English

A Flavor of SO(10) Unification with a Spinor Higgs

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2025-09-16 v2

Abstract

We investigate Higgs Parity Unification-a realization of SO(10)SO(10) grand unification based on the Higgs Parity mechanism in which the Standard Model (SM) Higgs resides in a spinor representation. The theory has an intermediate left-right symmetric stage where the SU(2)RSU(2)_R symmetry breaking scale is fixed by the vanishing of the SM Higgs quartic coupling. The strong CPCP problem is solved by parity. Gauge coupling unification successfully predicts αs(MZ)\alpha_s(M_Z) to within 1%. The spinor Higgs naturally leads to a seesaw origin for SM flavor observables. We identify a novel mechanism where large mixing of third generation fermions with additional heavy vector-like fermions accounts for the anarchical nature of the PMNS matrix and the lack of hierarchy in the neutrino mass spectrum, relative to the up-quarks. A fit to quark and lepton masses and mixings, with a minimal parameter set, predicts 1) A testable relation between the top quark mass and αs(MZ)\alpha_s(M_Z) which is about (12)σ(1-2)\sigma from current best fit values, 2) The order of magnitude of the baryon asymmetry of the universe, via leptogenesis from second-generation right-handed neutrino decays. 3) The proton decay and the neutron EDM are likely observable in next generation experiments, and 4) A normal ordered neutrino mass spectrum where 0νββ0\nu \beta \beta decay and the mass of the lightest neutrino are out of reach of next generation experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.20708,
  title  = {A Flavor of SO(10) Unification with a Spinor Higgs},
  author = {Juanca Carrasco-Martinez and Lawrence J. Hall and Keisuke Harigaya and Kevin Langhoff},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.20708},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

59 pages, 19 figures