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Multimodal synthetic data generation is crucial in domains such as autonomous driving, robotics, augmented/virtual reality, and retail. We propose a novel approach, GenMM, for jointly editing RGB videos and LiDAR scans by inserting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Bharat Singh , Viveka Kulharia , Luyu Yang , Avinash Ravichandran , Ambrish Tyagi , Ashish Shrivastava

3D content creation has achieved significant progress in terms of both quality and speed. Although current feed-forward models can produce 3D objects in seconds, their resolution is constrained by the intensive computation required during…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Jiaxiang Tang , Zhaoxi Chen , Xiaokang Chen , Tengfei Wang , Gang Zeng , Ziwei Liu

While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) excel at many vision tasks, it is unknown if they exhibit human-like perceptual behaviors. To evaluate this, we introduce HVSBench, the first large-scale benchmark with over 85,000 samples…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Jiaying Lin , Shuquan Ye , Dan Xu , Wanli Ouyang , Rynson W. H. Lau

While abundant research has been conducted on improving high-level visual understanding and reasoning capabilities of large multimodal models~(LMMs), their visual quality assessment~(IQA) ability has been relatively under-explored. Here we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Hanwei Zhu , Xiangjie Sui , Baoliang Chen , Xuelin Liu , Peilin Chen , Yuming Fang , Shiqi Wang

Despite notable advancements in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), most state-of-the-art models have not undergone thorough alignment with human preferences. This gap exists because current alignment research has primarily achieved…

Artificial intelligence (AI), exemplified by large language models (LLMs), is rapidly approaching and in some cases surpassing human performance across a wide range of cognitive tasks. However, human nature is not limited to intelligence…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Yoshia Abe , Tatsuya Daikoku , Yasuo Kuniyoshi

Generating realistic and controllable 3D human avatars is a long-standing challenge, particularly when covering broad attribute ranges such as ethnicity, age, clothing styles, and detailed body shapes. Capturing and annotating large-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Yuxuan Xue , Xianghui Xie , Margaret Kostyrko , Gerard Pons-Moll

In this paper, we present a novel approach to automatic 3D Facial Expression Recognition (FER) based on deep representation of facial 3D geometric and 2D photometric attributes. A 3D face is firstly represented by its geometric and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-11 Huibin Li , Jian Sun , Dong Wang , Zongben Xu , Liming Chen

The threat of Audio-Video (AV) forgery is rapidly evolving beyond human-centric deepfakes to include more diverse manipulations across complex natural scenes. However, existing benchmarks are still confined to DeepFake-based forgeries and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Shuhan Xia , Peipei Li , Xuannan Liu , Dongsen Zhang , Xinyu Guo , Zekun Li

Despite recent advances in face recognition using deep learning, severe accuracy drops are observed for large pose variations in unconstrained environments. Learning pose-invariant features is one solution, but needs expensively labeled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-21 Xi Yin , Xiang Yu , Kihyuk Sohn , Xiaoming Liu , Manmohan Chandraker

3D face reconstruction and face alignment are two fundamental and highly related topics in computer vision. Recently, some works start to use deep learning models to estimate the 3DMM coefficients to reconstruct 3D face geometry. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Zihao Jian , Minshan Xie

The rapid development of large language models (LLMs) and large vision models (LVMs) have propelled the evolution of multi-modal AI systems, which have demonstrated the remarkable potential for industrial applications by emulating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Di Jin , Xing Liu , Yu Liu , Jia Qing Yap , Andrea Wong , Adriana Crespo , Qi Lin , Zhiyuan Yin , Qiang Yan , Ryan Ye

With the rapid advancement of Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs), several diagnostic benchmarks have recently been developed to assess these models' multi-modal reasoning proficiency. However, these benchmarks are restricted to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Sanjoy Chowdhury , Sayan Nag , Subhrajyoti Dasgupta , Yaoting Wang , Mohamed Elhoseiny , Ruohan Gao , Dinesh Manocha

A master face is a face image that passes face-based identity authentication for a high percentage of the population. These faces can be used to impersonate, with a high probability of success, any user, without having access to any user…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Tomer Friedlander , Ron Shmelkin , Lior Wolf

Recent advances in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in understanding general visual content. However, these general-domain MLLMs perform poorly in face perception tasks, often producing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Jingzhi Li , Changjiang Luo , Ruoyu Chen , Hua Zhang , Wenqi Ren , Jianhou Gan , Xiaochun Cao

Authentic school examinations provide a high-validity test bed for evaluating multimodal large language models (MLLMs), yet benchmarks grounded in Japanese K-12 assessments remain scarce. We present a multimodal dataset constructed from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Kyosuke Takami , Yuka Tateisi , Satoshi Sekine , Yusuke Miyao

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in social and psychological research. Among potential applications, LLMs can be used to generate, customise, or adapt measurement instruments. This study…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Mario Angelelli , Morena Oliva , Serena Arima , Enrico Ciavolino

Accurate 3D face reconstruction from 2D images is an enabling technology with applications in healthcare, security, and creative industries. However, current state-of-the-art methods either rely on supervised training with very limited 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-09 Will Rowan , Patrik Huber , Nick Pears , Andrew Keeling

With the recent advancement in large language models (LLMs), there is a growing interest in combining LLMs with multimodal learning. Previous surveys of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) mainly focus on multimodal understanding. This…

Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) is the standard for aligning Large Language Models (LLMs), yet recent progress has moved beyond canonical text-based methods. This survey synthesizes the new frontier of alignment research…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Raghav Sharma , Manan Mehta , Sai Tiger Raina