English

Dynamical Inflection Point Inflation

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2021-04-14 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We provide a mechanism to obtain multiple inflection points for the inflaton potential based on the Coleman-Weinberg potential. The key ingredient is the existence of zeros of the inflaton quartic coupling beta function, which can be simply realized by a sign change of a gauge coupling beta function at a massive threshold scale in gauge-Yukawa models. A universal inflaton potential emerges for a wide range of models and can accommodate the experimental data in the small-field inflation scenario. While the ratio of tensor over scalar amplitudes is predicted to be small, the running of the scalar spectral index, αs\alpha_s, has branches with both positive and negative values. The positive branch with αs0.002\alpha_s \gtrsim 0.002 will be tested by the coming cosmic microwave background experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2008.09639,
  title  = {Dynamical Inflection Point Inflation},
  author = {Yang Bai and Daniel Stolarski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.09639},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

22 pages, 7 figures. v2: New section discussing attractor solutions, new plot with ns vs r, version accepted in JCAP

R2 v1 2026-06-23T18:01:37.888Z