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The dynamical behaviour of a weakly diluted fully-inhibitory network of pulse-coupled spiking neurons is investigated. Upon increasing the coupling strength, a transition from regular to stochastic-like regime is observed. In the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Zillmer , R. Livi , A. Politi , A. Torcini

We investigate a possibility of realization of structurally stable chaotic dynamics in neural systems. The considered model of interacting neurons consists of a pair of coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo systems, with the parameters being periodically…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-07 Alexey Yu. Jalnine

We investigate the synchronization features of a network of spiking neurons under a distance-dependent coupling following a power-law model. The interplay between topology and coupling strength leads to the existence of different…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-11 R. C. Budzinski , K. L. Rossi , B. R. R. Boaretto , T. L. Prado , S. R. Lopes

High dimensional dynamics play a vital role in brain function, ecological systems, and neuro-inspired machine learning. Where and how these dynamics are confined in the phase space remains challenging to solve. Here, we provide an analytic…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-28 Shishe Wang , Haiping Huang

Psychophysics try to relate physical input magnitudes to psychological or neural correlates. Microscopic models to account for macroscopic psychophysical laws, in the sense of statistical physics, are an almost unexplored area. Here we…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-07-22 Emilio F. Galera , Osame Kinouchi

We study the dynamics of two symmetrically coupled populations of identical leaky integrate-and-fire neurons characterized by an excitatory coupling. Upon varying the coupling strength, we find symmetry-breaking transitions that lead to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-08-02 Simona Olmi , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

Functional connectivity is a fundamental property of neural networks that quantifies the segregation and integration of information between cortical areas. Due to mathematical complexity, a theory that could explain how the parameters of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-27 Diego Fasoli , Anna Cattani , Stefano Panzeri

Consistency and predictability of brain functionalities depend on reproducible activity of a single neuron. We identify a reproducible non-chaotic neuronal phase where deviations between concave response latency profiles of a single neuron…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-27 Hagar Marmari , Roni Vardi , Ido Kanter

The dynamics of an extremely diluted neural network with high order synapses acting as corrections to the Hopfield model is investigated. As in the fully connected case, the high order terms may strongly improve the storage capacity of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 N. Lemke , J. J. Arenzon , F. A. Tamarit

In a manner similar to the molecular chaos that underlies the stable thermodynamics of gases, neuronal system may exhibit microscopic instability in individual neuronal dynamics while a macroscopic order of the entire population possibly…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-23 Yuzuru Yamanaka , Shun-ichi Amari , Shigeru Shinomoto

A simple model that replicates the dynamics of spiking and spiking-bursting activity of real biological neurons is proposed. The model is a two-dimensional map which contains one fast and one slow variable. The mechanisms behind generation…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nikolai F. Rulkov

The aim of this paper is to rigorously study dynamics of Heterogeneously Coupled Maps (HCM). Such systems are determined by a network with heterogeneous degrees. Some nodes, called hubs, are very well connected while most nodes interact…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-20 Tiago Pereira , Sebastian van Strien , Matteo Tanzi

Characterizing the emergence of chaotic dynamics of complex networks is an essential task in nonlinear science with potential important applications in many fields such as neural control engineering, microgrid technologies, and ecological…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-04-29 Ricardo Chacón , Pedro J. Martínez

The brain is composed of complex networks of interacting neurons that express considerable heterogeneity in their physiology and spiking characteristics. How does neural heterogeneity affect macroscopic neural dynamics and how does it…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-20 Richard Gast , Sara A. Solla , Ann Kennedy

We propose a novel nonlinear bidirectionally coupled heterogeneous chain network whose dynamics evolve in discrete time. The backbone of the model is a pair of popular map-based neuron models, the Chialvo and the Rulkov maps. This model is…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-05-14 Indranil Ghosh , Anjana S. Nair , Hammed Olawale Fatoyinbo , Sishu Shankar Muni

The onset of regular bursts in a group of irregularly bursting neurons with different individual properties is one of the most interesting dynamical properties found in neurobiological systems. In this paper we show how synchronization…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Nikolai F. Rulkov

Many experiments have evidenced that electrical and chemical synapses -- hybrid synapses -- coexist in most organisms and brain structures. The role of electrical and chemical synapse connection in diversity of neural activity generation…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-11 Kesheng Xu , Jean Paul Maidana , Patricio Orio

Diluted neural networks with continuous neurons and nonmonotonic transfer function are studied, with both fixed and dynamic synapses. A noisy stimulus with periodic variance results in a mechanism for controlling chaos in neural systems…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Caroppo , M. Mannarelli , G. Nardulli , S. Stramaglia

We numerically study dynamical behaviors of the quasiperiodically forced Hodgkin-Huxley neuron and compare the dynamical responses with those for the case of periodic stimulus. In the periodically forced case, a transition from a periodic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-11-08 Woochang Lim , Sang-Yoon Kim

Coupled map lattices are a paradigm of higher-dimensional dynamical systems exhibiting spatio-temporal chaos. A special case of non-hyperbolic maps are one-dimensional map lattices of coupled Chebyshev maps with periodic boundary…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-07-03 S. Groote , H. Veermäe