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This paper deals with the task of finding certified lower bounds for the performance of Analog to Digital Converters (ADCs). A general ADC is modeled as a causal, discrete-time dynamical system with outputs taking values in a finite set. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-06-22 Mitra Osqui , Alexandre Megretski , Mardavij Roozbehani

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) tomography (TomoSAR) enables the reconstruction and three-dimensional (3D) localization of targets based on multiple two-dimensional (2D) observations of the same scene. The resolving along the elevation…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-27 Silin Gao , Zhe Zhang , Bingchen Zhang , Yirong Wu

Automating analog and radio-frequency (RF) circuit design using machine learning (ML) significantly reduces the time and effort required for parameter optimization. This study explores supervised ML-based approaches for designing circuit…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Asal Mehradfar , Xuzhe Zhao , Yue Niu , Sara Babakniya , Mahdi Alesheikh , Hamidreza Aghasi , Salman Avestimehr

Imaging and Image sensors is a field that is continuously evolving. There are new products coming into the market every day. Some of these have very severe Size, Weight and Power constraints whereas other devices have to handle very high…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2014-11-17 Nihar Athreyas , Zhiguo Lai , Jai Gupta , Dev Gupta

Pipelined analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are key enablers in many state-of-the-art signal processing systems with high sampling rates. In addition to high sampling rates, such systems often demand a high linearity. To meet these…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-09 Matthias Wagner , Oliver Lang , Esmaeil Kavousi Ghafi , Arianit Preniqi , Andreas Schwarz , Mario Huemer

Superconducting quantum computers (SQC) can solve some specific problems which are deeply believed to be intractable for classical computers. The control and measurement of qubits can't go on without the synchronous operation of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-06-12 Li-Hua Sun , Fu-Tian Liang , Jin Lin , Cheng Guo , Yu Xu , Sheng-Kai Liao , Cheng-Zhi Peng

Most recently, there has been a flurry of research activities on studying how massive MIMO precoding should be designed when the digital-to-analog conversion at the transmitter side is operated by cheap one-bit digital-to-analog converters…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-09-25 Mingjie Shao , Qiang Li , Yatao Liu , Wing-Kin Ma

In this work, the problem of signal parameter estimation from measurements acquired by a low-complexity analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with $1$-bit output resolution and an unknown quantization threshold is considered. Single-comparator…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Manuel S. Stein , Shahar Bar , Josef A. Nossek , Joseph Tabrikian

The level crossing analog-to-digital converters are meant for the effective conversion of sparse signals by construction. In these converters, the bandwidth-power trade-off requires a re-design of the comparators which takes a lot of time…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-18 Lucas Moura Santana , Duarte Lopes de Oliveira , Lester de Abreu Faria

Event-based sensors have the potential to optimize energy consumption at every stage in the signal processing pipeline, including data acquisition, transmission, processing and storage. However, almost all state-of-the-art systems are still…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-12 Silvio Zanoli , Flavio Ponzina , Tomás Teijeiro , Alexandre Levisse , David Atienza

One way to reduce the power consumption in large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems is to employ low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). In this paper, we investigate antenna selection for large-scale MIMO…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Jinseok Choi , Junmo Sung , Brian L. Evans , Alan Gatherer

In high-dynamic range (HDR) analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), having many quantization bits minimizes quantization errors but results in high bit rates, limiting their application scope. A strategy combining modulo-folding with a low-DR…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-23 Satish Mulleti , Resham Yashwanth Kumar , Laxmeesha Somappa

Many problems in control theory can be formulated as semidefinite programs (SDPs). For large-scale SDPs, it is important to exploit the inherent sparsity to improve the scalability. This paper develops efficient first-order methods to solve…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-13 Yang Zheng , Giovanni Fantuzzi , Antonis Papachristodoulou , Paul Goulart , Andrew Wynn

In this paper, an analytical framework for evaluating the performance of scalable cell-free massive MIMO (SCF-mMIMO) systems in which all user equipments (UEs) and access points (APs) employ finite resolution digital-to-analog converters…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Xiangjun Ma , Xianfu Lei , P. Takis Mathiopoulos , Kai Yu , Xiaohu Tang

We consider a mixed analog-to-digital converter (ADC) based architecture consisting of high-precision and one-bit ADCs with the antenna-varying threshold for direction of arrival (DOA) estimation using a uniform linear array (ULA), which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-15 Xinnan Zhang , Yuanbo Cheng , Xiaolei Shang , Jun Liu

Accelerating the solution of linear systems of equations is critical due to their central role in numerous applications, such as numerical simulations, data analytics, and machine learning. This paper presents an analog solver circuit…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Osama Abdelaleim , Arun Prakash , Ayhan Irfanoglu , Veljko Milutinovic

This work discusses memory-immersed collaborative digitization among compute-in-memory (CiM) arrays to minimize the area overheads of a conventional analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for deep learning inference. Thereby, using the proposed…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Shamma Nasrin , Maeesha Binte Hashem , Nastaran Darabi , Benjamin Parpillon , Farah Fahim , Wilfred Gomes , Amit Ranjan Trivedi

A practical and scalable, optimal detection algorithm is introduced for hierarchical Gray-coded $2^n$ QAM for application in software defined communications. The introduced optimal detection algorithm is based on successive interference…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-29 Hadi Alasti

In this paper, we devise a sparse array design algorithm for adaptive beamforming. Our strategy is based on finding a sparse beamformer weight to maximize the output signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR). The proposed method…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-17 Huiping Huang , Hing Cheung So , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

This paper presents an analytical framework for the data detection in massive multiple-input multiple-output uplink systems with 1-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). Considering the single-user case, we provide closed-form expressions…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-27 Italo Atzeni , Antti Tölli