English
Related papers

Related papers: The birth of a ghost star

200 papers

The process of downfall of initially homogeneous gas onto a solid ball due to the ball's gravity (relevant in astrophysical situations) is studied with a combination of analytic and numerical methods. The initial explicit solution soon…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Jose Gaite , Maria Paz Zorzano

A new model is proposed to a collapsing star consisting of an initial inhomogeneous energy density and anisotropic pressure fluid with shear, radial heat flow and outgoing radiation. In previous papers one of us has always assumed an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-03 G. Pinheiro , R. Chan

Using a framework based on the $1+3$ formalism we carry out a study on axially and reflection symmetric dissipative fluids, in the quasi--static regime. We first derive a set of invariantly defined "velocities", which allow for an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-08 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Ospino , J. Carot

We analyze the evolution of a homogenous and pressureless ball of dust (or "star") in ghost-free massive gravity on de Sitter spacetime. We find that gravitational collapse does not take place for all parameters of the massive gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-23 Roman Berens , Luke Krauth , Rachel A. Rosen

A semi-linear parabolic problem is considered in a thin $3D$ star-shaped junction that consists of several thin curvilinear cylinders that are joined through a domain (node) of diameter $\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon).$ The purpose is to study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Arsen V. Klevtsovskiy , Taras A. Mel'nyk

We perform fully non-linear numerical simulations within the spherically symmetric Einstein-(complex)Proca system. Starting with Proca field distributions that obey the Hamiltonian, momentum and Gaussian constraints, we show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-18 Fabrizio Di Giovanni , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , José A. Font

We investigate spherically symmetric cosmological models in Einstein-aether theory with a tilted (non-comoving) perfect fluid source. We use a 1+3 frame formalism and adopt the comoving aether gauge to derive the evolution equations, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-08 Alan A. Coley , Genly Leon , Patrik Sandin , Joey Latta

The purpose of this paper is to further investigate the solution space of self-similar spherically symmetric perfect-fluid models and gain deeper understanding of the physical aspects of these solutions. We achieve this by combining the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. J. Carr , A. A. Coley , M. Goliath , U. S. Nilsson , C. Uggla

We have constructed a spherically symmetric structure model in a cosmological background filled with perfect fluid with non-vanishing pressure and studied its quasi-local characteristics. This is done by using the Lema\^{i}tre solution of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-11 Rahim Moradi , Javad T. Firouzjaee , Reza Mansouri

In this paper, we study the steady solutions of Euler-Poisson equations in bounded domains with prescribed angular velocity. This models a rotating Newtonian star consisting of a compressible perfect fluid with given equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tao Luo , Joel Smoller

We give sufficient conditions for asymptotic stabilization of equilibrium points and periodic orbits of a dynamical system when we add a geometric dissipation of gradient type. We also describe the domain of attraction in the case of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-02 Petre Birtea , Dan Comănescu

A model is proposed of a collapsing quasi-spherical radiating star with matter content as shear-free isotropic fluid undergoing radial heat-flow with outgoing radiation. To describe the radiation of the system, we have considered both plane…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ujjal Debnath , Soma Nath , Subenoy Chakraborty

We study the dynamics near finite-time singularities of flat isotropic universes filled with two interacting but otherwise arbitrary perfect fluids. The overall dynamical picture reveals a variety of asymptotic solutions valid locally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Spiros Cotsakis , Georgia Kittou

The kinetic motion of the stars of a galaxy is considered within the framework of a relativistic scalar theory of gravitation. This model, even though unphysical, may represent a good laboratory where to study in a rigorous, mathematical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Simone Calogero

In this paper, we have studied gravitational collapse and expansion of non-static anisotropic fluid in $5D$ Einstein Gauss-Bonnet gravity. For this purpose, the field equations have been modeled and evaluated for the given source and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-19 G. Abbas , M. Tahir

Irrotational relativistic vortex configurations in uniform subsonic motion with respect to a surrounding perfect fluid are analysed for the purpose of application to superfluid layers in neutron stars. Asymptotic solutions are found by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Brandon Carter , David Langlois , Denis Priou

This investigation is devoted to the solutions of Einstein's field equations for a circularly symmetric anisotropic fluid, with kinematic self-similarity of the first kind, in $(2+1)$-dimensional spacetimes. In the case where the radial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-04 M. R. Martins , M. F. A. da Silva , Andrew D. Sheng

The present paper deals with the gravitational collapse of an inhomogeneous spherical star consisting of dust fluid in the background of dark energy components with linear equation of state. We discussed the development of apparent horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-30 Anjali Pandey , Rajesh Kumar , Sudhir Kumar Srivastava

We develop a fully relativistic approach for determining the response of a compact star to a time/frequency dependent (tidal) environment. The strategy involves matching the solution for the linearised fluid dynamics in the star's interior…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-25 Nils Andersson , Rhys Counsell , Fabian Gittins , Suprovo Ghosh

We study the asymptotic behaviour of scaling solutions with a dissipative fluid and we show that, contrary to recent claims, the existence of stable accelerating attractor solution which solves the `energy' coincidence problem depends…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Ibanez , C. A. Clarkson , A. A. Coley