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As materials with suppressed ordering temperatures and enhanced ground state entropies, frustrated magnetic oxides are ideal candidates for cryogenic magnetocaloric refrigeration. While previous materials design has focused on tuning the…

Magnetic pyrochlore oxides, including the spin ice materials, have proved to be a rich field for the study of geometrical frustration in 3 dimensions. Recently, a new family of magnetic oxides has been synthesised in which the half of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-08 Owen Benton , Nic Shannon

The low-energy magnetic configurations of artificial frustrated spin chains are investigated using magnetic force microscopy and micromagnetic simulations. Contrary to most studies on two-dimensional artificial spin systems where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 V. -D. Nguyen , Y. Perrin , S. Le Denmat , B. Canals , N. Rougemaille

We consider the effects of the magnetic field on the frustrated phase states of the dilute Ising chain, especially, the behavior of the magnetic entropy change and the isentropic dependence of the temperature on the magnetic field, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-30 A. V. Shadrin , Yu. D. Panov

In the heavy-fermion metal CePdAl long-range antiferromagnetic order coexists with geometric frustration of one third of the Ce moments. At low temperatures the Kondo effect tends to screen the frustrated moments. We use magnetic fields $B$…

Geometric frustration usually arises in systems that comprise magnetic moments (spins) which reside on the sites of a lattice made up of elementary triangular or tetrahedral units and which interact via antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-17 Michel J. P. Gingras

We explore the magnetic phases in a Kondo lattice model on the geometrically frustrated Shastry-Sutherland lattice at metallic electron densities, searching for noncollinear and noncoplanar spin textures. Motivated by experimental…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-05 Munir Shahzad , Pinaki Sengupta

The properties of the ground state of one of the simplest models of frustrated magnetic systems, a dilute Ising chain in a magnetic field, are considered for all values of the concentration of charged non-magnetic impurities. An analytical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-23 Yury Panov

Using muon-spin-relaxation measurements we show that the pyrochlore compound Gd2Ti2O7, in its magnetically orderered phase below ~ 1 K, displays persistent spin dynamics down to temperatures as low as 20 mK. The characteristics of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yaouanc , P. Dalmas de Reotier , V. Glazkov , C. Marin , P. Bonville , J. A. Hodges , P. C. M. Gubbens , S. Sakarya , C. Baines

Groundstate magnetism of the one-band Hubbard model on the frustrated square lattice where both nearest-neighbour $t_1$ and next-nearest-neighbour $t_2$ hoppings are considered at half-filling are revisited within mean field approximation.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-06 Ze Ruan , Xiu-Cai Jiang , Ze-Yi Song , Yu-Zhong Zhang

We investigate the phases and phase-transitions in one-dimensional alternating mixed-spin (1/2-1) chain in the presence of both frustration and anisotropy. Frustration is introduced via next-nearest-neighbor interactions, while single-ion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-31 Soumya Satpathi , Suparna Sarkar , Swapan K. Pati

Geometric frustration is a key ingredient in the emergence of exotic states of matter, such as the quantum spin liquid in Mott insulators. While there has been intense interest in experimentally tuning frustration in candidate materials,…

The spin dynamics in the geometrically frustrated pyrochlore antiferromagnet $\rm Gd_2Sn_2O_7$ is studied by means of the electron spin resonance. In the ordered phase ($T_N = 1$ K), we have detected three gapped resonance modes. Their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 S. S. Sosin , L. A. Prozorova , P. Bonville , M. E. Zhitomirsky

The family of magnetic rare-earth pyrochlore oxides R2M2O7 plays host to a diverse array of exotic phenomena, driven by the interplay between geometrical frustration and spin-orbit interaction, which leads to anisotropy in both magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-21 Han Yan , Owen Benton , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Nic Shannon

We demonstrate the appearance of thermal order by disorder in Ising pyrochlores with staggered antiferromagnetic order frustrated by an applied magnetic field. We use a mean-field cluster variational method, a low-temperature expansion and…

The magnetization process of a frustrated spin-1/2 spin-dimer model on a square lattice is investigated by means of a sign-problem-free quantum Monte Carlo algorithm developed recently. Rich field-induced quantum phases are discovered. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-02 Kwai-Kong Ng , Min-Fong Yang

We present a theoretical study of the magnetic phase diagram of the frustrated coupled ladder structure realized recently in several materials. This system displays a nondegenerate spin-gap state in the dimer limit and an infinitely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Normand , K. Penc , M. Albrecht , F. Mila

The interplay between competing degrees of freedom can stabilize non-trivial magnetic states in correlated electron materials. Frustration-induced strong quantum fluctuations can evade long-range magnetic ordering leading to exotic quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-12 B. Sana , M. Barik , M. Pregelj , U. Jena , M. Baenitz , J. Sichelschmidt , K. Sethupathi , P. Khuntia

We report the magnetic and calorimetric measurements in single crystal samples of the square lattice $J_{1}-J_{2}$ quantum antiferromagnet BaCdVO(PO$_4$)$_2$. An investigation of the scaling of magnetization reveals a "dimensionality…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-14 K. Yu. Povarov , V. K. Bhartiya , Z. Yan , A. Zheludev

Three-dimensionally (3D) frustrated magnets generally exist in the magnetic diamond and pyrochlore lattices, in which quantum fluctuations suppress magnetic orders and generate highly entangled ground states (GS). LiYbSe2 in a previously…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-15 Ranuri S. Dissanayaka Mudiyanselage , Haozhe Wang , Olivia Vilella , Martin Mourigal , Gabriel Kotliar , Weiwei Xie