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The existing automatic fingerprint verification methods are designed to work under the assumption that the same sensor is installed for enrollment and authentication (regular matching). There is a remarkable decrease in efficiency when one…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-10 Helala AlShehri , Muhammad Hussain , Hatim AboAlSamh , Qazi Emad-ul-Haq , Aqil M. Azmi

Fingerprint capture systems can be fooled by widely accessible methods to spoof the system using fake fingers, known as presentation attacks. As biometric recognition systems become more extensively relied upon at international borders and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-09 Richard Plesh , Keivan Bahmani , Ganghee Jang , David Yambay , Ken Brownlee , Timothy Swyka , Peter Johnson , Arun Ross , Stephanie Schuckers

Face alignment is a classic problem in the computer vision field. Previous works mostly focus on sparse alignment with a limited number of facial landmark points, i.e., facial landmark detection. In this paper, for the first time, we aim at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-06 Yaojie Liu , Amin Jourabloo , William Ren , Xiaoming Liu

The vulnerability of automated fingerprint recognition systems to presentation attacks (PA), i.e., spoof or altered fingers, has been a growing concern, warranting the development of accurate and efficient presentation attack detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Steven A. Grosz , Tarang Chugh , Anil K. Jain

The technology of optical coherence tomography (OCT) to fingerprint imaging opens up a new research potential for fingerprint recognition owing to its ability to capture depth information of the skin layers. Developing robust and high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Wentian Zhang , Haozhe Liu , Feng Liu , Raghavendra Ramachandra

Latent feature representation methods play an important role in the dimension reduction and statistical modeling of high-dimensional complex data objects. However, existing approaches to assess the quality of these methods often rely on…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-02-12 Emma Zohner , Edward Gunning , Giles Hooker , Jeffrey Morris

The task of detecting morphed face images has become highly relevant in recent years to ensure the security of automatic verification systems based on facial images, e.g. automated border control gates. Detection methods based on Deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Clemens Seibold , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert

Fingerprints are widely recognized as one of the most unique and reliable characteristics of human identity. Most modern fingerprint authentication systems rely on contact-based fingerprints, which require the use of fingerprint scanners or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-28 M. G. Sarwar Murshed , Syed Konain Abbas , Sandip Purnapatra , Daqing Hou , Faraz Hussain

Current self-supervised methods, such as contrastive learning, predominantly focus on global discrimination, neglecting the critical fine-grained anatomical details required for accurate radiographic analysis. To address this challenge, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Yihang Liu , Lianghua He , Ying Wen , Longzhen Yang , Hongzhou Chen

Feature matching between image pairs is a fundamental problem in computer vision that drives many applications, such as SLAM. Recently, semi-dense matching approaches have achieved substantial performance enhancements and established a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Xiaolong Wang , Lei Yu , Yingying Zhang , Jiangwei Lao , Lixiang Ru , Liheng Zhong , Jingdong Chen , Yu Zhang , Ming Yang

We propose FlowReg, a deep learning-based framework for unsupervised image registration for neuroimaging applications. The system is composed of two architectures that are trained sequentially: FlowReg-A which affinely corrects for gross…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-02 Sergiu Mocanu , Alan R. Moody , April Khademi

We study the performance of CLAIRE -- a diffeomorphic multi-node, multi-GPU image-registration algorithm, and software -- in large-scale biomedical imaging applications with billions of voxels. At such resolutions, most existing software…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Naveen Himthani , Malte Brunn , Jae-Youn Kim , Miriam Schulte , Andreas Mang , George Biros

Methods for learning feature representations for Offline Handwritten Signature Verification have been successfully proposed in recent literature, using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks to learn representations from signature pixels. Such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Luiz G. Hafemann , Robert Sabourin , Luiz S. Oliveira

The intersection of Astronomy and AI encounters significant challenges related to issues such as noisy backgrounds, lower resolution (LR), and the intricate process of filtering and archiving images from advanced telescopes like the James…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Mohammed Talha Alam , Raza Imam , Mohsen Guizani , Fakhri Karray

Latent fingerprints are one of the most important and widely used evidence in law enforcement and forensic agencies worldwide. Yet, NIST evaluations show that the performance of state-of-the-art latent recognition systems is far from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-07 Kai Cao , Anil K. Jain

Molecular fingerprints, i.e. feature vectors describing atomistic neighborhood configurations, is an important abstraction and a key ingredient for data-driven modeling of potential energy surface and interatomic force. In this paper, we…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-02-14 Yu-Hang Tang , Dongkun Zhang , George Em Karniadakis

Feature matching is an important computer vision task that involves estimating correspondences between two images of a 3D scene, and dense methods estimate all such correspondences. The aim is to learn a robust model, i.e., a model able to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Johan Edstedt , Qiyu Sun , Georg Bökman , Mårten Wadenbäck , Michael Felsberg

Latent fingerprint has the practical value to identify the suspects who have unintentionally left a trace of fingerprint in the crime scenes. However, designing a fully automated latent fingerprint matcher is a very challenging task as it…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-06-27 Jinwei Xu , Jiankun Hu , Xiuping Jia

Federated representation learning (FRL) is a popular personalized federated learning (FL) framework where clients work together to train a common representation while retaining their personalized heads. Existing studies, however, largely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Renpu Liu , Cong Shen , Jing Yang

The delay-based fingerprint embedding was recently proposed to support more users in secure media distribution scenario. In this embedding scheme, some users are assigned the same fingerprint code with only different embedding delay. The…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2008-01-07 Shiguo Lian
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