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The inverse of a large matrix can often be accurately approximated by a polynomial of degree significantly lower than the order of the matrix. The iteration polynomial generated by a run of the GMRES algorithm is a good candidate, and its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Mark Embree , Joel A. Henningsen , Jordan Jackson , Ronald B. Morgan

Matrix factorization is a well-studied task in machine learning for compactly representing large, noisy data. In our approach, instead of using the traditional concept of matrix rank, we define a new notion of link-rank based on a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-05-02 Pouya Pezeshkpour , Carlos Guestrin , Sameer Singh

We develop numerical algorithms for the efficient evaluation of quantities associated with generalized matrix functions [J. B. Hawkins and A. Ben-Israel, Linear and Multilinear Algebra 1(2), 1973, pp. 163-171]. Our algorithms are based on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Francesca Arrigo , Michele Benzi , Caterina Fenu

We introduce just-in-time (JIT) compilation to the integral kernels for Gaussian-type orbitals (GTOs) to enhance the efficiency of electron repulsion integral computations. For Coulomb and exchange (JK) matrices, JIT-based algorithms yield…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Xiaojie Wu , Qiming Sun , Yuanheng Wang

We study tight bounds and fast algorithms for LCLMs of several linear differential operators with polynomial coefficients. We analyze the arithmetic complexity of existing algorithms for LCLMs, as well as the size of their outputs. We…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-06-19 Alin Bostan , Frédéric Chyzak , Ziming Li , Bruno Salvy

In this work we revisit the elementary scheduling problem $1||\sum p_j U_j$. The goal is to select, among $n$ jobs with processing times and due dates, a subset of jobs with maximum total processing time that can be scheduled in sequence…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Nick Fischer , Leo Wennmann

The restarted primal-dual hybrid gradient method (rPDHG) is a first-order method that has recently received significant attention for its computational effectiveness in solving linear program (LP) problems. Despite its impressive practical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Zikai Xiong

We derive an explicit formula, as well as an efficient procedure, for constructing a generalized Jacobian for the projector of a given square matrix onto the Birkhoff polytope, i.e., the set of doubly stochastic matrices. To guarantee the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Xudong Li , Defeng Sun , Kim-Chuan Toh

A double pivot algorithm that combines features of two recently published papers by these authors is proposed. The proposed algorithm is implemented in MATLAB. The MATLAB code is tested, along with a MATLAB implementation of Dantzig's…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Yaguang Yang , Fabio Vitor

We present new algorithms that efficiently approximate the hypergeometric function of a matrix argument through its expansion as a series of Jack functions. Our algorithms exploit the combinatorial properties of the Jack function, and have…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Plamen Koev , Alan Edelman

We present a new class of polynomial-time algorithms for submodular function minimization (SFM), as well as a unified framework to obtain strongly polynomial SFM algorithms. Our algorithms are based on simple iterative methods for the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-14 Daniel Dadush , László A. Végh , Giacomo Zambelli

In numerical linear algebra, considerable effort has been devoted to obtaining faster algorithms for linear systems whose underlying matrices exhibit structural properties. A prominent success story is the method of generalized nested…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Sally Dong , Gramoz Goranci , Lawrence Li , Sushant Sachdeva , Guanghao Ye

Joint diagonalization of a set of positive (semi)-definite matrices has a wide range of analytical applications, such as estimation of common principal components, estimation of multiple variance components, and blind signal separation.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Ronald de Vlaming , Eric A. W. Slob

The Gaussian Elimination with Partial Pivoting (GEPP) is a classical algorithm for solving systems of linear equations. Although in specific cases the loss of precision in GEPP due to roundoff errors can be very significant, empirical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Han Huang , Konstantin Tikhomirov

In this paper, we present a generalized version of the matrix chain algorithm to generate efficient code for linear algebra problems, a task for which human experts often invest days or even weeks of works. The standard matrix chain problem…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2018-04-12 Henrik Barthels , Marcin Copik , Paolo Bientinesi

We describe a new algorithm for Gaussian Elimination suitable for general (unsymmetric and possibly singular) sparse matrices, of any entry type, which has a natural parallel and distributed-memory formulation but degrades gracefully to…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2012-01-17 Riccardo Murri

In this paper an algorithm is given to determine all possible structurally different linearly conjugate realizations of a given kinetic polynomial system. The solution is based on the iterative search for constrained dense realizations…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Bernadett Acs , Gabor Szederkenyi , Zsolt Tuza , Zoltan Andras Tuza

For a graph $G$, let $Z(G,\lambda)$ be the partition function of the monomer-dimer system defined by $\sum_k m_k(G)\lambda^k$, where $m_k(G)$ is the number of matchings of size $k$ in $G$. We consider graphs of bounded degree and develop a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-09-05 Marc Lelarge , Hang Zhou

Building on the blueprint from Goemans and Williamson (1995) for the Max-Cut problem, we construct a polynomial-time approximation algorithm for orthogonally constrained quadratic optimization problems. First, we derive a semidefinite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Ryan Cory-Wright , Jean Pauphilet

We consider the energy minimization problem for undirected graphical models, also known as MAP-inference problem for Markov random fields which is NP-hard in general. We propose a novel polynomial time algorithm to obtain a part of its…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-08-19 Paul Swoboda , Alexander Shekhovtsov , Jörg Hendrik Kappes , Christoph Schnörr , Bogdan Savchynskyy