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Related papers: Dynamics of rotating helices in viscous fluid

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Recent advances in microscopy techniques has uncovered unique aspects of flagella-driven motility in bacteria. A remarkable example is the discovery of flagellar wrapping, a phenomenon whereby a bacterium wraps its flagellum (or flagellar…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-22 Takuro Kataoka , Taiju Yoneda , Daisuke Nakane , Hirofumi Wada

An alternative method is suggested for the description of the velocity and pressure fields in an unbounded incompressible viscous fluid induced by an arbitrary number of spheres moving and rotating in it. Within the framework of this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. P. J. M. Schram , A. S. Usenko , I. P. Yakimenko

A flagellated bacterium navigates fluid environments by rotating its helical flagellar bundle. The wobbling of the bacterial body significantly influences its swimming behavior. To quantify the three underlying motions--precession,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-29 Jinglei Hu , Chen Gui , Mingxin Mao , Pu Feng , Yurui Liu , Xiangjun Gong , Gerhard Gompper

Peritrichous bacteria synchronize and bundle their flagella to actively swim while disruption of the bundle leads to tumbling. It is still not known whether the number of flagella represents an evolutionary adaptation towards optimizing…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-04-21 Javad Najafi , M. Reza Shaebani , Thomas John , Florian Altegoer , Gert Bange , Christian Wagner

Two-way coupled direct numerical simulations are used to investigate the effects of inertial particles on self-sustained, turbulent coherent structures (i.e. the so-called the regeneration cycle) in plane Couette flow at low Reynolds number…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-01-30 Guiquan Wang , David Richter

Understanding the correlation between structure and rheology in colloidal suspensions is important as these suspensions are crucial in industrial applications. Moreover, colloids exhibit a wide range of structures under confinement that…

Red blood cells (RBCs) are the major component of blood and the flow of blood is dictated by that of RBCs. We employ vesicles, which consist of closed bilayer membranes enclosing a fluid, as a model system to study the behavior of RBCs…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 Othmane Aouane , Marine Thiebaud , Abdelilah Benyoussef , Christian Wagner , Chaouqi Misbah

We investigate the sedimentation of chiral particles in viscous fluid flow. We identify helical ribbons as simple particles with strong translation-rotation coupling whose symmetry ensures that the centers of mass, buoyancy, resistance, and…

Hydrodynamics and confinement dominate bacterial mobility near solid or air-water boundaries, causing flagellated bacteria to move in circular trajectories. This phenomenon results from the counter-rotation between the bacterial body and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-10-09 George Araujo , Weijie Chen , Sridhar Mani , Jay X. Tang

Lubrication flows between two solid surfaces can be found in a variety of biological and engineering settings. In many of these systems, the lubricant exhibits viscoelastic properties, which modify the associated lubrication forces. Here,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-12 Alexandros T. Oratis , Kai van den Berg , Vincent Bertin , Jacco H. Snoeijer

We study the hydrodynamic interaction between two closely-spaced waving elastic cylinders immersed within a viscous liquid, at the creeping flow regime. The cylinders are actuated by a forced oscillation of the slope at their clamped end…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-28 Roei Elfasi , Yossef Elimelech , Amir D. Gat

It is now well established that nearby beating pairs of eukaryotic flagella or cilia typically synchronize in phase. A substantial body of evidence supports the hypothesis that hydrodynamic coupling between the active filaments, combined…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-12 Raymond E. Goldstein , Eric Lauga , Adriana I. Pesci , Michael R. E. Proctor

We study the dynamics of a dilute solution of rigid rodlike polymers in a viscous fluid at low Reynolds number by means of numerical simulations of a simple rheological model. We show that the rotational dynamics of polymers destabilizes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-11 Leonardo Puggioni , Guido Boffetta , Stefano Musacchio

Two cylinders rotating next to each other generate a large hydrodynamic force if the intermediate space is filled with a viscous fluid. Herein, we explore the case where the cylinders are separated by two layers of viscous immiscible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-29 Aditya Jha , Yacine Amarouchene , Thomas Salez

We study the relaxation dynamics of a compressible bilayer vesicle with an asymmetry in the viscosity of the inner and outer fluid medium. First we explore the stability of the vesicle free energy which includes a coupling between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-03 T. V. Sachin Krishnan , Ryuichi Okamoto , Shigeyuki Komura

Via hydrodynamics preserving molecular dynamics simulations we study growth phenomena in a phase separating symmetric binary mixture model. We quench high-temperature homogeneous configurations to state points inside the miscibility gap,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-23 Koyel Das , Subir K. Das

We derive macroscopic dynamics for self-propelled particles in a fluid. The starting point is a coupled Vicsek-Stokes system. The Vicsek model describes self-propelled agents interacting through alignment. It provides a phenomenological…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-20 Pierre Degond , Sara Merino-Aceituno , Fabien Vergnet , Hui Yu

By means of extensive replica-exchange simulations of generic coarse-grained models for helical polymers, we systematically investigate the structural transitions into all possible helical phases for flexible and semiflexible elastic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-09-23 Matthew J. Williams , Michael Bachmann

The dynamics of microcapsules in steady shear flow was studied using a theoretical approach based on three variables: The Taylor deformation parameter $\alpha_{\rm D}$, the inclination angle $\theta$, and the phase angle $\phi$ of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Hiroshi Noguchi

The importance of fluid-elastic forces in tube bundle vibrations can hardly be over-emphasized, in view of their damaging potential. In the last decades, advanced models for representing fluid-elastic coupling have therefore been developed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-29 Romain Lagrange , Philippe Piteau , Xavier Delaune , Jose Antunes