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Context. Gas within a galaxy is forced to establish pressure balance against gravitational forces. The shape of an unperturbed gaseous disk can be used to constrain dark matter models. Aims. We derive the 3-D HI volume density distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. M. W. Kalberla , L. Dedes , J. Kerp , U. Haud

One necessary step for probing the nature of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) particles with astrophysical observations is to pin down any possible velocity dependence in the SIDM cross section. Major challenges for achieving this goal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-09 Shengqi Yang , Fangzhou Jiang , Andrew Benson , Yi-Ming Zhong , Charlie Mace , Xiaolong Du , Zhichao Carton Zeng , Annika H. G. Peter , Moritz S. Fischer

Merging galaxy clusters have been touted as one of the best probes for constraining self-interacting dark matter, but few simulations exist to back up this claim. We simulate equal mass mergers of 10$^{15}$ M$_\odot$ halos, like the El…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-31 Stacy Y. Kim , Annika H. G. Peter , David Wittman

We use cosmological simulations to study the effects of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) on the density profiles and substructure counts of dark matter halos from the scales of spiral galaxies to galaxy clusters, focusing explicitly on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Miguel Rocha , Annika H. G. Peter , James S. Bullock , Manoj Kaplinghat , Shea Garrison-Kimmel , Jose Onorbe , Leonidas A. Moustakas

The properties of satellite halos provide a promising probe for dark matter (DM) physics. Observations have motivated current efforts to explain surprisingly compact DM halos. If DM is not collisionless, but has strong self-interactions,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-23 Moritz S. Fischer , Hai-Bo Yu , Klaus Dolag

We study the evolution of Hernquist profile ``galaxies'' in the presence of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM), where the properties of the dark matter can be parameterized by one number, sigma-hat = sigma M/a^2 for a halo of mass M and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-18 C. S. Kochanek , Martin White

Based on a set of cosmological N-body simulations we analyze properties of the dark matter haloes (DM) in a galaxy mass range ($10^{11} - 10^{13} h^{-1}M_{\odot}$) in modified $\lcdm$ cosmology with additional dynamically screened scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-31 Wojciech A. Hellwing

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) models offer one way to reconcile inconsistencies between observations and predictions from collisionless cold dark matter (CDM) models on dwarf-galaxy scales. In order to incorporate the effects of both…

We calculate the radial profiles of galaxies where the nuclear region is self-gravitating, consisting of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) with $F$ degrees of freedom. For sufficiently high density this dark matter becomes collisional,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-07 Curtis J. Saxton , Ziri Younsi , Kinwah Wu

We study evolution of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) subhalos in the Milky Way (MW) tidal field. The interaction between the subhalos and the MW's tides lead to more diverse dark matter distribution in the inner region, compared to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-15 Omid Sameie , Hai-Bo Yu , Laura V. Sales , Mark Vogelsberger , Jesus Zavala

We have used a combination of high resolution cosmological N-body simulations and semi-analytic modelling of galaxy formation to investigate the processes that determine the spatial distribution of galaxies in cold dark matter (CDM) models.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. J. Benson , S. Cole , C. S. Frenk , C. M. Baugh , C. G. Lacey

Self-interacting dark matter provides a promising alternative for the cold dark matter paradigm to solve potential small-scale galaxy formation problems. Nearly all self-interacting dark matter simulations so far have considered only…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-19 Mark Vogelsberger , Jesús Zavala , Katelin Schutz , Tracy R. Slatyer

While collisionless cold dark matter models have been largely successful in explaining a wide range of observational data, some tensions still exist, and it remains possible that dark matter possesses a non-negligible level of self…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-21 Dane Cross , Gray Thoron , Tesla Jeltema , Allison Swart , Devon Hollowood , Susmita Adhikari , Sebastian Bocquet , Orion Eiger , Spencer Everett , Jose Jobel

Coupling dark matter to light new particles is an attractive way to combine thermal production with strong velocity-dependent self-interactions. Here we point out that in such models the dark matter annihilation rate is generically enhanced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-12 Torsten Bringmann , Felix Kahlhoefer , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Parampreet Walia

Evidence for a stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background, plausibly originating from the merger of supermassive black holes (SMBHs), is accumulating with observations from pulsar timing arrays. An outstanding question is how inspiraling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-04 Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez , James M. Cline , Caitlyn Dewar

Quasar lines of sight intersect intervening galaxy discs or circum-galactic environments at random impact parameters and potential well depths. Absorption line velocity widths ($\Delta v_{90}$) are known to scale with host galaxy stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-25 L. Christensen , P. Møller , N. H. P. Rhodin , K. E. Heintz , J. P. U. Fynbo

In this paper we study the density profiles of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) haloes spanning the full observable mass range, from dwarf galaxies to galaxy clusters. Using realistic simulations that model the baryonic physics relevant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-25 Kyrylo Bondarenko , Anastasia Sokolenko , Alexey Boyarsky , Andrew Robertson , David Harvey , Yves Revaz

We study the distribution of intragroup dark matter in small groups of dark matter halos of galaxy-like size in a LCDM cosmology. These groups are identified using a physical criterion and may be an appropriate representation of small…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-09 Hector Aceves , F. J. Tamayo , L. Altamirano-Devora , F. G. Ramon-Fox , R. Cañas , M. Reyes-Ruiz

We perform numerical simulations of the merging galaxy cluster 1E 0657-56 (the Bullet Cluster), including the effects of elastic dark matter scattering. In a similar manner to the stripping of gas by ram pressure, dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-03 Andrew Robertson , Richard Massey , Vincent Eke

We give a summary of our recent studies of spatial and velocity biases of galaxy-size halos in cosmological models. Recent progress in numerical techniques made it possible to simulate halos in large volumes with a such accuracy that halos…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anatoly Klypin , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Pedro Colin