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In this paper we show that a split central simple algebra with quadratic pair which decomposes into a tensor product of quaternion algebras with involution and a quaternion algebra with quadratic pair is adjoint to a quadratic Pfister form.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Karim Johannes Becher , Andrew Dolphin

We present a set of generators of the full annihilator ideal for the Witt ring of an arbitrary field of characteristic unequal to two satisfying a non-vanishing condition on the powers of the fundamental ideal in the torsion part of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan A. G. De Wannemacker

In the present paper, we generalize the celebrated classical lemma of Birch and Heegner on quadratic twists of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$. We prove the existence of explicit infinite families of quadratic twists with analytic ranks…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Jie Shu , Shuai Zhai

Following [14], we compute the motivic cohomology ring of the Nisnevich classifying space of the unitary group associated to the standard split hermitian form of a quadratic extension. This provides us with subtle characteristic classes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Fabio Tanania

We recall some basic computations in the Milnor-Witt K-theory of a field, following Morel. We then focus on the Witt K-theory of a field of characteristic two and give an elementary proof of the fact that it is isomorphic as a graded ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Robin Carlier

Weierstrass representation is a classical parameterization of minimal surfaces. However, two functions should be specified to construct the parametric form in Weierestrass representation. In this paper, we propose an explicit parametric…

Graphics · Computer Science 2010-08-04 Gang Xu , Guozhao Wang

The Witt group of skew hermitian forms over a division algebra $D$ with symplectic involution is shown to be canonically isomorphic to the Witt group of symmetric bilinear forms over the Severi-Brauer variety of $D$ with values in a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu , Jean-Pierre Tignol

Inspired by a recent paper due to Jos\'{e} Luis Garc\'{i}a, we revisit the attempt of Daniel Simson to construct a counterexample to the pure semisimplicity conjecture. Using compactness, we show that the existence of such counterexample…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Jan Šaroch

We establish ring isomorphisms between quantum Grothendieck rings of certain remarkable monoidal categories of finite-dimensional representations of quantum affine algebras of types $A_{2n-1}^{(1)}$ and $B_n^{(1)}$. Our proof relies in part…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-12 David Hernandez , Hironori Oya

A. Weil identified a 2-dimensional space of rational classes of Hodge type (n,n) in the middle cohomology of every 2n-dimensional abelian variety with a suitable complex multiplication by an imaginary quadratic number field. These abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Eyal Markman

We construct a torsion-free arithmetic lattice in $\mathrm{PGL}_2(\mathbb{F}_2(\!(t)\!))\times\mathrm{PGL}_2(\mathbb{F}_2(\!(t)\!))$ arising from a quaternion algebra over $\mathbb{F}_2(z)$. It is the fundamental group of a square complex…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Nithi Rungtanapirom

A $n\times n$ matrix $A$ has normal defect one if it is not normal, however can be embedded as a north-western block into a normal matrix of size $(n+1)\times (n+1)$. The latter is called a minimal normal completion of $A$. A construction…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-03-03 D. S. Kaliuzhnyi-Verbovetskyi , I. M. Spitkovsky , H. J. Woerdeman

We attach to every Coxeter system (W,S) an extension C_W of the corresponding Iwahori-Hecke algebra. We construct a 1-parameter family of (generically surjective) morphisms from the group algebra of the corresponding Artin group onto C_W.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Ivan Marin

Let $\mathcal X$ be a regular variety, flat and proper over a complete regular curve over a finite field, such that the generic fiber $X$ is smooth and geometrically connected. We prove that the Brauer group of $\mathcal X$ is finite if and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Thomas H. Geisser

We provide two proofs that the conjecture of Artin-Tate for a fibered surface is equivalent to the conjecture of Birch-Swinnerton-Dyer for the Jacobian of the generic fibre. As a byproduct, we obtain a new proof of a theorem of Geisser…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-14 S. Lichtenbaum , N. Ramachandran , T. Suzuki

We compute the topological Witt groups of every complex flag manifold of ordinary type, and thus the interesting (i.e. torsion) part of the KO-groups of these manifolds. Equivalently, we compute Balmer's Witt groups of each flag variety of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Tobias Hemmert

We contribute to the classification of finite dimensional algebras under stable equivalence of Morita type. More precisely we give a classification of the class of Erdmann's algebras of dihedral, semi-dihedral and quaternion type and obtain…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-20 Guodong Zhou , Alexander Zimmermann

The Tits Conjecture, proved by Crisp and Paris, states that squares of the standard generators of any Artin group generate an obvious right-angled Artin subgroup. We consider a larger set of elements consisting of all the centers of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Kasia Jankiewicz , Kevin Schreve

In this note we give an elementary demonstration of the fact that AB=I implies BA=I for square matrices A,B with coefficients in a field K. By elementary we mean that our proof follows from the very definitions of matrix and product of a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-01 J. M. Almira

We introduce a presentation of the Chow ring of a matroid by a new set of generators, called "simplicial generators." These generators are analogous to nef divisors on projective toric varieties, and admit a combinatorial interpretation via…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Spencer Backman , Christopher Eur , Connor Simpson