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Semantic segmentation techniques for extracting building footprints from high-resolution remote sensing images have been widely used in many fields such as urban planning. However, large-scale building extraction demands higher diversity in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Yuping Hu , Xin Huang , Jiayi Li , Zhen Zhang

Identification of fossil species is crucial to evolutionary studies. Recent advances from deep learning have shown promising prospects in fossil image identification. However, the quantity and quality of labeled fossil images are often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Chengbin Hou , Xinyu Lin , Hanhui Huang , Sheng Xu , Junxuan Fan , Yukun Shi , Hairong Lv

Species distribution models (SDMs) are one of the most common statistical methods to assess species occupancy and geographic distribution patterns. With the increasing complexity of ecological data, many methodological approaches have been…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-12-09 J. Mestre-Tomás , A. Fuster-Alonso , J. M. Bellido , M. Coll

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art results in node classification tasks. However, most improvements are in multi-class classification, with less focus on the cases where each node could have multiple labels. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Tianqi Zhao , Ngan Thi Dong , Alan Hanjalic , Megha Khosla

We introduce here a large tracking database that offers an unprecedentedly wide coverage of common moving objects in the wild, called GOT-10k. Specifically, GOT-10k is built upon the backbone of WordNet structure and it populates the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-20 Lianghua Huang , Xin Zhao , Kaiqi Huang

Individual tree crown segmentation is an important task in remote sensing for forest biomass estimation and ecological monitoring. However, accurate delineation in dense, overlapping canopies remains a bottleneck. While supervised deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Pengyu Chen , Fangzheng Lyu , Sicheng Wang , Cuizhen Wang

Motivation: Millions of genes in the modern species belong to only thousands of `gene families'. A gene family includes instances of the same gene in different species (orthologs) and duplicate genes in the same species (paralogs). Genes…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-05-04 Yu Zheng , Taoyang Wu , Louxin Zhang

Remotely sensed geospatial data are critical for applications including precision agriculture, urban planning, disaster monitoring and response, and climate change research, among others. Deep learning methods are particularly promising for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Adam J. Stewart , Caleb Robinson , Isaac A. Corley , Anthony Ortiz , Juan M. Lavista Ferres , Arindam Banerjee

Summary: GeneSupport implements a genome-scale algorithm: Maximum Gene-Support Tree to estimate species tree from gene trees based on multilocus sequences. It provides a new option for multiple genes to infer species tree. It is…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2009-10-13 Yunfeng Shan , Xiu-Qing Li

This paper describes a cascading multimodal pipeline for high-resolution biodiversity mapping across Europe, integrating species distribution modeling, biodiversity indicators, and habitat classification. The proposed pipeline first…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-08 César Leblanc , Lukas Picek , Benjamin Deneu , Pierre Bonnet , Maximilien Servajean , Rémi Palard , Alexis Joly

Recent advancements in visual odometry systems have improved autonomous navigation; however, challenges persist in complex environments like forests, where dense foliage, variable lighting, and repetitive textures compromise feature…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Thomas Pritchard , Saifullah Ijaz , Ronald Clark , Basaran Bahadir Kocer

We propose a novel tree classification system called Treelogy, that fuses deep representations with hand-crafted features obtained from leaf images to perform leaf-based plant classification. Key to this system are segmentation of the leaf…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-31 İlke Çuğu , Eren Şener , Çağrı Erciyes , Burak Balcı , Emre Akın , Itır Önal , Ahmet Oğuz Akyüz

Robust grasping in cluttered environments remains an open challenge in robotics. While benchmark datasets have significantly advanced deep learning methods, they mainly focus on simplistic scenes with light occlusion and insufficient…

Ecosystems are governed by dynamic processes such as competition for resources, reproduction and dispersal. These shape their biodiversity and how the system responds to change. Current approaches to modelling ecosystems, especially plants,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-15 Claire L. Harris , Neil Brummitt , Christina A. Cobbold , Richard Reeve

We present GeoGrid-Bench, a benchmark designed to evaluate the ability of foundation models to understand geo-spatial data in the grid structure. Geo-spatial datasets pose distinct challenges due to their dense numerical values, strong…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Bowen Jiang , Yangxinyu Xie , Xiaomeng Wang , Jiashu He , Joshua Bergerson , John K Hutchison , Jordan Branham , Camillo J Taylor , Tanwi Mallick

Monitoring land cover using remote sensing is vital for studying environmental changes and ensuring global food security through crop yield forecasting. Specifically, multitemporal remote sensing imagery provides relevant information about…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Amanda A. Boatswain Jacques , Abdoulaye Baniré Diallo , Etienne Lord

Afforestation and reforestation are popular strategies for mitigating climate change by enhancing carbon sequestration. However, the effectiveness of these efforts is often self-reported by project developers, or certified through processes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Angela John , Selvyn Allotey , Till Koebe , Alexandra Tyukavina , Ingmar Weber

Geolocation, the task of identifying an image's location, requires complex reasoning and is crucial for navigation, monitoring, and cultural preservation. However, current methods often produce coarse, imprecise, and non-interpretable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Zirui Song , Jingpu Yang , Yuan Huang , Jonathan Tonglet , Zeyu Zhang , Tao Cheng , Meng Fang , Iryna Gurevych , Xiuying Chen

Cross-view geo-localization infers a location by retrieving geo-tagged reference images that visually correspond to a query image. However, the traditional satellite-centric paradigm limits robustness when high-resolution or up-to-date…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Zixuan Song , Jing Zhang , Di Wang , Zidie Zhou , Wenbin Liu , Haonan Guo , En Wang , Bo Du

Automated identification of plants has improved considerably thanks to the recent progress in deep learning and the availability of training data. However, this profusion of data only concerns a few tens of thousands of species, while the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Herve Goeau , Pierre Bonnet , Alexis Joly
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