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We introduce biomedical and clinical English model packages for the Stanza Python NLP library. These packages offer accurate syntactic analysis and named entity recognition capabilities for biomedical and clinical text, by combining…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-30 Yuhao Zhang , Yuhui Zhang , Peng Qi , Christopher D. Manning , Curtis P. Langlotz

This article introduces CluBear, a Python-based open-source package for interactive massive data analysis. The key feature of CluBear is that it enables users to conduct convenient and interactive statistical analysis of massive data with…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-12-29 Ke Xu , Yingqiu Zhu , Yijing Liu , Hansheng Wang

This paper introduces Sparklen, a statistical learning toolkit for Hawkes processes in Python, designed to bring together efficiency and ease of use. The purpose of this package is to provide the Python community with a complete suite of…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-03-31 Romain Edmond Lacoste

The usage of the high-level scripting language Python has enabled new mechanisms for data interrogation, discovery and visualization of scientific data. We present yt, an open source, community-developed astrophysical analysis and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-21 Matthew J. Turk , Britton D. Smith

Pattern matching is a powerful tool for symbolic computations. Applications include term rewriting systems, as well as the manipulation of symbolic expressions, abstract syntax trees, and XML and JSON data. It also allows for an intuitive…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-10-09 Manuel Krebber , Henrik Barthels , Paolo Bientinesi

diffpy$.$morph addresses a need to gain scientific insights from 1D scientific spectra in model independent ways. A powerful approach for this is to take differences between pairs of spectra and look for meaningful changes that might…

The numba-mpi package offers access to the Message Passing Interface (MPI) routines from Python code that uses the Numba just-in-time (JIT) compiler. As a result, high-performance and multi-threaded Python code may utilize MPI communication…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Kacper Derlatka , Maciej Manna , Oleksii Bulenok , David Zwicker , Sylwester Arabas

SkyPy is an open-source Python package for simulating the astrophysical sky. It comprises a library of physical and empirical models across a range of observables and a command-line script to run end-to-end simulations. The library provides…

We introduce PyPulse, a Python package for imputation of biosignals in both clinical and wearable sensor settings. Missingness is commonplace in these settings and can arise from multiple causes, such as insecure sensor attachment or data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Kevin Gao , Maxwell A. Xu , James M. Rehg , Alexander Moreno

Additive models offer accurate and interpretable predictions for tabular data, a critical tool for statistical modeling. Recent advances in Neural Additive Models (NAMs) allow these models to handle complex machine learning tasks, including…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Mike Van Ness , Madeleine Udell

We introduce PrivPy, a practical privacy-preserving collaborative computation framework, especially optimized for machine learning tasks. PrivPy provides an easy-to-use and highly compatible Python programming front-end which supports…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Yi Li , Yitao Duan , Yu Yu , Shuoyao Zhao , Wei Xu

Different security issues are a common problem for open source packages archived to and delivered through software ecosystems. These often manifest themselves as software weaknesses that may lead to concrete software vulnerabilities. This…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Jukka Ruohonen , Kalle Hjerppe , Kalle Rindell

The Active Matter Evaluation Package (AMEP) is a Python library for analyzing simulation data of particle-based and continuum simulations. It provides a powerful and simple interface for handling large data sets and for calculating and…

This paper proposes Scalene, a profiler specialized for Python. Scalene combines a suite of innovations to precisely and simultaneously profile CPU, memory, and GPU usage, all with low overhead. Scalene's CPU and memory profilers help…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Emery D. Berger , Sam Stern , Juan Altmayer Pizzorno

Multiscale modeling, which integrates material properties from ab initio calculations into continuum-scale simulations, is a promising strategy for optimizing semiconductor devices. However, a key challenge remains: while ab initio methods…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-12 Taeyoung Jeong , Kun Hee Ye , Seungjae Yoon , Dohyun Kim , Yunjae Kim , Jung-Hae Choi

Machine-learning datasets are typically characterized by measuring their size and class balance. However, there exists a richer and potentially more useful set of measures, termed S-entropy (similarity-sensitive entropy), that incorporate…

Tuning hyperparameters for machine learning algorithms is a tedious task, one that is typically done manually. To enable automated hyperparameter tuning, recent works have started to use techniques based on Bayesian optimization. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Sandeep Singh Sandha , Mohit Aggarwal , Igor Fedorov , Mani Srivastava

Instance Space Analysis is a methodology to evaluate algorithm performance across diverse problem fields. Through visualisation and exploratory data analysis techniques, Instance Space Analysis offers objective, data-driven insights into…

The growth in the use of computationally intensive statistical procedures, especially with Big Data, has necessitated the usage of parallel computation on diverse platforms such as multicore, GPU, clusters and clouds. However, slowdown due…

Computation · Statistics 2014-09-23 Norman Matloff

Performance analysis is a critical step in the oft-repeated, iterative process of performance tuning of parallel programs. Per-process, per-thread traces (detailed logs of events with timestamps) enable in-depth analysis of parallel program…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Abhinav Bhatele , Rakrish Dhakal , Alexander Movsesyan , Aditya K. Ranjan , Onur Cankur