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Simple boundary expressions for the k-th power of the cotangent line class on the moduli space of stable 1-pointed genus g curves are found for k >= 2g. The method is by virtual localization on the moduli space of maps to the projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-23 Xiaobo Liu , Rahul Pandharipande

Consequences of the Toda equations arising from the conjectural matrix model for the Riemann sphere are investigated. The Toda equations determine the Gromov-Witten descendent potential (including all genera) of the Riemann sphere from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Pandharipande

We study theta functions of a Riemann surface of genus g from the view point of tau function of a hierarchy of soliton equations. We study two kinds of series expansions. One is the Taylor expansion at any point of the theta divisor. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-07 Atsushi Nakayashiki

The paper is devoted to the open topological recursion relations in genus 1, which are partial differential equations that conjecturally control open Gromov-Witten invariants in genus 1. We find an explicit formula for any solution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Oscar Brauer , Alexandr Buryak

We prove a seesaw identity for theta functions with polynomials, and establish a formula for the corresponding theta contractions. We then use it to determine the restrictions of theta lifts to sub-Grassmannians, with some applications.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Shaul Zemel

We derive an effective recursion for Witten's r-spin intersection numbers, using Witten's conjecture relating r-spin numbers to the Gel'fand-Dikii hierarchy (Theorem 4.1). Consequences include closed-form descriptions of the intersection…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-21 Kefeng Liu , Ravi Vakil , Hao Xu

Using properties of the Riemann zeta-function we propose two new large classes of evaluated series. Incidentally the first class represents integrals as generalized average on very nonuniform sequences. The second class contains inter alia…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-14 V. E. Shestopal

The ancestor Gromov--Witten invariants of a compact {\Kahler} manifold $X$ can be organized in a generating function called the total ancestor potential of $X$. In this paper, we construct Hirota Quadratic Equations (HQE shortly) for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Todor E. Milanov

We study special cycles on integral models of Shimura varieties associated with unitary similitude groups of signature (n-1,1). We construct an arithmetic theta lift from harmonic Maass forms of weight 2-n to the arithmetic Chow group of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Jan Hendrik Bruinier , Benjamin Howard , Tonghai Yang

We construct invertible field theories generalizing abelian prequantum spin Chern-Simons theory to manifolds of dimension 4k+3 endowed with a Wu structure of degree 2k+2. After analysing the anomalies of a certain discrete symmetry, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-13 Samuel Monnier

Recent studies of higher spin theory in three dimensions concentrate on Wilson loops in Chern-Simons theory, which in the classical limit reduce to peculiar corner matrix elements between the highest and lowest weight states in a given…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-11 D. Melnikov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

The prepotential of the effective N=2 super-Yang-Mills theory perturbed in the ultraviolet by the descendents of the single-trace chiral operators is shown to be a particular tau-function of the quasiclassical Toda hierarchy. In the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Andrei Marshakov , Nikita Nekrasov

We show that a large class of maximally degenerating families of n-dimensional polarized varieties come with a canonical basis of sections of powers of the ample line bundle. The families considered are obtained by smoothing a reducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Mark Gross , Paul Hacking , Bernd Siebert

Let $r\geq 2$ be an integer. The generalized BGW tau-function for the Gelfand--Dickey hierarchy of $(r-1)$ dependent variables (aka the $r$-reduced KP hierarchy) is defined as a particular tau-function that depends on $(r-1)$ constant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-30 Di Yang , Chunhui Zhou

Integrals of the Chern classes of the Hodge bundle in Gromov-Witten theory are studied. We find a universal system of differential equations which determines the generating function of these integrals from the standard descendent potential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Faber , R. Pandharipande

In this paper, we give a new genus-3 topological recursion relation for Gromov-Witten invariants of compact symplectic manifolds. This formula also applies to intersection numbers on moduli spaces of spin curves. A by-product of the proof…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Takashi Kimura , Xiaobo Liu

A generalized modular relation of the form $F(z, w, \alpha)=F(z, iw,\beta)$, where $\alpha\beta=1$ and $i=\sqrt{-1}$, is obtained in the course of evaluating an integral involving the Riemann $\Xi$-function. It is a two-variable…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Atul Dixit , Rahul Kumar

For elliptic curves, expressions for the periods of elliptic integrals of the second kind in terms of theta-constants, have been known since the middle of the 19th century. In this paper we consider the problem of generalizing these results…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-08-29 J. C. Eilbeck , K. Eilers , V. Z. Enolski

In this paper we construct a family of cohomology classes on the moduli space of stable curves generalizing Witten's $r$-spin classes. They are parameterized by a phase space which has one extra dimension and in genus $0$ they correspond to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Alexandr Buryak , Paolo Rossi

We obtain a simple, recursive presentation of the tautological (\kappa, \psi, and \lambda) classes on the moduli space of curves in genus zero and one in terms of boundary strata (graphs). We derive differential equations for the generating…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Alexandre Kabanov , Takashi Kimura