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In a recent Letter we proposed a means to realize a quasicrystal with eight-fold symmetry by trapping particles in an optical potential created by four lasers. The quasicrystals obtained in this way, which are closely related to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-05 Anuradha Jagannathan , Michel Duneau

Similar to linear spaces, many examples of quasilinear spaces have a notion of multiplication of the elements. To characterising these examples, in the present paper we generalize the notion of quasilinear spaces and introduce…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Reza Dehghanizade , Seyed Mohamad Sadegh Modarres Mosadegh

In this study, we introduce the concept of quasi n-absorbing elements of multiplicative lattices. A proper element q is said to be a quasi n-absorbing element of L if whenever $a^nb\le q$ implies that either $a^n\le q$ or $a^{n-1}b\le q$.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Ece Yetkin Celikel

A method is presented for calculating the frequencies of non-retarded surface plasmons propagating on a semi-inifinite medium with a surface profile described by a one-dimension quasiperiodic function. The profiles are generated, in analogy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Milton Pereira , G. A. Farias , R. N. Costa Filho

In a finite distributive lattice $\L$ we define two functions $s(\alpha)=|\{\delta \in \mathcal{L} | \delta \leq \alpha \}|$ and $l(\alpha)=|\{\delta \in \mathcal{L} | \delta \geq \alpha \}|$. In this present article we prove that the sum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-26 Himadri Mukherjee

In their recent paper on posets with a pseudocomplementation denoted by * the first and the third author introduced the concept of a *-ideal. This concept is in fact an extension of a similar concept introduced in distributive…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-03 Ivan Chajda , Miroslav Kolařík , Helmut Länger

We consider the quantum affine vertex algebra $\mathcal{V}_{c}(\mathfrak{gl}_N)$ associated with the rational $R$-matrix, as defined by Etingof and Kazhdan. We introduce certain subalgebras $\textrm{A}_c (\mathfrak{gl}_N)$ of the completed…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Slaven Kožić

We study the electronic structure of quasicrystals composed of incommensurate stacks of atomic layers. We consider two systems: a pair of square lattices with a relative twist angle of $\theta=45^\circ$ and a pair of hexagonal lattices with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-21 J. A. Crosse , Pilkyung Moon

These notes contain an introduction to the theory of complex semisimple quantum groups. Our main aim is to discuss the classification of irreducible Harish-Chandra modules for these quantum groups, following Joseph and Letzter. Along the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Christian Voigt , Robert Yuncken

A quasi-semiregular element in a permutation group is an element that has a unique fixed point and acts semiregularly on the remaining points. Such elements were first studied in the context of automorphisms of graphs and occur naturally in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Michael Giudici , Luke Morgan , Cheryl E. Praeger

We introduce Kleene-Varlet spaces as partially ordered sets equipped with a polarity satisfying certain additional conditions. By applying Kleene-Varlet spaces, we prove that each regular pseudocomplemented Kleene algebra is isomorphic to a…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Jouni Järvinen , Sándor Radeleczki

Distributive skew lattices satisfying $x\wedge (y\vee z)\wedge x = (x\wedge y\wedge x) \vee (x\wedge z\wedge x)$ and its dual are studied, along with the larger class of linearly distributive skew lattices, whose totally preordered…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Michael Kinyon , Jonathan Leech , Joao Pita Costa

Finite quasi semimetrics on $n$ can be thought of as nonnegative valuations on the edges of a complete directed graph on $n$ vertices satisfying all possible triangle inequalities. They comprise a polyhedral cone whose symmetry groups were…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Mikhailo Dokuchaev , Arnaldo Mandel , Makar Plakhotnyk

In this paper, we propose a general mechanism for the existence of quasicrystals in spatially extended systems (partial differential equations with Euclidean symmetry). We argue that the existence of quasicrystals with higher order…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-02-04 Ian Melbourne , Jens Rademacher , Bob Rink , Sergey Zelik

The eigenfunctions of nested wells with incommensurate boundary geometry, in both hydrodynamic shallow water regime and quantum cases, are systematically and exhaustively studied in this letter. The boundary arrangement of the nested wells…

This paper continues our study of quasicrystals initiated in Part I. We propose a general mechanism for constructing quasicrystals, existing globally in time, in spatially-extended systems (partial differential equations with Euclidean…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Ian Melbourne , Jens Rademacher , Bob Rink , Sergey Zelik

We continue the research of the relation $\hspace{1mm}\widetilde{\mid}\hspace{1mm}$ on the set $\beta {\mathbb{N}}$ of ultrafilters on ${\mathbb{N}}$, defined as an extension of the divisibility relation. It is a quasiorder, so we see it as…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Boris Šobot

The splitting of quasi-Fermi levels (QFLs) represents a key concept utilized to describe finite-bias operations of semiconductor devices, but its atomic-scale characterization remains a significant challenge. Herein, the non-equilibrium QFL…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-08 Juho Lee , Hyeonwoo Yeo , Yong-Hoon Kim

The detailed atomic structure of quasicrystals has been an open question for decades. Here, we present a quasilattice-conserved optimization method (quasiOPT), with particular quasiperiodic boundary conditions. As the atomic coordinates…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Xiao-Tian Li , Xiao-Bao Yang , Yu-Jun Zhao

In the study of algebras related to non-classical logics, (distributive) semilattices are always present in the background. For example, the algebraic semantic of the $\{\rightarrow,\wedge,\top\}$-fragment of intuitionistic logic is the…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Sergio A. Celani , Ma. Paula Menchón