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The Laplace operator encodes the behavior of physical systems at vastly different scales, describing heat flow, fluids, as well as electric, gravitational, and quantum fields. A key input for the Laplace equation is the curvature of space.…

We establish new results on the weak containment of quasi-regular and Koopman representations of a second countable locally compact group $G$ associated with non-singular $G$-spaces. We deduce that any two boundary representations of a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Mehrdad Kalantar , Nicolas Monod

In this note, we prove an optimal upper bound for the first Dirac eigenvalue of some hypersurfaces in Euclidean space by combining a positive mass theorem and the construction of quasi-spherical metrics. As a direct consequence of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Simon Raulot

Given a probability measure on a finitely generated group, the local limit problem consists in finding asymptotics of $p_n(e,e)$, the probability that the random walk at time $n$ is at the origin. We give the classification of all possible…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Matthieu Dussaule

For geometrically finite hyperbolic manifolds $\Gamma\backslash H^{n+1}$, we prove the meromorphic extension of the resolvent of Laplacian, Poincar\'e series, Einsenstein series and scattering operator to the whole complex plane. We also…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-22 Colin Guillarmou , Rafe Mazzeo

We consider hyperbolic 3-manifolds with either non-empty compact geodesic boundary, or some toric cusps, or both. For any such M we analyze what portion of the volume of M can be recovered by inserting in M boundary collars and cusp…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-08 Carlo Petronio , Michele Tocchet

In a cylindrical space-time domain with a convex, spatial base, we establish a local Lipschitz estimate for weak solutions to parabolic systems with Uhlenbeck structure up to the lateral boundary, provided homogeneous Dirichlet data are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Naian Liao , Christoph Scheven

We prove a local-global principle for torsors under the prosolvable geometric fundamental group of a hyperbolic curve over a number field.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Mohamed Saidi

Let G be a connected semisimple Lie group with finite center and without compact factors, P a minimal parabolic subgroup of G, and \Gamma a lattice in G. We prove that every \Gamma-orbits in the Furstenberg boundary G/P is equidistributed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Gorodnik , F. Maucourant

We derive a sharp upper bound for the first eigenvalue $\lambda_{1,p}$ of the $p$-Laplacian on asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds for $1<p<\infty$. We then prove that a particular class of conformally compact submanifolds within…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Samuel Pérez-Ayala , Aaron J. Tyrrell

A classic theorem of Kazhdan and Margulis states that for any semisimple Lie group without compact factors, there is a positive lower bound on the covolume of lattices. H. C. Wang's subsequent quantitative analysis showed that the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Ilesanmi Adeboye , McKenzie Wang , Guofang Wei

In this paper we show that the existence of a non-parabolic local cut point in the Bowditch boundary $\partial(G,\mathbb{P})$ of a relatively hyperbolic group $(G,\mathbb{P})$ implies that $G$ splits over a $2$-ended subgroup. This theorem…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Matthew Haulmark

We study the sup-norm and mean-square-norm problems for Eisenstein series on certain arithmetic hyperbolic orbifolds, producing sharp exponents for the modular surface and Picard 3-fold. The methods involve bounds for Epstein zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Dubi Kelmer , Alex Kontorovich , Christopher Lutsko

Motivated by problems of mathematical physics (quantum chaos) questions of equidistribution of eigenfunctions of the Laplace operator on a Riemannian manifold have been studied by several authors. We consider here, in analogy with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Siegfried Boecherer , Peter Sarnak , Rainer Schulze-Pillot

The study of wave propagation outside bounded obstacles uncovers the existence of resonances for the Laplace operator, which are complex-valued generalized eigenvalues, relevant to estimate the long time asymptotics of the wave. In order to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-26 Stéphane Nonnenmacher

For the Srzednicki-W\'ojcik equation, the planar nonautonomous ODE parameterized by $\kappa \in \mathbb{R}$, $$ z'=\overline{z}(1+ |z|^2 \exp(i \kappa t)), \qquad z(t) \in \mathbb{C} $$ using averaging we show how the region of hyperbolicty…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Piotr Zgliczyński

We establish constructive geometric tools for determining when a domain is $L^s$-averaging and obtain upper and lower bounds for the $L^s$-integrals of the quasihyperbolic distance. We also construct examples which are helpful to understand…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Shusen Ding , Dylan Helliwell , Gavin Pandya , Arya Yae

We establish effective counting and equidistribution results for lattice points in families of domains in hyperbolic spaces, of any dimension and over any field. The domains we focus on are defined as product sets with respect to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Tal Horesh , Amos Nevo

Let $M$ be a closed, oriented, negatively curved, $n$-dimensional manifold with fundamental group $\Gamma$. Let $S^\infty$ be the unit sphere in $\ell^2(\Gamma)$, on which $\Gamma$ acts by the regular representation. The spherical volume of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Antoine Song

The local behavior of the lowest order boundary element method on quasi-uniform meshes for Symm's integral equation and the stabilized hyper-singular integral equation on polygonal/polyhedral Lipschitz domains is analyzed. We prove local a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Markus Faustmann , Jens Markus Melenk
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