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Conventional hardware-friendly quantization methods, such as fixed-point or integer, tend to perform poorly at very low word sizes as their shrinking dynamic ranges cannot adequately capture the wide data distributions commonly seen in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Thierry Tambe , En-Yu Yang , Zishen Wan , Yuntian Deng , Vijay Janapa Reddi , Alexander Rush , David Brooks , Gu-Yeon Wei

We propose and demonstrate an alternating Fourier and image domain filtering approach for feature extraction as an efficient alternative to build a vision backbone without using the computationally intensive attention. The performance among…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Yunling Zheng , Zeyi Xu , Fanghui Xue , Biao Yang , Jiancheng Lyu , Shuai Zhang , Yingyong Qi , Jack Xin

Synthesis tools have seen significant success in recent times. However, past approaches often require a complete and accurate embedding of the source language in the logic of the underlying solver, an approach difficult for industrial-grade…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Sankha Narayan Guria , Jeffrey S. Foster , David Van Horn

Lightweight authentication is essential for resource-constrained Internet-of-Things (IoT). Implementable with low resource and operable with low power, Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) have the potential as hardware primitives for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Yu Zhuang , Gaoxiang Li

We present and evaluate a technique for computing path-sensitive interference conditions during abstract interpretation of concurrent programs. In lieu of fixed point computation, we use prime event structures to compactly represent causal…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-05-02 Marcelo Sousa , César Rodríguez , Vijay D'Silva , Daniel Kroening

This paper introduces $\textit{arfpy}$, a python implementation of Adversarial Random Forests (ARF) (Watson et al., 2023), which is a lightweight procedure for synthesizing new data that resembles some given data. The software…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-11-14 Kristin Blesch , Marvin N. Wright

Masked autoregressive flow (MAF) is a state-of-the-art non-parametric density estimation technique. It is based on the idea (known as a normalizing flow) that a simple base probability distribution can be mapped into a complicated target…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-25 Rico K. L. Lo

Python's dynamic type system, while offering significant flexibility and expressiveness, poses substantial challenges for static analysis and automated tooling, particularly in unannotated or partially annotated codebases. Existing type…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Ali Aman , Muhammad Asaduzzaman , Shaowei Wang

We introduce a new compile-time notion of type subsumption based on type simulation. We show how to apply this static subsumption relation to support a more intuitive, object oriented approach to generic programming of reusable, high…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-02-17 Wouter Kuijper , Michael Weber

We present a technique to infer lower bounds on the worst-case runtime complexity of integer programs, where in contrast to earlier work, our approach is not restricted to tail-recursion. Our technique constructs symbolic representations of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Florian Frohn , Matthias Naaf , Marc Brockschmidt , Jürgen Giesl

The goal of active learning is to achieve the same accuracy achievable by passive learning, while using much fewer labels. Exponential savings in terms of label complexity have been proved in very special cases, but fundamental lower bounds…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-01-01 Yinglun Zhu , Robert Nowak

We propose an adaptive tracking algorithm where the object is modelled as a continuously updated bag of affine subspaces, with each subspace constructed from the object's appearance over several consecutive frames. In contrast to linear…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-08 Sareh Shirazi , Conrad Sanderson , Chris McCool , Mehrtash T. Harandi

There is a vast gap in the quality of IDE tooling between static languages like Java and dynamic languages like Python or JavaScript. Modern frameworks and libraries in these languages heavily use their dynamic capabilities to achieve the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Franciszek Piszcz

To put static program analysis at the fingertips of the software developer, we propose a framework for interactive abstract interpretation. While providing sound analysis results, abstract interpretation in general can be quite costly. To…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Julian Erhard , Simmo Saan , Sarah Tilscher , Michael Schwarz , Karoliine Holter , Vesal Vojdani , Helmut Seidl

Text-attributed graphs require models to effectively combine strong textual understanding with structurally informed reasoning. Existing approaches either rely on GNNs--limited by over-smoothing and hop-dependent diffusion--or employ…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Kaifeng Hong , Yinglong Zhang , Xiaoying Hong , Xuewen Xia , Xing Xu

Modern Bayesian inference involves a mixture of computational methods for estimating, validating, and drawing conclusions from probabilistic models as part of principled workflows. An overarching motif of many Bayesian methods is that they…

Computing-In-Memory (CIM) offers a potential solution to the memory wall issue and can achieve high energy efficiency by minimizing data movement, making it a promising architecture for edge AI devices. Lightweight models like MobileNet and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Choongseok Song , Doo Seok Jeong

As deep learning advances, edge devices and lightweight neural networks are becoming more important. To reduce latency in the AI accelerator, it's essential to not only reduce FLOPs but also enhance hardware performance. We proposed an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Shinkook Choi , Junkyeong Choi

We propose neural network operator inference (NN-OpInf): a structure-preserving, composable, and minimally restrictive operator inference framework for the non-intrusive reduced-order modeling of dynamical systems. The approach learns…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Eric Parish , Anthony Gruber , Patrick Blonigan , Irina Tezaur

Active Inference (AIF) offers a robust framework for decision-making, yet its computational and memory demands pose challenges for deployment, especially in resource-constrained environments. This work presents a methodology that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Nikola Pižurica , Nikola Milović , Igor Jovančević , Conor Heins , Miguel de Prado
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