Congruence of ultrafilters
Abstract
We continue the research of the relation on the set of ultrafilters on , defined as an extension of the divisibility relation. It is a quasiorder, so we see it as an order on the set of -equivalence classes, where means that and are mutually -divisible. Here we introduce a new tool: a relation of congruence modulo an ultrafilter. We first recall the congruence of ultrafilters modulo an integer and show that -equivalent ultrafilters do not necessarily have the same residue modulo . Then we generalize this relation to congruence modulo an ultrafilter in a natural way. After that, using iterated nonstandard extensions, we introduce a stronger relation, which has nicer properties with respect to addition and multiplication of ultrafilters. Finally, we also introduce a strengthening of and show that it also behaves well in relation to the congruence relation.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2008.02722,
title = {Congruence of ultrafilters},
author = {Boris Šobot},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.02722},
year = {2023}
}
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