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Given a metric $\gamma$ of nonnegative Gauss curvature and a positive function $H$ on a $2$-sphere $\Sigma$, we estimate the Bartnik quasi-local mass of $(\Sigma, \gamma, H)$ in terms of the area, the total mean curvature, and a quantity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Pengzi Miao , Annachiara Piubello

This short review surveys mass for two-dimensional asymptotically locally hyperbolic initial data sets. I explain the difficulties in defining mass in spatial dimension two, which are resolved via minimisation using a positive energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 Raphaela Wutte

We give an effective estimate for the totally ramified value number of the hyperbolic Gauss maps of complete flat fronts in the hyperbolic three-space. As a corollary, we give the upper bound of the number of exceptional values of them for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Yu Kawakami

Given a filling primitive geodesic curve in a closed hyperbolic surface one obtains a hyperbolic three-manifold as the complement of the curve's canonical lift to the projective tangent bundle. In this paper we give the first known lower…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Tommaso Cremaschi , Yannick Krifka , Dídac Martínez-Granado , Franco Vargas Pallete

We prove microlocal estimates with normally hyperbolic trapping. We use a new type of symbol class which is constructed by blowing up the intersection of the unstable manifold and the fiber infinity. For scalar wave equations on Kerr(-de…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Qiuye Jia

In this paper, we prove a criterion for the local ergodicity of non-uniformly hyperbolic symplectic maps with singularities. Our result is an extension of a theorem of Liverani and Wojtkowski.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Gianluigi Del Magno , Roberto Markarian

In this paper we consider the hyperbolic-elliptic Ishimori initial-value problem. We prove that such system is locally well-posed for small data in $H^{s}$ level space, for $s> 3/2$. The new ingredient is that we develop the methods of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-28 Yuzhao Wang

We construct families of asymptotically locally hyperbolic Riemannian metrics with constant scalar curvature (i.e., time symmetric vacuum general relativistic initial data sets with negative cosmological constant), with prescribed topology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-25 Piotr T. Chruściel , Erwann Delay

We establish central limit theorems for an action of a group G on a hyperbolic space X with respect to the counting measure on a Cayley graph of G. Our techniques allow us to remove the usual assumptions of properness and smoothness of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Ilya Gekhtman , Samuel J. Taylor , Giulio Tiozzo

We obtain geometric lower bounds for the low Steklov eigenvalues of finite-volume hyperbolic surfaces with geodesic boundary. The bounds we obtain depend on the length of a shortest multi-geodesic disconnecting the surfaces into connected…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Asma Hassannezhad , Antoine Métras , Hélène Perrin

In this paper we analyze and classify the totally geodesic subspaces of finite volume quaternionic hyperbolic orbifolds and their generalizations, locally symmetric orbifolds arising from irreducible lattices in Lie groups of the form…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Jeffrey S. Meyer

Let H be the homogeneous space associated to the group PGL_3(R). Let X=\Gamma/H where \Gamma=SL_3(Z) and consider the first non-trivial eigenvalue \lambda_1 of the Laplacian on L^2(X). Using geometric considerations, we prove the inequality…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sultan Catto , Jonathan Huntley , Jay Jorgenson , David Tepper

The canonical approach to Riemannian quantum gravity is reviewed with reference to local supersymmetry, to the classical boundary-value problem arising from the Hartle-Hawking quantum state, and particularly for (anti-)self-dual geometries.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. D. D'Eath

We prove mean and pointwise ergodic theorems for general families of averages on a semisimple algebraic (or S-algebraic) group G, together with an explicit rate of convergence when the action has a spectral gap. Given any lattice in G, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-12-04 Alexander Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

We show that if the curvature of a Cartan-Hadamard $n$-manifold is constant near a convex hypersurface $\Gamma$, then the total Gauss-Kronecker curvature $\mathcal{G}(\Gamma)$ is not less than that of any convex hypersurface nested inside…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Mohammad Ghomi , John Ioannis Stavroulakis

We prove the Harnack inequality for general nonlocal elliptic equations with zero order terms. As an application we prove the existence of the principal eigenvalue in general domains. Furthermore, we study the eigenvalue problem associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-09 Gonzalo Dávila , Alexander Quaas , Erwin Topp

We sharpen the known inequalities $A \Lambda \le 4\pi (1-g)$ and $A\ge 4\pi Q^2$ between the area $A$ and the electric charge $Q$ of a stable marginally outer trapped surface (MOTS) of genus g in the presence of a cosmological constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-04 Walter Simon

We consider the projectivization of Minkowski space with the analytic continuation of the hyperbolic metric and call this an extended hyperbolic space. We can measure the volume of a domain lying across the boundary of the hyperbolic space…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yunhi Cho , Hyuk Kim

We study Lefschetz fixed point formulas for constructible sheaves with higher-dimensional fixed point sets. Under fairly weak assumptions, we prove that the local contributions from them are expressed by some constructible functions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Yuichi Ike , Yutaka Matsui , Kiyoshi Takeuchi

In this note, we derive an asymptotically sharp upper bound on the number of lattice points in terms of the volume of centrally symmetric convex bodies. Our main tool is a generalization of a result of Davenport that bounds the number of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Matthias Henze
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