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Related papers: Octonions, complex structures and Standard Model f…

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This paper is meant to be an informative introduction to spinor representations of Clifford algebras. In this paper we will have a look at Clifford algebras and the octonion algebra. We begin the paper looking at the quaternion algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-28 Ricardo Suarez

The supersymmetric SO(10) GUT based on the ${\bf{210\oplus 10\oplus 120\oplus 126\oplus {\bar {126}}}}$ Higgs system provides a minimal framework for the emergence of the R-parity exact MSSM at low energies and a viable supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Charanjit S. Aulakh , Sumit K. Garg

The Standard Model is based on the gauge invariance principle with gauge group U(1)xSU(2)xSU(3) and suitable representations for fermions and bosons, which are begging for a conceptual understanding. We propose a purely gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ali H. Chamseddine , Alain Connes

We develop the modification of the top - quark condensation scenario, in which the Higgs boson is composed of all Standard Model fermions. Within this scenario we suggest the phenomenological model with non - local four - fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-15 M. A. Zubkov

We explore unified field theories based on the gauge groups $SU(5)$ and $SO(10)$ using the worldline approach for chiral fermions with a Wilson loop coupling to a background gauge field. Representing path ordering and chiral projection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-07 James P. Edwards

A supersymmetric model with gauge symmetry G_1 X G_2, where G_i=SU(3)_i X SU(2)_i X U(1)_i, is constructed within the framework of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking. At the energy scale (10-100) TeV where the gauge symmetry breaks down…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Chun Liu

The conjecture of a hidden $E_{10}$ symmetry of M-theory is supported by the close connection between the dynamics of D=11 supergravity near a spacelike singularity and a truncation of an one-dimensional $\sigma$-model with $E_{10}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Thomas Fischbacher

We show that in SO(10) models, a Yukawa sector consisting of a real $10_H$, a real $120_H$ and a complex $126_H$ of Higgs fields can provide a realistic fit to all fermion masses and mixings, including the neutrino sector. Although the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-06 K. S. Babu , Borut Bajc , Shaikh Saad

It is noted that a set of facts points to the relevance in four dimensions of conventional supersymmetric unification based on minimally a string-unified G(224)-symmetry, or maximally SO(10). These include: (i) the observed family-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jogesh C. Pati

We investigate Higgs Parity Unification-a realization of $SO(10)$ grand unification based on the Higgs Parity mechanism in which the Standard Model (SM) Higgs resides in a spinor representation. The theory has an intermediate left-right…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-16 Juanca Carrasco-Martinez , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya , Kevin Langhoff

The algebraic elements of gravitational and Standard Model gauge fields acting on a generation of fermions may be represented using real matrices. These elements match a subalgebra of spin(11,3) acting on a Majorana-Weyl spinor, consistent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-28 A. Garrett Lisi

In accordance with known phenomenological facts on leptons and quarks in the Standard Model as well as on the scale of neutrino masses and introducing the supersymmetry, we logically substantiate the unique composition of fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-03 V. V. Kiselev , V. V. Shakirov

An "expanded" description is introduced to examine the spinor-monopole identification proposed by Strassler for four-dimensional $\cal N$ = 1 supersymmetric Spin(10) gauge theories with matter in F vector and N spinor representations. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Wang-Chang Su

The 8 $\times$ 8 matrix representation of SO(8) Symmetry has been defined by using the direct product of Pauli matrices and Gamma matrices. These 8 $\times$ 8 matrices are being used to describe the rotations in SO(8) symmetry. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-12 Pushpa , P. S. Bisht , Tianjun Li , O. P. S. Negi

Higgs multiplet in the vector-spinor representations of SO(10), i.e., the $144+\bar{144}$ multiplet can break the SO(10) gauge symmetry spontaneously in one step down to the Standard Model gauge group symmetry $SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Pran Nath , Raza M. Syed

The representation theory of the symmetric groups is intimately related to geometry, algebraic combinatorics, and Lie theory. The spin representation theory of the symmetric groups was originally developed by Schur. In these lecture notes,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-15 Jinkui Wan , Weiqiang Wang

By constructing concrete complex-oriented maps we show that the eight-fold of the generator of the third integral cohomology of the spin groups Spin(7) and Spin(8) is in the image of the Thom morphism from complex cobordism to singular…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Eiolf Kaspersen , Gereon Quick

These lectures begin with a brief introduction to the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) and the various mechanisms for hidden sector supersymmetry breaking and go on to provide a pedagogical discussion of the various kinds of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. N. Mohapatra

Grand Unified Theories based on the group SO(10) generically provide interesting and testable relations between the charged fermions and neutrino sector masses and mixings. In the light of the recent neutrino data, we reexamine these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alejandra Melfo

We propose an SO(10) grand unified theory which has the simplest Higgs structure discussed so far in the literature. We include only two Higgs scalars, a 210-plet and a 16-plet. In addition to the regular fermions we include one singlet,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bipin R. Desai , G. Rajasekaran , Utpal Sarkar