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Given $\beta>1$, let $T_\beta$ be the $\beta$-transformation on the unit circle $[0,1)$ such that $T_\beta(x)=\beta x\pmod 1$. For each $t\in[0,1)$ let $K_\beta(t)$ be the survivor set consisting of all $x\in[0,1)$ whose orbit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Pieter Allaart , Derong Kong

We consider the distribution of the orbits of the number 1 under the $\beta$-transformations $T_\beta$ as $\beta$ varies. Mainly, the size of the set of $\beta>1$ for which a given point can be well approximated by the orbit of 1 is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Bing Li , Tomas Persson , Baowei Wang , Jun Wu

Given $\beta>1$, let $T_\beta$ be the $\beta$-transformation on the unit circle $[0,1)$, defined by $T_\beta(x)=\beta x-\lfloor \beta x\rfloor$. For each $t\in[0,1)$ let $K_\beta(t)$ be the survivor set consisting of all $x\in[0,1)$ whose…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Pieter Allaart , Derong Kong

We develop a quenched thermodynamic formalism for open random dynamical systems generated by finitely branched, piecewise-monotone mappings of the interval. The openness refers to the presence of holes in the interval, which terminate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Jason Atnip , Gary Froyland , Cecilia González-Tokman , Sandro Vaienti

Let $T_{k}$ be the expanding map of $[0,1)$ defined by $T_{k}(x) = k x\ \text{mod 1}$, where $k\geq 2$ is an integer. Given $0\leq a<b\leq 1$, let $\mathcal{W}_{k}(a,b)=\{x\in [0,1)\ \vert \ T_{k}^nx\notin (a,b), \text{ for all } n\geq 0\}$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Nikita Agarwal

Given $\beta\in(1,2],$ the $\beta$-transformation $T_\beta: x\mapsto \beta x\pmod 1$ on the circle $[0, 1)$ with a hole $[0, t)$ was investigated by Kalle et al.~(2019). They described the set-valued bifurcation set \[ \mathcal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Simon Baker , Derong Kong

This paper studies nonstationary open dynamical systems from the statistical viewpoint. By open, we mean that trajectories may escape through holes in the phase space. By nonstationary, we mean that the dynamical model itself (as well as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Brett Geiger , William Ott

We develop a quenched thermodynamic formalism for open random dynamical systems generated by finitely branched, piecewise-monotone mappings of the interval. The openness refers to the presence of holes in the interval, which terminate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Jason Atnip , Gary Froyland , Cecilia Gonzalez-Tokman , Sandro Vaienti

Let (X,d) be a metric space and (\Omega, d) a compact subspace of X which supports a non-atomic finite measure m. We consider `natural' classes of badly approximable subsets of \Omega. Loosely speaking, these consist of points in \Omega…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Simon Kristensen , Rebecca Thorn , Sanju Velani

We study Markov interval maps with random holes. The holes are not necessarily elements of the Markov partition. Under a suitable, and physically relevant, assumption on the noise, we show that the transfer operator associated with the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Wael Bahsoun , Joerg Schmeling , Sandro Vaienti

We introduce a novel concept in topological dynamics, referred to as $k$-divergence, which extends the notion of divergent orbits. Motivated by questions in the theory of inhomogeneous Diophantine approximations, we investigate this notion…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Guy Lachman , Anurag Rao , Uri Shapira , Yuval Yifrach

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a compact metric space with no isolated points, and $f:\mathcal{M}\longrightarrow\mathcal{M}$ a homeomorphism. Consider a sequence of shrinking open balls $\{B^i_n\}_{n\in\mathbb{N}}^{i\in\mathbb{N}}$ with centers…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Filippo Ciavattini , T. H. Steele

In this paper, we investigate inhomogeneous and simultaneous Diophantine approximation in beta dynamical systems. For $\beta>1$ let $T_{\beta}$ be the $\beta$-transformation on $[0,1]$. We determine the Lebesgue measure and Hausdorff…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-14 Yu-Feng Wu

In this paper we study the dimension of a family of sets arising in open dynamics. We use exponential mixing results for diagonalizable flows in compact homogeneous spaces $X$ to show that the Hausdorff dimension of set of points that lie…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-05 Shirali Kadyrov

In this paper we compute the dimension of a class of dynamically defined non-conformal sets. Let $X\subseteq\mathbb{T}^2$ denote a Bedford-McMullen set and $T:X\to X$ the natural expanding toral endomorphism which leaves $X$ invariant. For…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Andrew Ferguson , Thomas Jordan , Michał Rams

For $\beta\in(1,2]$ the $\beta$-transformation $T_\beta: [0,1) \to [0,1)$ is defined by $T_\beta ( x) = \beta x \pmod 1$. For $t\in[0, 1)$ let $K_\beta(t)$ be the survivor set of $T_\beta$ with hole $(0,t)$ given by \[K_\beta(t):=\{x\in[0,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Charlene Kalle , Derong Kong , Niels Langeveld , Wenxia Li

We consider the baker's map $B$ on the unit square $X$ and an open convex set $H\subset X$ which we regard as a hole. The survivor set $\mathcal J(H)$ is defined as the set of all points in $X$ whose $B$-trajectories are disjoint from $H$.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Lyndsey Clark , Kevin G. Hare , Nikita Sidorov

We study the dynamics of the attractor of the doubling map with an asymmetrical hole by associating to each hole an element of the lexicographic world. A description of the topological entropy function is given. We show that the set of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Rafael Alcaraz Barrera

One of the key challenges in the dimension theory of smooth dynamical systems is in establishing whether or not the Hausdorff, lower and upper box dimensions coincide for invariant sets. For sets invariant under conformal dynamics, these…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Natalia Jurga

For any $\beta>1$, let $T_\beta$ be the classical $\beta$-transformations. Fix $x_0\in[0,1]$ and a nonnegative real number $\hat{v}$, we compute the Hausdorff dimension of the set of real numbers $x\in[0,1]$ with the property that, for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Wanlou Wu
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