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This paper theoretically analyzes the hydrodynamic shape stability problem for sonoluminescing bubbles. We present a semianalytical approach to describe the evolution of shape perturbations in the strongly nonlinear regime of violent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-06 Vladislav A. Bogoyavlenskiy

A brief review is given of some well-known and some very recent results obtained in studies of two- and three-dimensional (2D and 3D) solitons. Both zero-vorticity (fundamental) solitons and ones carrying vorticity S = 1 are considered.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-21 Boris A. Malomed

Whether the 3D incompressible Euler equations can develop a finite time singularity from smooth initial data is one of the most challenging problems in nonlinear PDEs. In this paper, we present some new numerical evidence that the 3D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Thomas Y. Hou

We revisit the classic stability problem of the buckling of an inextensible, axially compressed beam on a nonlinear elastic foundation with a semi-analytical approach to understand how spatially localized deformation solutions emerge in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-09-03 Shrinidhi S. Pandurangi , Ryan S. Elliott , Timothy J. Healey , Nicolas Triantafyllidis

Global and local absolute instabilities of 2D wakes are known to be stabilized by spanwise periodic modulations of the wake profile. The present study shows that this stabilizing effect is of general nature and can be mimicked by enforcing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-04-14 Carlo Cossu

We introduce discrete systems in the form of straight (infinite) and ring-shaped chains, with two symmetrically placed nonlinear sites. The systems can be implemented in nonlinear optics (as waveguiding arrays) and BEC (by means of an…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-07-17 Valeriy A. Brazhnyi , Boris A. Malomed

This paper establishes the nonlinear time-asymptotic stability of shifted planar viscous shock waves for the three-dimensional relaxed compressible Navier-Stokes equations, in which a modified Maxwell-type model replaces the classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Renyong Guan , Yuxi Hu

We study the long-time behavior of scale-invariant solutions of the 2d Euler equation satisfying a discrete symmetry. We show that all scale-invariant solutions with bounded variation on $\mathbb{S}^1$ relax to states that are piece-wise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Tarek. M. Elgindi , Ryan. W. Murray , Ayman. R. Said

We investigate the collapse of a trapped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate. This is performed by numerical simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and the novel application of the Thomas-Fermi hydrodynamic equations to collapse. We…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 N. G. Parker , C. Ticknor , A. M. Martin , D. H. J. O'Dell

We study second-order Consensus-Based Optimization (CBO), a derivative-free global optimization algorithm in which the consensus force and the multiplicative exploratory noise act on particle velocities. We prove quantitative…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Seung-Yeal Ha , Franca Hoffmann , Dohyeon Kim

We investigate analytically and numerically the existence of stationary solutions converging to zero at infinity for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a two-dimensional exterior domain. More precisely, we find the asymptotic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-04 Julien Guillod , Peter Wittwer

A fundamental open problem in the theory of the multidimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations is whether smooth solutions can develop singularities in finite time. For constant viscosity coefficients, recent remarkable results show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Lihui Liu , Shengguo Zhu

This paper is concerned with the stability of planar viscous shock wave for the 3-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson (NSP) system in the domain $\Omega:=\mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{T}^2$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Xiaochun Wu

We investigate a perturbation of a scalar field model (called here the signum-Gordon model) with the potential $V(f)=|f|$. The perturbation generalizes the signum-Gordon model to the signum-Klein-Gordon model i.e. to the case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-19 Pawel Klimas

We construct axisymmetric solutions to the three-dimensional parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel system that blows up in finite time. In particular, the singularity is of type II, which admits locally a leading order profile of the rescaled…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Thomas Y. Hou , Van Tien Nguyen , Peicong Song

Critical phenomena in gravitational collapse are characterized by the emergence of surprising structure in solution space, namely the appearance of universal power-laws and periodicities near the threshold of collapse, and a universal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-21 Krinio Marouda , Daniela Cors , Hannes R. Rüter , Florian Atteneder , David Hilditch

It is shown that perturbation theory in $2D$ nonlinear $\sigma$-models as well gauge theories in dimension $D\geq 2$ produces answers that depend on boundary conditions even after the infinite volume limit has been taken. This unphysical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Patrascioiu , E. Seiler

We consider the nonlinear focusing Klein-Gordon equation in $1 + 1$ dimensions and the global space-time dynamics of solutions near the unstable soliton. Our main result is a proof of optimal decay, and local decay, for even perturbations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Adilbek Kairzhan , Fabio Pusateri

We report results of numerical and analytical studies of the spontaneous symmetry breaking in solitons, both two- and one-dimensional, which are trapped in H-shaped potential profiles, built of two parallel potential troughs linked by a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-11-03 Nguyen Viet Hung , Marek Trippenbach , Boris A. Malomed

We study a self-similar solution of the kinetic equation describing weak wave turbulence in Bose-Einstein condensates. This solution presumably corresponds to an asymptotic behavior of a spectrum evolving from a broad class of initial data,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-07 B. V. Semisalov , V. N. Grebenev , S. B. Medvedev , S. V. Nazarenko