , Peter Jeszenszki , Edit Mátyus , Eli Pollak

We give bounds on the degree of generators for the ideal of relations of the graded algebras of modular forms with coefficients in $\mathbb{Q}$ over congruence subgroups $\Gamma_0(N)$ for $N$ satisfying some congruence conditions and for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Nadim Rustom

Let R be a commutative noetherian ring. Let M be a finitely generated R-module. In this paper, we reconstruct M from its Koszul homology with respect to a suitable sequence of elements of R by taking direct summands, syzygies and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Ryo Takahashi

We study the quasi-neutral limit in an optimal semiconductor design problem constrained by a nonlinear, nonlocal Poisson equation modelling the drift diffusion equations in thermal equilibrium. While a broad knowledge on the asymptotic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-06 Rene Pinnau , Claudia Totzeck , Oliver Tse

We introduce in this article a new method to estimate the minimum distance of codes from algebraic surfaces. This lower bound is generic, i.e. can be applied to any surface, and turns out to be ``liftable'' under finite morphisms, paving…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Alain Couvreur , Philippe Lebacque , Marc Perret
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