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Studies of the dynamics of nonlinear recurrent neural networks often assume independent and identically distributed couplings, but large-scale connectomics data indicate that biological neural circuits exhibit markedly different…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-28 David G. Clark , Owen Marschall , Alexander van Meegen , Ashok Litwin-Kumar

Neuronal network dynamics depends on network structure. In this paper we study how network topology underpins the emergence of different dynamical behaviors in neuronal networks. In particular, we consider neuronal network dynamics on…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-13 Marinho A. Lopes , Alexander V. Goltsev

Balanced neural networks -- in which excitatory and inhibitory inputs compensate each other on average -- give rise to a dynamical phase dominated by fluctuations called asynchronous state, crucial for brain functioning. However, structural…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-05 Jorge Pretel , Victor Buendía , Joaquín J. Torres , Miguel A. Muñoz

Firing patterns in the central nervous system often exhibit strong temporal irregularity and heterogeneity in their time averaged response properties. Previous studies suggested that these properties are outcome of an intrinsic chaotic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-11-25 Jonathan Kadmon , Haim Sompolinsky

Bursting neurons are considered to be a potential cause of over-excitability and seizure susceptibility. The functional influence of these neurons in extended epileptic networks is still poorly understood. There is mounting evidence that…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-07 Christian Geier , Alexander Rothkegel , Christian E. Elger , Klaus Lehnertz

We numerically investigate the influence of intrinsic channel noise on the dynamical response of delay-coupling in neuronal systems. The stochastic dynamics of the spiking is modeled within a stochastic modification of the standard…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-09-23 Xue Ao , Peter Hanggi , Gerhard Schmid

In the past decade, synchronization on complex networks has attracted increasing attentions from various research disciplines. Most previous works, however, focus only on the dynamic behaviors of synchronization process in the stable…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2011-10-26 Zhao Zhuo , Shimin Cai , Jie Zhang , Zhongqian Fu

We study the onset of synchronous states in realistic chaotic neurons coupled by mutually inhibitory chemical synapses. For the realistic parameters, namely the synaptic strength and the intrinsic current, this synapse introduces…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Pereira , M. S. Baptista , J. Kurths , M. B. Reyes

Heteroclinic cycles are widely used in neuroscience in order to mathematically describe different mechanisms of functioning of the brain and nervous system. Heteroclinic cycles and interactions between them can be a source of different…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-12-15 Artyom E. Emelin , Evgeny A. Grines , Tatiana A. Levanova

Understanding of short-term synaptic depression (STSD) and other forms of synaptic plasticity is a topical problem in neuroscience. Here we study the role of STSD in the formation of complex patterns of brain rhythms. We use a cortical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-12 K. -E. Lee , A. V. Goltsev , M. A. Lopes , J. F. F. Mendes

We have shortly reviewed the occurrence of the post-synaptic potentials between neurons, the relation between EEG and neuron dynamics, as well as methods of signal analysis. We supposed a simple stochastic model representing electrical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ekrem Aydiner , Adil M. Vural , Bekir Ozcelik , Kerim Kiymac , Uner Tan

Neurons modeled by the Rulkov map display a variety of dynamic regimes that include tonic spikes and chaotic bursting. Here we study an ensemble of bursting neurons coupled with the Watts-Strogatz small-world topology. We characterize the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-13 R. C. Budzinski , S. R. Lopes , C. Masoller

Neuromorphic networks can be described in terms of coarse-grained variables, where emergent sustained behaviours spontaneously arise if stochasticity is properly taken in account. For example it has been recently found that a directed…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-01-23 Ilenia Apicella , Daniel Maria Busiello , Silvia Scarpetta , Samir Suweis

Large networks of spiking neurons show abrupt changes in their collective dynamics resembling phase transitions studied in statistical physics. An example of this phenomenon is the transition from irregular, noise-driven dynamics to…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2008-11-25 Vicenç Gómez , Andreas Kaltenbrunner , Vicente López , Hilbert J. Kappen

Effect of noise in inducing order on various chaotically evolving systems is reviewed, with special emphasis on systems consisting of coupled chaotic elements. In many situations it is observed that the uncoupled elements when driven by…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 Manojit Roy , R. E. Amritkar

Exact firing rate models, also known as next-generation neural mass models (NG-NMMs), provide a rigorous description of the dynamics of neural populations. While in its simplest form a single population only displays fixed-point activity,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-18 Pau Clusella

We study synchronization of non-diffusively coupled map networks with arbitrary network topologies, where the connections between different units are, in general, not symmetric and can carry both positive and negative weights. We show that,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-02-09 Frank Bauer , Fatihcan M. Atay , Juergen Jost

In neural circuits, statistical connectivity rules strongly depend on neuronal type. Here we study dynamics of neural networks with cell-type specific connectivity by extending the dynamic mean field method, and find that these networks…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-24 Johnatan Aljadeff , Merav Stern , Tatyana O. Sharpee

We study the dynamical stability of pulse coupled networks of leaky integrate-and-fire neurons against infinitesimal and finite perturbations. In particular, we compare current versus fluctuations driven networks, the former (latter) is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-18 David Angulo-Garcia , Alessandro Torcini

When we look at the world around us, we see complex physical systems and emergent phenomena. Emergence occurs when a system is observed to have properties that its parts do not have on their own. These properties or behaviors emerge only…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-05-26 Nir Lahav
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