English

Spectroscopic and photometric study of the eclipsing interacting binary V495 Centauri

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2021-03-08 v2

Abstract

Double Periodic Variables (DPV) are among the new enigmas of semi-detached eclipsing binaries. These are intermediate-mass binaries characterized by a long photometric period lasting on average 33 times the orbital period. We present a spectroscopic and photometric study of the DPV V495 Cen based on new high-resolution spectra and the ASAS V-band light curve. We have determined an improved orbital period of 33.492±0.00233.492 \pm 0.002 d and a long period of 1283 d. We find a cool evolved star of M2=0.91±0.2MM_{2}=0.91\pm 0.2 M_{\odot}, T2=6000±250KT_{2}= 6000\pm 250 K and R2=19.3±0.5RR_{2}=19.3 \pm 0.5 R_{\odot} and a hot companion of M1=5.76±0.3MM_{1}= 5.76\pm 0.3 M_{\odot}, T1=16960±400KT_{1}=16960\pm 400 K and R=4.5±0.2RR=4.5\pm0.2 R_{\odot}. The mid-type B dwarf is surrounded by a concave and geometrically thick disc, of radial extension Rd=40.2±1.3RR_{d}= 40.2\pm 1.3 R_{\odot} contributing \sim 11 percent to the total luminosity of the system at the V band. The system is seen under inclination 84. ⁣ ⁣884.\!\!^{\circ}8 ±\pm 0. ⁣ ⁣60.\!\!^{\circ}6 and it is at a distance d=2092±104.6d= 2092 \pm 104.6 pc. The light curve analysis suggests that the mass transfer stream impacts the external edge of the disc forming a hot region 11 % hotter than the surrounding disc material. The persistent V<RV<R asymmetry of the Hα\alpha emission suggests the presence of a wind and the detection of a secondary absorption component in He I lines indicates a possible wind origin in the hotspot region.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1801.08659,
  title  = {Spectroscopic and photometric study of the eclipsing interacting binary V495 Centauri},
  author = {J. A. Rosales and R. E. Mennickent and G. Djurašević and I. Araya and M. Curé},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.08659},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T23:57:21.527Z