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Related papers: Planarity of Mycielski-like graph expansions

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A graph $G$ is $d$-distinguishable if there is a coloring of the vertices with $d$ colors so that only the trivial automorphism preserves the color classes. The smallest such $d$ is the distinguishing number, $\operatorname{Dist}(G)$. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Debra Boutin , Sally Cockburn , Lauren Keough , Sarah Loeb , K. E. Perry , Puck Rombach

The definition of edge-regularity in graphs is a relaxation of the definition of strong regularity, so strongly regular graphs are edge-regular and, not surprisingly, the family of edge-regular graphs is much larger and more diverse than…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Jared DeLeo

An orientation of a graph is semi-transitive if it contains no directed cycles and has no shortcuts. An undirected graph is semi-transitive if it can be oriented in a semi-transitive manner. The class of semi-transitive graphs includes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Sergey Kitaev , Artem Pyatkin

A graph is said to be a cover graph if it is the underlying graph of the Hasse diagram of a finite partially ordered set. The direct product G X H of graphs G and H is the graph having vertex set V(G) X V(H) and edge set E(G X H) =…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Hsin-Hao Lai , Ko-Wei Lih , Chen-Ying Lin , Li-Da Tong

A biperiodic planar network is a pair $(G,c)$ where $G$ is a graph embedded on the torus and $c$ is a function from the edges of $G$ to non-zero complex numbers. Associated to the discrete Laplacian on a biperiodic planar network is its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Terrence George

We observe two kinds of fractal approximating graphs, the background structures of the generalized Sierpinski Arrowhead Curve independently of the recursive curves. Both graphs related to the generalized Sierpinski Gasket and based on a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-27 András Kaszanyitzky

A perfect pseudo-matching M in a cubic graph G is a spanning subgraph of G such that every component of M is isomorphic to K_2 or to K_1,3. In view of snarks G with dominating cycle C, this is a natural generalization of perfect matchings…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Herbert Fleischner , Behrooz Bagheri Gh. , Benedikt Klocker

Intuitively speaking, a bipartite graph is mirror if it can be drawn in the Cartesian plane in such a way that, the vertices of one stable are points in x=0, the vertices of the other stable set are points in x=1, the edges are straight…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Susana-Clara López , Francesc-Antoni Muntaner-Batle

Graphical designs are subsets of vertices of a graph that perfectly average a selected set of eigenvectors of the Graph Laplacian. We show that in highly-structured graphs, graphical designs can coincide with highly structured and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Zawad Chowdhury , Stefan Steinerberger , Rekha R. Thomas

The Mycielskian construction, denoted $\mu(G)$, takes a finite simple graph $G$ to a larger graph with of the same clique number but larger chromatic number. The generalized Mycielskian construction, denoted $\mu_t(G)$, takes $G$ to a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Debra Boutin , Sally Cockburn , Lauren Keough , Sarah Loeb , K. E. Perry , Puck Rombach

The general position problem for graphs was inspired by the no-three-in-line problem from discrete geometry. A set $S$ of vertices of a graph $G$ is a \emph{general position set} if no shortest path in $G$ contains three or more vertices of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Elias John Thomas , Ullas Chandran , James Tuite , Gabriele Di Stefano

A bipartite graph $G=(A, B, E)$ is said to be a biconvex bipartite graph if there exist orderings $<_A$ in $A$ and $<_B$ in $B$ such that the neighbors of every vertex in $A$ are consecutive with respect to $<_B$ and the neighbors of every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Dhanyamol Antony , Anita Das , Shirish Gosavi , Dalu Jacob , Shashanka Kulamarva

For any graph $G$ on $n$ vertices and for any {\em symmetric} subgraph $J$ of $K_{n,n}$, we construct an infinite sequence of graphs based on the pair $(G,J)$. The First graph in the sequence is $G$, then at each stage replacing every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-10 Kiran B. Chilakamarri , M. F. Khan , C. E. Larson , C. J. Tymczak

A graph is called 1-planar if it can be drawn on the plane so that each edge is crossed by at most one other edge. In this paper, we establish a local property of 1-planar graphs which describes the structure in the neighborhood of small…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-01-04 Xin Zhang , Guizhen Liu , Jian-Liang Wu

A graph $G$ is Hamiltonian-connected if there exists a Hamiltonian path between any two vertices of $G$. It is known that if $G$ is 2-connected then the graph $G^2$ is Hamiltonian-connected. In this paper we prove that the square of every…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Ashok Kumar Das , Indrajit Paul

In a search for triangle-free graphs with arbitrarily large chromatic numbers, Mycielski developed a graph transformation that transforms a graph into a new graph which is called the Mycielskian of that graph. In this paper we provide some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-19 Ali Behtoei , Mahdi Anbarloei

A vertex with neighbours of degrees $d_1 \geq ... \geq d_r$ has {\em vertex type} $(d_1, ..., d_r)$. A graph is {\em vertex-oblique} if each vertex has a distinct vertex-type. While no graph can have distinct degrees, Schreyer, Walther and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alastair Farrugia

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a graph of order $n$ and let $1\leq k< n$ be an integer. The $k$-token graph of $G$ is the graph whose vertices are all the $k$-subsets of $V$, two of which are adjacent whenever their symmetric difference is a pair of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Walter Carballosa , Ruy Fabila-Monroy , Jesús Leaños , Luis Manuel Rivera

A graph is IC-planar if it admits a drawing in the plane with at most one crossing per edge and such that two pairs of crossing edges share no common end vertex. IC-planarity specializes both NIC-planarity, which allows a pair of crossing…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Christian Bachmaier , Franz J. Brandenburg , Kathrin Hanauer

The 2-switch-degree of $G$ is the number of distinct 2-switches acting on a graph $G$. In this work we study structural properties of the 2-switch-degree, with a focus on split graphs. Our approach is motivated by the Tyshkevich…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Victor Nicolas Schvöllner
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