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Related papers: Flow-driven Stretch Fluctuations Cause Anomalous R…

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We investigate the growth of a branched actin network under load. Using a combination of simulations and theory, we show that the network adapts to the load and exhibits two regimes: a finite velocity at low stress, followed by a power-law…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-10 Magid Badaoui , Serge Dmitrieff

We question the network affinity assumption in modeling chain orientations under polymer deformations, and the use of the stretch measure projected from the right Cauchy-Green deformation tensor (or non-affine micro-stretches derived from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-03 Victor Jesus Amores , Khanh Nguyen , Francisco Javier Montans

Simulations are used to examine the microscopic origins of strain hardening in polymer glasses. While traditional entropic network models can be fit to the total stress, their underlying assumptions are inconsistent with simulation results.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Robert S. Hoy , Mark O. Robbins

We report evidence of irregular unsteady flow of two-dimensional polymer solutions in the absence of inertia in cross-slot geometry using numerical simulations of Oldroyd-B model. By exploring the transition to time-dependent flow versus…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-10 Dário Oliveira Canossi , Gilmar Mompean , Stefano Berti

We analyse the flow curves of a two-dimensional assembly of granular particles which are interacting via frictional contact forces. For packing fractions slightly below jamming, the fluid undergoes a large scale instability, implying a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-22 Shibu Saw , Mathias Grob , Annette Zippelius , Claus Heussinger

Using a simple model, we study the fluctuating dynamics of inextensible, semiflexible polar filaments interacting with active and directed force generating centres such as molecular motors. Taking into account the fact that the activity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Tanniemola B. Liverpool

Solutions of long, flexible polymer molecules are complex fluids that simultaneously exhibit fluid-like and solid-like behaviour. When subjected to an external flow, dilute polymer solutions exhibit elastic turbulence - a unique, chaotic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-07 Martin Lellep , Moritz Linkmann , Alexander Morozov

Several experiments have demonstrated the existence of an electro-mechanical effect in many biological tissues and hydrogels, and its actual influence on growth, migration, and pattern formation. Here, to model these interactions and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-07 Yangkun Du , Yipin Su , Chaofeng Lu , Weiqiu Chen , Michel Destrade

Vortex stretching is a common feature of many complex flows, including turbulence. Experiments and simulations of isolated vortex knots demonstrate that this behavior can also be seen in relatively simple systems, and appears to be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-03 Stefan Faaland , Diego Tapia Silva , Dustin Kleckner

Topological defects are increasingly being identified in various biological systems, where their characteristic flow fields and stress patterns are associated with continuous active stress generation by biological entities. Here, using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-09 Lasse Bonn , Aleksandra Ardaseva , Romain Mueller , Tyler N. Shendruk , Amin Doostmohammadi

We present a theory for the elasticity of cross-linked stiff polymer networks. Stiff polymers, unlike their flexible counterparts, are highly anisotropic elastic objects. Similar to mechanical beams stiff polymers easily deform in bending,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-26 C. Heussinger , B. Schaefer , E. Frey

This study focuses on comparing the individual polymer chain dynamics in an entangled polymeric liquid under different shear and extension rates. Polymer chains under various shear rates and extension rates were simulated using a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-15 Behrouz Behdani , Tong Mou , Cody Spratt , Slava Butcovich , Ryan Gettler , Joontaek Park

The rheological behavior of ring-linear polymer blends under uniaxial elongational flow has remained a subject of intense debate, particularly regarding the emergence of stress overshoot. Herein, we employ coarse-grained molecular dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-27 Takahiro Murashima , Katsumi Hagita , Toshihiro Kawakatsu

We study the mechanical stiffening behavior in two-dimensional (2D) cross-linked networks of semiflexible biopolymer filaments under simple shear. Filamental constituents immersed in a fluid undergo thermally excited bending motions.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Van Dillen , P. R. Onck , E. Van der Giessen

We develop a novel biased Monte-Carlo simulation technique to measure the force-extension curves and the distribution function of the extension of fluctuating filaments stretched by external force. The method is applicable for arbitrary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 David A. Kessler , Yitzhak Rabin

We investigate the propagation of a suddenly applied tension along a thermally excited semi-flexible polymer using analytical approximations, scaling arguments and numerical simulation. This problem is inherently non-linear. We find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Udo Seifert , Wolfgang Wintz , Philip Nelson

We present a theoretical framework for the linear and nonlinear visco-elastic properties of reversibly crosslinked networks of semiflexible polymers. In contrast to affine models where network strain couples to the polymer end-to-end…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-06 Jan Plagge , Andreas Fischer , Claus Heussinger

This study explores the dynamics of finite-size fibers suspended freely in a viscoelastic turbulent flow. For a fiber suspended in Newtonian flows, two different flapping regimes were identified previously by Rosti et al (2018). Here we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-08 M. S. Aswathy , Marco E Rosti

Bead spring models for polymers in solution are nonlinear if either the finite extensibility of the polymer, excluded volume effects or hydrodynamic interactions between polymer segments are taken into account. For such models we use a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Roland Rzehak , Walter Zimmermann

In two-dimensional electron systems, plasmons are gapless and long-lived collective excitations of propagating charge density oscillations. We study the fluctuation mechanism of plasmon-assisted transport in the regime of electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-15 Dmitry Zverevich , Alex Levchenko