English
Related papers

Related papers: Octonions, complex structures and Standard Model f…

200 papers

In this paper we examine the saturation conjecture on decompositions of tensor products of irreducible representations for complex semisimple algebraic groups of type $D$ (the even \emph{spin} groups: Spin$(2n)$ for $n\ge 4$ an integer),…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Joshua Kiers

Neutrino and charged fermion masses provide important constraints on grand unified theories. We illustrate this by focusing on a renormalizable, supersymmetric SO(10) theory proposed long ago, that recently attracted great interest in view…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Borut Bajc , Alejandra Melfo , Goran Senjanovic , Francesco Vissani

Exactly solvable models are essential in physics. For many-body spin-1/2 systems, an important class of such models consists of those that can be mapped to free fermions hopping on a graph. We provide a complete characterization of models…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Adrian Chapman , Steven T. Flammia

The fusion rules and braiding statistics of anyons in $(2+1)$D fermionic topological orders are characterized by the modular data of a super-modular category. On the other hand, the modular data of a super-modular category form a congruence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-03 Gil Young Cho , Hee-cheol Kim , Donghae Seo , Minyoung You

Under a reasonable set of ab-initio assumptions, we define and chart the atlas of simple gauge theories with families of fermions whose masses are forbidden by gauge invariance. We propose a compass to navigate the atlas based on counting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-22 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea , Konstantinos Kollias , Francesco Sannino

Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) are a very well motivated extensions of the Standard Model (SM), but the landscape of models and possibilities is overwhelming, and different patterns can lead to rather distinct phenomenologies. In this work…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-08 Frank F. Deppisch , Tomas E. Gonzalo , Lukas Graf

In the last 20 years we have accumulated an enormous amount of data on elementary particles and their interactions. This data serves two purposes: to fix the phenomenological parameters of the Standard Model [SM] and to verify that the SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stuart Raby

We propose and develop a new method to classify orbits of the spin group ${\rm Spin}(2d)$ in the space of its semi-spinors. The idea is to consider spinors as being built as a linear combination of their pure constituents, imposing the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Niren Bhoja , Kirill Krasnov

We classify and characterize all invertible anomalies and all allowed topological terms related to various Standard Models (SM), Grand Unified Theories (GUT), and Beyond Standard Model (BSM) physics. By all anomalies, we mean the inclusion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-29 Zheyan Wan , Juven Wang

Using G-structure language, a systematic, iterative formalism for computing neccessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of N arbitrary linearly independent Killing spinors is presented. The key organisational tool is the common…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Oisin A. P. Mac Conamhna

We formulate an $SU(8)$ family unification model motivated by requiring that the theory should incorporate the graviton, gravitinos, and the fermions and gauge fields of the standard model, with boson--fermion balance. Gauge field $SU(8)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-11 Stephen L. Adler

We briefly review the issues of proton decay and fermion masses and mixings in minimal supersymmetric grand unified theories. We argue that minimal SU(5), although tightly constrained by proton decay data, is still not ruled out. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Borut Bajc , Alejandra Melfo , Goran Senjanovic

We discuss fermions for arbitrary dimensions and signature of the metric, with special emphasis on euclidean space. Generalized Majorana spinors are defined for $d=2,3,4,8,9$ mod 8, independently of the signature. These objects permit a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Wetterich

We investigate the SO(10)-unification model in a Lie algebraic formulation of noncommutative geometry. The SO(10)-symmetry is broken by a 45-Higgs and the Majorana mass term for the right neutrinos (126-Higgs) to the standard model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Raimar Wulkenhaar

We propose a simple model of family unification, which is a six dimensional $SO(20)$ gauge theory with a single fermion in the spinorial representation. After compactification to five dimensions, our model gives a five dimensional model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-07 Nobuhito Maru , Ryujiro Nago

A supersymmetric model with two copies of the Standard Model gauge groups is constructed in the gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking scenario. The supersymmetry breaking messengers are in a simple form. The Standard Model is obtained after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-03 J. G. Körner , Chun Liu

Gaussian unitary transformations are generated by quadratic Hamiltonians, i.e., Hamiltonians containing quadratic terms in creations and annihilation operators, and are heavily used in many areas of quantum physics, ranging from quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-19 Tommaso Guaita , Lucas Hackl , Thomas Quella

The purpose of this letter is to remove the arbitrariness of the ad hoc choice of the algebra and its representation in the noncommutative approach to the Standard Model, which was begging for a conceptual explanation. We assume as before…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ali H. Chamseddine , Alain Connes

Two models which generate the supersymmetric Grand Unification Scale from the strong dynamics of an additional gauge group are presented. The particle content is chosen such that this group confines with chiral symmetry breaking. Fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Graesser

We construct unitary irreducible representation of the de Sitter group, that forms the basis for the study of $dS_{d+1}$ QFT. Using the intertwining kernel analysis, we discuss bosonic symmetric tensor, and fermionic higher-spinors.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-29 Vladimir Schaub