English

Spanning caterpillar in biconvex bipartite graphs

Combinatorics 2024-06-04 v1 Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

A bipartite graph G=(A,B,E)G=(A, B, E) is said to be a biconvex bipartite graph if there exist orderings <A<_A in AA and <B<_B in BB such that the neighbors of every vertex in AA are consecutive with respect to <B<_B and the neighbors of every vertex in BB are consecutive with respect to <A<_A. A caterpillar is a tree that will result in a path upon deletion of all the leaves. In this note, we prove that there exists a spanning caterpillar in any connected biconvex bipartite graph. Besides being interesting on its own, this structural result has other consequences. For instance, this directly resolves the burning number conjecture for biconvex bipartite graphs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.10956,
  title  = {Spanning caterpillar in biconvex bipartite graphs},
  author = {Dhanyamol Antony and Anita Das and Shirish Gosavi and Dalu Jacob and Shashanka Kulamarva},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.10956},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

6 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:54:17.114Z