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Related papers: NeRF-Based defect detection

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Infrared unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images captured using thermal detectors are often affected by temperature dependent low-frequency nonuniformity, which significantly reduces the contrast of the images. Detecting UAV targets under…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Houzhang Fang , Xiaolin Wang , Zengyang Li , Lu Wang , Qingshan Li , Yi Chang , Luxin Yan

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) are an advanced technology that creates highly realistic images by learning about scenes through a neural network model. However, NeRF often encounters issues when there are not enough images to work with,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Jiawei Guo , HungChyun Chou , Ning Ding

Defective surgical instruments pose serious risks to sterility, mechanical integrity, and patient safety, increasing the likelihood of surgical complications. However, quality control in surgical instrument manufacturing often relies on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Qurrat Ul Ain , Atif Aftab Ahmed Jilani , Zunaira Shafqat , Nigar Azhar Butt

Many real-world 3D reconstruction applications demand photorealism and metric accuracy across unbounded, complex scenes with challenging lighting and imperfect captures that current Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) pipelines only partly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Vladislav Polianskii , Elijs Dima , Isabel Salmerón Marazuela , Gergő László Nagy , Sigurdur Sverrisson , Volodya Grancharov

Though neural radiance fields (NeRF) have demonstrated impressive view synthesis results on objects and small bounded regions of space, they struggle on "unbounded" scenes, where the camera may point in any direction and content may exist…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Jonathan T. Barron , Ben Mildenhall , Dor Verbin , Pratul P. Srinivasan , Peter Hedman

Several variants of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) have significantly improved the accuracy of synthesized images and surface reconstruction of 3D scenes/objects. In all of these methods, a key characteristic is that none can train the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Gonçalo Dias Pais , Valter Piedade , Moitreya Chatterjee , Marcus Greiff , Pedro Miraldo

Modern computer vision (CV) is often based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) that excel at hierarchical feature extraction. The previous generation of CV approaches was often based on conditional random fields (CRFs) that excel at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-09 Shaofei Wang , Vishnu Lokhande , Maneesh Singh , Konrad Kording , Julian Yarkony

Minimally invasive procedures have been advanced rapidly by the robotic laparoscopic surgery. The latter greatly assists surgeons in sophisticated and precise operations with reduced invasiveness. Nevertheless, it is still safety critical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Zeqing Wang , Han Fang , Yihong Xu , Yutong Ban

Identifying spatially complete planar primitives from visual data is a crucial task in computer vision. Prior methods are largely restricted to either 2D segment recovery or simplifying 3D structures, even with extensive plane annotations.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Zheng Chen , Qingan Yan , Huangying Zhan , Changjiang Cai , Xiangyu Xu , Yuzhong Huang , Weihan Wang , Ziyue Feng , Yi Xu , Lantao Liu

The rendering procedure used by neural radiance fields (NeRF) samples a scene with a single ray per pixel and may therefore produce renderings that are excessively blurred or aliased when training or testing images observe scene content at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Jonathan T. Barron , Ben Mildenhall , Matthew Tancik , Peter Hedman , Ricardo Martin-Brualla , Pratul P. Srinivasan

Dents on the aircraft skin are frequent and may easily go undetected during airworthiness checks, as their inspection process is tedious and extremely subject to human factors and environmental conditions. Nowadays, 3D scanning technologies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-27 Pasquale Lafiosca , Ip-Shing Fan , Nicolas P. Avdelidis

Neural radiance fields (NeRF) are a groundbreaking computer vision technology that enables the generation of high-quality, immersive visual content from multiple viewpoints. This capability has significant advantages for applications such…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-09-30 Pedro Martin , Antonio Rodrigues , Joao Ascenso , Maria Paula Queluz

Ensuring the safety of surgical instruments requires reliable detection of visual defects. However, manual inspection is prone to error, and existing automated defect detection methods, typically trained on natural/industrial images, fail…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Joseph Huang , Yichi Zhang , Jingxi Yu , Wei Chen , Seunghyun Hwang , Qiang Qiu , Amy R. Reibman , Edward J. Delp , Fengqing Zhu

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) methods excel at 3D reconstruction from multiple 2D images, even those taken with unknown camera poses. However, they still miss the fine-detailed structures that matter in industrial inspection, e.g.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Jong-Ik Park , Carlee Joe-Wong , Gary K. Fedder

The ability to reason about changes in the environment is crucial for robots operating over extended periods of time. Agents are expected to capture changes during operation so that actions can be followed to ensure a smooth progression of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Jiahui Fu , Yilun Du , Kurran Singh , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , John J. Leonard

This paper presents a cutting-edge robotic inspection solution designed to automate quality control in automotive manufacturing. The system integrates a pair of collaborative robots, each equipped with a high-resolution camera-based vision…

Neural rendering combines ideas from classical computer graphics and machine learning to synthesize images from real-world observations. NeRF, short for Neural Radiance Fields, is a recent innovation that uses AI algorithms to create 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-20 AKM Shahariar Azad Rabby , Chengcui Zhang

We introduce a novel framework that integrates Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) with Material Point Method (MPM) simulation to infer granular material properties from visual observations. Our approach begins by generating synthetic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Cheng-Hsi Hsiao , Krishna Kumar

Microfluidic devices offer numerous advantages in medical applications, including the capture of single cells in microwell-based platforms for genomic analysis. As the cost of sequencing decreases, the demand for high-throughput single-cell…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Xueying Zhao , Yan Chen , Yuefu Jiang , Amie Radenbaugh , Jamie Moskwa , Devon Jensen

The advancement of UAV technology has enabled efficient, non-contact structural health monitoring. Combined with photogrammetry, UAVs can capture high-resolution scans and reconstruct detailed 3D models of infrastructure. However, a key…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Siqi Chen , Shanyue Guan
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