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Related papers: Sums with Stern-Brocot sequences and Minkowski que…

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We improve upon a result of Steinerberger (2024) by demonstrating that for any fixed $k \in \mathbb{N}$ and sufficiently large $n$, there exist integers $1 \leq a_1, \dots, a_k \leq n$ satisfying: \begin{align*} 0 < \left\| \sum_{j=1}^{k}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Siddharth Iyer

We expand on the remark by Andrews on the importance of infinite sums and products in combinatorics. Let $\{g_d(n)\}_{d\geq 0,n \geq 1}$ be the double sequences $\sigma_d(n)= \sum_{\ell \mid n} \ell^d$ or $\psi_d(n)= n^d$. We associate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Bernhard Heim , Markus Neuhauser

We employ infinite ergodic theory to show that the even Stern-Brocot sequence and the Farey sequence are uniformly distributed mod 1 with respect to certain canonical weightings. As a corollary we derive the precise asymptotic for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-16 Marc Kesseböhmer , Bernd O. Stratmann

The system of undetermined coefficients of a bifurcation problem G[z]=0 in Banach spaces is investigated for proving the existence of families of solution curves by use of the implicit function theorem. The main theorem represents an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Matthias Stiefenhofer

Let $q\geq 2$ and denote by $s_q$ the sum-of-digits function in base $q$. For $j=0,1,...,q-1$ consider $$# \{0 \le n < N : \;\;s_q(2n) \equiv j \pmod q \}.$$ In 1983, F. M. Dekking conjectured that this quantity is greater than $N/q$ and,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-09 Iurie Boreico , Daniel El-Baz , Thomas Stoll

In this paper we investigate a certain category of cotangent sums and more specifically the sum $$\sum_{m=1}^{b-1}\cot\left(\frac{\pi m}{b}\right)\sin^{3}\left(2\pi m\frac{a}{b}\right)\:$$ and associate the distribution of its values to a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Michael Th. Rassias

The present note is a result of an on-going investigation into the logarithmic Brunn-Minkowski inequality. We obtain lower estimates on the volume product for convex bodies in $\mathbb{R}^n$ not necessarily symmetric with respect to the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Alina Stancu

We prove that the generating function of overpartition $M2$-rank differences is, up to coefficient signs, a component of the vector-valued mock Eisenstein series attached to a certain quadratic form. We use this to compute analogs of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Brandon Williams

Riemann sums, a classical method for approximating the definite integral of a function, have been extensively studied in the past. However, their monotonic properties, while still of great importance, particularly in approximation theory…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Ludovick Bouthat

In this note we prove that $\frac{1}{n!} \sum_{\pi} (\sum_{i=1}^n |x_i a_{i,\pi(i)} |^2)^{1/2}$ is equivalent to a Musielak-Orlicz norm $\norm{x}_{\sum M_i}$. We also obtain the inverse result, i.e., given the Orlicz functions, we provide a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-08 Joscha Prochno

Chebyshev famously observed empirically that more often than not, there are more primes of the form $3 \bmod 4$ up to $x$ than of the form $1 \bmod 4$. This was confirmed theoretically much later by Rubinstein and Sarnak in a logarithmic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Ofir Gorodetsky

Following attempts at an analytic proof of the Pentagonal Number Theorem, we report on the discovery of a general principle leading to an unexpected cancellation of oscillating sums. After stating the motivation, and our theorem, we apply…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Ernie Croot , Hamed Mousavi

For an $n\times n$ balanced symmetric matrix $T=(t_{i,j})$ with positive elements satisfying $t_{i,i}= \sum_{j\neq i} t_{i,j}$ and certain bounding conditions, we propose to use the matrix $S=(s_{i,j})$ to approximate its inverse, where…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Ting Yan , Xu Jinfeng

The Dirichlet lambda function $\lambda(s)$ is defined for $\mathrm{Re}(s) > 1$ by \[ \lambda(s) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(2n+1)^s}. \] This function was initially studied by Euler on the real line, where he denoted it by $N(s)$. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

The well-known Zalcman conjecture, which implies the Bieberbach conjecture, states that the coefficients of univalent functions $f(z) = z + \sum\limits_2^{\infty} a_n z^n$ on the unit disk satisfy $|a_n^2 - a_{2n-1}| \le (n-1)^2$ for all $n…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Samuel L. Krushkal

We mainly establish a monotonicity property between some special Riemann sums of a convex function $f$ on $[a,b]$, which in particular yields that $\frac{b-a}{n+1}\sum_{i=0}^n f\left(a+i\frac{b-a}{n}\right)$ is decreasing while…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Jamal Rooin , Hossein Dehghan

We prove an old conjecture of Erd{\H o}s and Graham on sums of unit fractions: There exists a constant $b>0$ such that if we $r$-color the integers in $2,b^r]$, then there exists a monochromatic set $S$ such that $\sum_{n \in S} 1/n=1$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ernest S. Croot

We propose that geometric quantization of symplectic manifolds is the arrow part of a functor, whose object part is deformation quantization of Poisson manifolds. The `quantization commutes with reduction' conjecture of Guillemin and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. P. Landsman

In this note, we investigate some properties of the integer sequence of general term $a_n := \sum_{k = 0}^{n - 1} k! (n - k - 1)!$ ($\forall n \geq 1$) to derive a new identity of the Genocchi numbers $G_n$ ($n \in \mathbb{N}$), which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-28 Bakir Farhi

Let $\lambda$ denote the Liouville function. We show that for all sufficiently large integers $N$, the (non-trivial) convolution sum bound $$ \left|\sum_{1 \leq n < N} \lambda(n) \lambda(N-n)\right| < N-1 $$ holds. This (essentially)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Alexander P. Mangerel