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Recent experiments at Fermilab and CERN have observed a strong asymmetry between the hadroproduction cross sections of leading $D$ mesons, containing projectile valence quarks, and nonleading charmed mesons, without projectile valence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Vogt , S. J. Brodsky

The heavy charm and bottom quarks are unique probes of the transport properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) and its hadronization in high-energy nuclear collisions. A key challenge in this context is to embed the interactions of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-30 Tharun Krishna , Ralf Rapp , Yu Fu , Steffen A. Bass , Weiyao Ke

We propose a two component model for charmed baryon production in $pp$ collisions consisting of the conventional parton fusion mechanism and fragmentation plus quarks recombination in which a $ud$ valence diquark from the proton recombines…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. dos Anjos , G. Herrera , J. Magnin , F. R. A. Simão

We study the evolution of charm $(c)$ quarks in hot QCD matter with $N_f=2+1(+1)$ quark flavors by analyzing the charm production rate and the time dependence of their abundance. Microscopically, the system is described within a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-01 Valeriya Mykhaylova , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We study the total cross section for photo production of open charm hadrons near threshold using a hadronic Lagrangian. Both two-body final states involving $\Lambda_c$ and a charmed meson as well as three-body final states involving…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Wei Liu , Su Houng Lee , Che Ming Ko

The way a charm-quark fragments into a charmed hadron is a challenging problem both for the theoretical and the experimental particle physics. Moreover, in neutrino induced charm-production, peculiar processes occur such as quasi-elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. De Lellis , F. Di Capua , P. Migliozzi

Based on the color-spin interaction in diquarks, we argue that charmed multiquark hadrons are likely to exist. Because of the appreciable number of charm quarks produced in central nucleus-nucleus collisions at ultrarelativistic energies,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Su Houng Lee , Shigehiro Yasui , Wei Liu , Che Ming Ko

Electron spectra measured with ALICE at mid-rapidity are used to study the production of hadrons carrying a charm or a beauty quark. The production cross section of electrons from heavy-flavour hadron decays is measured in pp collisions at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 S. Masciocchi

We consider the production of charmed baryons and mesons in the proton-antiproton binary reactions at the energies of the future $\bar{P}$ANDA experiment. To describe these processes in terms of hadronic interaction models, one needs strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Khodjamirian , Ch. Klein , Th. Mannel , Y. -M. Wang

Hadrons containing heavy-flavours, i.e. charm and beauty quarks, are unique probes of the properties of the hot and dense QCD medium produced in heavy-ion collisions. Due to their large masses, heavy quarks are produced at the initial stage…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Alessandro Grelli

A review is given of the QCD corrections to charm quark production in deep inelastic electron-proton scattering. An outline of the computation of the virtual photon-parton subprocesses, from which one obtains the heavy quark coefficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 W. L. van Neerven

We study the production of charmed and multi-charmed hadrons in ultra-relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions coupling the transport approach for charm dynamics in the medium to an hybrid hadronization model of coalescence plus fragmentation. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-14 Vincenzo Minissale , Salvatore Plumari , Yifeng Sun , Vincenzo Greco

We discuss production of charm quarks and mesons as well as nonphotonic electrons in $pp$ scattering at RHIC. The distributions in rapidity and transverse momentum of charm and bottom quarks/antiquarks are calculated in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-12 Antoni Szczurek

The production cross sections of $\mathrm {D^0}$, $\mathrm {D^+}$, and $\mathrm {\Lambda_{c}^{+}}$ hadrons originating from beauty-hadron decays (i.e. non-prompt) were measured for the first time at midrapidity in proton$-$lead (p$-$Pb)…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-12-05 ALICE Collaboration

Charm quark production and its hadronization in ep and eA collisions at the future Electron-Ion Collider in China (EicC) will help us understand the quark/gluon fragmentation processes and the hadronization mechanisms in the nuclear medium,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-10-19 Senjie Zhu , Xiao Huang , Lei Xia , Aiqiang Guo , Yutie Liang , Yifei Zhang , Yuxiang Zhao

We study $\Lambda_c^\pm$ production in $pN$ and $\pi^-N$ interactions. Recent experimental data from the SELEX and E791 Collaborations at FNAL provide important information on the production mechanism of charm hadrons. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. C. Anjos , J. Magnin , G. Herrera

We study heavy-flavor hadron production in high-energy pp collisions, assuming the formation of a small, deconfined and expanding fireball where charm quarks can undergo rescattering and hadronization. We adopt the same in-medium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-04 Andrea Beraudo , Arturo De Pace , Daniel Pablos , Francesco Prino , Marco Monteno , Marzia Nardi

Very energetic charm and bottom hadrons may be produced in the upper atmosphere when a primary cosmic ray or the leading hadron in an extensive air shower collide with a nucleon. At $E\approx 10^8$ GeV their decay length becomes of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 C. A. Garcia Canal , J. I. Illana , M. Masip , S. J. Sciutto

The production of prompt $\Lambda^+_\mathrm{c}$ baryons is measured via the exclusive decay channel $\Lambda^+_\mathrm{c}$ $\to$ pK$^-\pi^+$ at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of 5.02 TeV, using proton-proton (pp) and lead-lead…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-01-31 CMS Collaboration

We summarize the results of a recent study of heavy quark production and attenuation in cold nuclear matter. In p+p collisions, we investigate the relative contribution of partonic sub-processes to $D$ meson production and $D$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ivan Vitev
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