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Related papers: Inflection Point Inflation in Supergravity

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We provide a mechanism to obtain multiple inflection points for the inflaton potential based on the Coleman-Weinberg potential. The key ingredient is the existence of zeros of the inflaton quartic coupling beta function, which can be simply…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-14 Yang Bai , Daniel Stolarski

We propose a double inflection point inflationary model in supergravity with a single chiral superfield. Such a model allows for the generation of primordial black holes(PBHs) at small scales, which can account for a significant fraction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Tie-Jun Gao , Zong-Kuan Guo

By incorporating both the tensor-to-scalar ratio and the measured value of the spectral index, we set a bound on solo small field inflation of $\Delta \phi / m_{Pl} \geq 1.00 \sqrt{r/0.1}$. Unlike previous bounds which require monotonic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-30 Joseph Bramante , Sean Downes , Landon Lehman , Adam Martin

The large tensor spectrum recently observed by the BICEP2 Collaboration requires a super-Planckian field variation of the inflaton in the single-field inflationary scenario. The required slow-roll parameter \epsilon \approx 0.01 would…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-25 Ki-Young Choi , Bumseok Kyae

The tensor fraction $r\simeq 0.16$ found by BICEP2 corresponds to a Hubble parameter $H\simeq 1.0\times 10^{14}\GeV$ during inflation. This has two implications for the (single-field) slow-roll inflation hypothesis. First, the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 David H. Lyth

Most models of inflation have small parameters, either to guarantee sufficient inflation or the correct magnitude of the density perturbations. In this paper we show that, in supersymmetric theories with weak scale supersymmetry breaking,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Lisa Randall , Marin Soljacic , Alan Guth

We investigate inflation in closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with the scalar field with power-law potential. For a wide range of powers and parameters of the potential we numerically calculated the slow-roll parameters and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-16 S. A. Pavluchenko

We present a model of inflation in a supergravity framework in the Einstein frame where the Higgs field of the next to minimal supersymmetric standard model (NMSSM) plays the role of the inflaton. Previous attempts which assumed non-minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Ido Ben-Dayan , Martin B. Einhorn

We have recently proposed attractor models for modulus fixing, inflation, supersymmetry breaking and dark energy based on no-scale supergravity. In this paper we develop phenomenological and cosmological aspects of these no-scale attractor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 John Ellis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

In the presence of fields without superpotential but with large vevs through D-terms the mass-squared of the inflaton in the context of supergravity hybrid inflation receives positive contributions which could cancel the possibly negative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Panagiotakopoulos

Inflation is a promising solution to many problems of the standard Big-Bang cosmology. Nevertheless, inflationary models have proved less compelling. In this chapter, we discuss why supersymmetry has led to more natural models of inflation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lisa Randall

We consider supersymmetric inflation with the hybrid-type potential. In the absence of the symmetry that forbids Hubble-induced mass terms, the inflaton mass will be as large as the Hubble scale during inflation. We consider gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-15 Tomohiro Matsuda

In the present work we study the consequences of considering an inflationary universe model in which the Hubble rate has a quasi-exponential dependence in the inflaton field, given by $H(\phi)=H_{inf}\exp…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-05 Nelson Videla

We describe the coupling of matter fields to an inflationary sector of supergravity, the inflaton $\Phi$ and a stabilizer $S$, in models where the Kahler potential has a flat inflaton direction. Such models include, in particular, advanced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-11 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Timm Wrase

We show how general initial conditions for small field inflation can be obtained in multi-field models. This is provided by non-linear angular friction terms in the inflaton that provide a phase of non-slow-roll inflation before the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Cesar Gomez , Raul Jimenez

We develop a supersymmetric bi-axion model of high-scale inflation coupled to supergravity, in which the axionic structure originates from, and is protected by, gauge symmetry in an extra dimension. While local supersymmetry (SUSY) is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-01 Kaustubh Deshpande , Raman Sundrum

I elaborate on a link between the string--scale breaking of supersymmetry that occurs in a class of superstring models and the onset of inflation. The link rests on spatially flat cosmologies supported by a scalar field driven by an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-10 A. Sagnotti

We revisit Higgs inflation in the framework of a minimal extension of the Standard Model gauge symmetry by a $U(1)_{B-L}$ factor. Various aspects are taken into account with particular focus on the role of the supersymmetry breaking (SUSY)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 Waqas Ahmed , Athanasios Karozas , George K. Leontaris

Inflationary potentials, with Planckian field excursions, described by a 6th degree polynomial are studied. We solve the Mukhanov-Sasaki equations exactly and employ a probabilistic approach as well as multinomial fitting to analyse the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-14 Ira Wolfson , Ram Brustein

We study a model of inflation based on $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity essentially depending on one effective parameter. Under a field transformation we show that this model turns out to be equivalent to a previously studied supergravity model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-13 Gabriel Germán , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Francisco X. Linares Cedeño , Ariadna Montiel , J. Alberto Vázquez