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The present numerical study aims at shedding light on the mechanism underlying the precessional instability in a sphere. Precessional instabilities in the form of parametric resonance due to topographic coupling have been reported in a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-24 Yufeng Lin , Philippe Marti , Jerome Noir

Abstractly, tropical hyperelliptic curves are metric graphs that admit a two-to-one harmonic morphism to a tree. They also appear as embedded tropical curves in the plane arising from triangulations of polygons with all interior lattice…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Ralph Morrison

Using a quadratic version of the Bott residue theorem, we give a quadratic refinement of the count of twisted cubic curves on hypersurfaces and complete intersections in a projective space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Marc Levine , Sabrina Pauli

During the past thirty years hyperbolic type metrics have become popular tools also in modern mapping theory, e.g., in the study of quasiconformal and quasiregular maps in the euclidean $n$-space. We study here several metrics that one way…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-04-26 Matti Vuorinen

Invariants of general linear system of two hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) are derived under transformations of the dependent and independent variables by real infinitesimal method earlier. Here a subclass of the general…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-08-14 A. Aslam , M. Safdar , F. M. Mahomed

We investigate several integer invariants of curves in 3-space. We demonstrate relationships of these invariants to crossing number and to total curvature.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joel Hass , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Abigail Thompson

In $U(1)$ gauge-invariant scalar-vector-tensor theories with second-order equations of motion, we study the properties of black holes (BH) on a static and spherically symmetric background. In shift-symmetric theories invariant under the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-10 Lavinia Heisenberg , Shinji Tsujikawa

We consider hyperbolic and partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms on compact manifolds. Associated with invariant foliation of these systems, we define some topological invariants and show certain relationships between these topological…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Radu Saghin , Zhihong Xia

This paper presents an adaptation of recently developed algorithms for quadratic forms over number fields in arXiv:1304.0708 to global function fields of odd characteristics. First, we present algorithm for checking if a given…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Mawunyo Kofi Darkey-Mensah

We use the Krammer representation of the braid group in Libgober's invariant and construct a new multivariate polynomial invariant for curve complements: Krammer polynomial. We show that the Krammer polynomial of an essential braid is equal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Mehmet Emin Aktas , Serdar Cellat , Hubeyb Gurdogan

We survey the properties of Brody and Kobayashi hyperbolic manifolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Izzet Coskun

In this article, we give a numerical algorithm to compute braid groups of curves, hyperplane arrangements, and parameterized system of polynomial equations. Our main result is an algorithm that determines the cross-locus and the generators…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Jose Israel Rodriguez , Botong Wang

This survey paper explains how one can attach geometric invariants to semialgebraic sets defined over non-archimedean fields, using the theory of motivic integration of Hrushovski and Kazhdan. It also discusses tropical methods to compute…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Johannes Nicaise

This is an expository article on visual metrics on boundaries of hyperbolic metric spaces. We discuss the construction of visual metrics, quasisymmetries and their invariants, Hausdorff and conformal dimension, and constructions and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Emily Stark

Many classical geometric inequalities on functionals of convex bodies depend on the dimension of the ambient space. We show that this dimension dependence may often be replaced (totally or partially) by different symmetry measures of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-11 René Brandenberg , Stefan König

Hyperbolic spaces have recently gained momentum in the context of machine learning due to their high capacity and tree-likeliness properties. However, the representational power of hyperbolic geometry is not yet on par with Euclidean…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-06-29 Octavian-Eugen Ganea , Gary Bécigneul , Thomas Hofmann

In this article we review some recent developments in heterotic compactifications. In particular we review an ``inherently toric'' description of certain sheaves, called equivariant sheaves, that has recently been discussed in the physics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Knutson , E. Sharpe

We prove that there are Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates for the Teichmueller space of a finite area hyperbolic surface with respect to which the length functions are convex.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-02-06 M. Bestvina , K. Bromberg , K. Fujiwara , J. Souto

In this manuscript, we study braiding properties of worldline configurations for a variety of ground-states of hardcore Bose-Hubbard models in two dimensions. Configurations are collections of particle paths and result from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-05 Fabio Lingua , Wei Wang , Liana Shpani , Barbara Capogrosso-Sansone

We introduce a new real-valued invariant called the natural slope of a hyperbolic knot in the 3-sphere, which is defined in terms of its cusp geometry. We show that twice the knot signature and the natural slope differ by at most a constant…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Alex Davies , András Juhász , Marc Lackenby , Nenad Tomasev
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