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We prove a generalised interchange equality for 3-cells in a Gray-category, i.e. we show that it still holds modulo the unique isomorphism given by the Gray-categorical pasting theorem of Di Vittorio. This significantly simplifies many…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Nicola Di Vittorio , Gabriele Lobbia

It is demonstrated that the "generalized fluctuation-dissipation theorem" [Physica A 106, 443 (1981)] covers the later suggested "fluctuation theorems" and related statistical equalities.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-06 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

This paper proves the approximate intermediate value theorem, constructively and from notably weak hypotheses: from pointwise rather than uniform continuity, without assuming that reals are presented with rational approximants, and without…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Matthew Frank

This paper presents the way in which can be determined the exchange rates that simultaneously balance the trade balances of all countries that trade with each other within a common market. A mathematical synthesis between the theory of…

General Economics · Economics 2020-08-27 Walter H. Bruckman

In this paper we prove conditions for transversal intersection of monomial ideals and derive a simplicial characterization of this phenomenon.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Joydip Saha , Indranath Sengupta , Gaurab Tripathi

The paper presents several new sufficient conditions, as well as new equivalent criteria for the classical Riemann Hypothesis. Noteworthy are also other statements and remarks about $\zeta$ to be found throughout the paper.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-31 Davide Schipani

The notion of a separable extension is an important concept in Galois theory. Traditionally, this concept is introduced using the minimal polynomial and the formal derivative. In this work, we present an alternative approach to this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-28 M. G. Mahmoudi

In an article entitled The Counterexample of a theorem in Wiener index of a fuzzy graph and application to illegal immigration networks, we have shown a few examples of incorrect proof of a theorem in the Wiener index. Now, in this article,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Masoud Ghods , Zahra Rostami

We present the proof of the equivalence theorem in quantum field theory which is based on a formulation of this problem in the field-antifield formalism. As an example, we consider a model in which a different choices of natural finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. V. Tyutin

We give a new simpler proof of a theorem of Jayne and Rogers.

Logic · Mathematics 2011-12-07 Luca Motto Ros , Brian Semmes

Analogues of Kolmogorov comparison theorems and some of their applications were established.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Vladyslav Babenko , Oleg Kovalenko

We describe an Aldous--Hoover-type characterization of random relational structures that are exchangeable relative to a fixed structure which may have various equivalence relations. Our main theorem gives the common generalization of the…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Harry Crane , Henry Towsner

Composite theories are the algebraic equivalent of distributive laws. In this paper, we delve into the details of this correspondence and concretely show how to construct a composite theory from a distributive law and vice versa. Using term…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Aloïs Rosset , Maaike Zwart , Helle Hvid Hansen , Jörg Endrullis

We give a proof of Cox's Theorem on the product rule and sum rule for conditional plausibility without assuming continuity or differentiablity of plausibility. Instead, we extend the notion of plausibility to apply to unknowns giving them…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maurice J. Dupre , Frank J. Tipler

We prove an analytic KAM-Theorem, which is used in [1], where the differential part of KAM-theory is discussed. Related theorems on analytic KAM-theory exist in the literature (e. g., among many others, [7], [8], [13]). The aim of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joachim Albrecht

This paper investigates the Poisson geometry associated to a cluster algebra over the complex numbers, and its relationship to compatible torus actions. We show, under some assumptions, that each Noetherian cluster algebra has only finitely…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Sebastian Zwicknagl

Heating of trapped ion clouds by interactions with free electrons crossing the trapping potential was observed. A model describing such process was proposed and discussed. The presented approach predicts two effects: pushing and heating of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Łukasz Kłosowski , Mariusz Piwiński

Galois theory is developed using elementary polynomial and group algebra. The method follows closely the original prescription of Galois, and has the benefit of making the theory accessible to a wide audience. The theory is illustrated by a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-08-24 Leonid Lerner

Introducing the notion of a rational system of measure preserving transformations and proving a recurrence result for such systems, we give sufficient conditions in order a subset of rational numbers to contain arbitrary long arithmetic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Andreas Koutsogiannis

In this paper, we aim to introduce and study the notion of Endo-prime hyperideals.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Mahdi Anbarloei
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