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Reliable determination of the basic physical properties of hot emission-line binaries with Roche-lobe filling secondaries is important for developing the theory of mass exchange in binaries. It is not easy, however, due to the presence of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-18 P. Koubský , P. Harmanec , M. Brož , L. Kotková , S. Yang , H. Božić , D. Sudar , Y. Frémat , D. Korčákov'a , V. Votruba , P. Škoda , M. Šlechta , D. Ruždjak

To measure the stellar and orbital properties of the metal-poor RS CVn binary o Draconis (o Dra), we directly detect the companion using interferometric observations obtained with the Michigan InfraRed Combiner at Georgia State University's…

The vast majority of the most iron-poor stars in the Galaxy exhibit a strong carbon enhancement, with C/H ratios only about two orders of magnitude below solar. This unusual chemical composition likely reflects the properties of the gas…

FN CMa is visually double with a separation of about 0.6arcsec. Sixty high-cadence VLT/UVES spectra permit the A and B components to be disentangled, as the relative contribution of each star to the total light entering the spectrograph…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Th. Rivinius , O. Stahl , S. Štefl , D. Baade , R. H. D. Townsend , L. Barrera

We report spectroscopic and interferometric observations of the moderately metal-poor double-lined binary system HD 195987, with an orbital period of 57.3 days. By combining our radial-velocity and visibility measurements we determine the…

We present 31 bright eclipsing contact and semi-detached binaries that showed high period change rates in a 5 year interval in observations by the All-Sky Automated Survey (ASAS). The time-scales of these changes range from only 50 up to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Pilecki , D. Fabrycky , R. Poleski

We present the analysis of optical photometric and spectroscopic observations of two non-magnetic cataclysmic variables, namely CRTS J080846.2+313106 and V416 Dra. CRTS J080846.2+313106 has been found to vary with a period of…

The results of long-term surveys of radial velocities of cool Ap and Am stars are presented. There are two samples, one of about 100 Ap stars and the other of 86 Am stars. Both have been observed with the CORAVEL scanner from Observatoire…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. North , N. Ginestet , J. -M. Carquillat , F. Carrier , S. Udry

Accurate photometric CoRoT space observations of a secondary seismological target, HD 174884, led to the discovery that this star is an astrophysically important double-lined eclipsing spectroscopic binary in an eccentric orbit (e of about…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Maceroni , J. Montalban , E. Michel , P. Harmanec , A. Prsa , M. Briquet , E. Niemczura , T. Morel , D. Ladjal , M. Auvergne , A. Baglin , F. Baudin , C. Catala , R. Samadi , C. Aerts

The recently discovered eclipsing binary system TYC 2675-663-1 is a X-ray source, and shows properties in the optical that are similar to the W UMa systems, but are somewhat unusual compared to what is seen in other contact binary systems.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. D. Caballero-Garcia , G. Torres , I. Ribas , D. Risquez , B. Montesinos , J. M. Mas-Hesse

Pulsating stars in eclipsing binary systems are powerful tools to test stellar models. Binarity enables to constrain the pulsating component physical parameters, whose knowledge drastically improves the input physics for asteroseismic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 C. Maceroni , J. Montalbán , D. Gandolfi , K. Pavlovski , M. Rainer

Context. The detection of planets orbiting chemically peculiar stars is very scarcely known in the literature. Aims. To determine the detailed chemical composition of the remarkable planet host star KELT-17. This object hosts a hot-Jupiter…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 C. Saffe , P. Miquelarena , J. Alacoria , J. F. Gonzalez , M. Flores , M. Jaque Arancibia , D. Calvo , E. Jofre , A. Collado

Pulsating detached eclipsing binary systems are crucial for studying the internal structure of oscillating stars. These systems are advantageous because binary effects on pulsations are minimal, allowing for more accurate determinations of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-21 Filiz Kahraman Aliçavuş , Fahri Aliçavuş , Zeynep Çelik Orhan , Eda Çelik , Giovanni Catanzaro , Marina Giarrusso

Double Periodic Variables (DPV) are among the new enigmas of semi-detached eclipsing binaries. These are intermediate-mass binaries characterized by a long photometric period lasting on average 33 times the orbital period. We present a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-08 J. A. Rosales , R. E. Mennickent , G. Djurašević , I. Araya , M. Curé

We present a new study of the Algol-type eclipsing binary system AS Eri based on the combination of the MOST and TESS light curves and a collection of very precise radial velocities obtained with the spectrographs HERMES operating at the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-04 P. Lampens , D. Mkrtichian , H. Lehmann , K. Gunsriwiwat , L. Vermeylen , J. Matthews , R. Kuschnig

We present the results of XMM-Newton X-ray observations of the Mira AB binary system, which consists of a pulsating, asymptotic giant branch primary and nearby (~0.6'' separation) secondary of uncertain nature. The EPIC CCD (MOS and pn)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Joel H. Kastner , Noam Soker

We report extensive spectroscopic and differential V-band photometric observations of the 18.4-day detached double-lined eclipsing binary LV Her (F9V), which has the highest eccentricity (e = 0.613) among the systems with well-measured…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Guillermo Torres , Claud H. Sandberg Lacy , Antonio Claret

This study presents photometric solutions for a carefully selected sample of 181 detached eclipsing binary systems recently observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission. Our findings contribute to discussions about…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-02 L. Siqueira , B. W. Freitas , D. B. de Freitas

Reliable determination of the basic physical properties of hot emission-line binaries with Roche-lobe filling secondaries is important for developing the theory of mass exchange in binaries. It is a very hard task, however, which is…

Gamma-ray binaries are systems that emit non-thermal radiation peaking at energies above 1 MeV. One proposed scenario to explain their emission consists of a pulsar orbiting a massive star, with particle acceleration taking place in shocks…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-16 Edgar Molina , Valentí Bosch-Ramon