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In this paper we use the method of layer potentials to study $L^2$ boundary value problems in a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega$ for a family of second order elliptic systems with rapidly oscillating periodic coefficients, arising in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-23 Carlos Kenig , Zhongwei Shen

In this paper, we investigate the spectral properties of the Jacobi operator for immersed surfaces with nonpositive Euler characteristic, extending previous results in the field. We first prove a sharp upper bound for the second eigenvalue…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Márcio Batista , Marcos P. Cavalcante , Abraão Mendes , Ivaldo Nunes

We prove convergence of solutions of Dirichlet problems and Green's functions on Tutte harmonic embeddings to those of the linearized Monge--Amp\`ere equation $\mathcal{L}_\varphi h=0$. More precisely, we assume that piecewise linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Mikhail Basok , Dmitry Chelkak , Benoît Laslier , Marianna Russkikh

Hybrid spectral-spatial representations are introduced to rapidly calculate periodic scalar and dyadic Green's functions of the Helmholtz equation for 2D and 3D configurations with a 1D (linear) periodicity. The presented schemes work…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Derek Van Orden , Vitaliy Lomakin

When using boundary integral equation methods, we represent solutions of a linear partial differential equation as layer potentials. It is well-known that the approximation of layer potentials using quadrature rules suffer from poor…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Camille Carvalho

Potentials play an important role in solving boundary value problems for elliptic equations. In the middle of the last century, a potential theory was constructed for a two-dimensional elliptic equation with one singular coefficient. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Tuhtasin Ergashev

We study the O(N) linear sigma model in 1+1 dimensions. We use the 2PI formalism of Cornwall, Jackiw and Tomboulis in order to evaluate the effective potential at finite temperature. At next-to-leading order in a 1/N expansion one has to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Jurgen Baacke , Stefan Michalski

We prove the invertibility of the relevant single and double layer potentials associated to some generalizations of the Stokes operator on bounded domains. In order to do that, we first develop an ``algebra tool kit'' to deal with limit and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Mirela Kohr , Victor Nistor , Wolfgang L. Wendland

This paper presents a new approach for solving the close evaluation problem in three dimensions, commonly encountered while solving linear elliptic partial differential equations via potential theory. The goal is to evaluate layer…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Hai Zhu , Shravan Veerapaneni

Since the breakthrough of twistronics a plethora of topological phenomena in two dimensions has appeared, specially relating topology and electronic correlations. These systems can be typically analyzed in terms of lattice models of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-30 M. Alvarado , A. Levy Yeyati

This work is concerned about introducing two new 1D and 3D confined potentials and present their solutions using the Tridiagonal Representation Approach (TRA). The wavefunction is written as a series in terms of square integrable basis…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 I. A. Assi , H. Bahlouli , A. Hamdan

We prove the convergence of layer potential operators for the harmonic transmission problem over a sequence of converging two-sided extension domains. Consequently, the Neumann-Poincar{\'e} operators, Calder{\'o}n projectors, and associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Gabriel Claret , Anna Rozanova-Pierrat , Alexander Teplyaev

We introduce a fast algorithm for computing volume potentials - that is, the convolution of a translation invariant, free-space Green's function with a compactly supported source distribution defined on a uniform grid. The algorithm relies…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Felipe Vico , Leslie Greengard , Miguel Ferrando

Motivated by the study of layer potentials on manifolds with straight conical or cylindrical ends, we introduce and study two classes (or calculi) of pseudodifferential operators defined on manifolds with cylindrical ends: the class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Mirela Kohr , Victor Nistor , Wolfgang L. Wendland

Fredholm integral operators that commute with the Hamiltonians of certain quantum mechanical problems with quartic potentials are introduced. The operators are expressed in terms of an Airy function, and their eigenvalues fall off…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-13 Ori J. Ganor

We consider divergence form elliptic operators of the form $L=-\dv A(x)\nabla$, defined in $R^{n+1} = \{(x,t)\in R^n \times R \}$, $n \geq 2$, where the $L^{\infty}$ coefficient matrix $A$ is $(n+1)\times(n+1)$, uniformly elliptic, complex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-05 M. Alfonseca , P. Auscher , A. Axelsson , S. Hofmann , S. Kim

For an arbitrary Hermitian period-$T$ Jacobi operator, we assume a perturbation by a Wigner-von Neumann type potential to devise subordinate solutions to the formal spectral equation for a (possibly infinite) real set, $S$, of the spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Edmund Judge , Sergey Naboko , Ian Wood

This paper develops a multipole expansion method for the quasi-periodic elastic single layer potential $\mathcal{S}_D^{\alpha,0}$ associated with the Kelvin tensor in one-dimensional periodic arrays. A key step in this approach is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Xin Feng

We consider a polyharmonic operator $H=(-\Delta)^l+V(x)$ in dimension two with $l\geq 6$ and a limit-periodic potential $V(x)$. We prove that the spectrum of $H$ contains a semiaxis and there is a family of generalized eigenfunctions at…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Yulia Karpeshina , Young-Ran Lee

Two-particle Green's functions and the vertex functions play a critical role in theoretical frameworks for describing strongly correlated electron systems. However, numerical calculations at two-particle level often suffer from large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-16 Hiroshi Shinaoka , Junya Otsuki , Kristjan Haule , Markus Wallerberger , Emanuel Gull , Kazuyoshi Yoshimi , Masayuki Ohzeki