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We report the value of the electric quadrupole moment of $^{209}$Bi extracted from the atomic data. For this, we performed electronic structure calculations for the ground $^4S^o_{3/2}$ and excited $^2P^o_{3/2}$ states of atomic Bi using…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 L. V. Skripnikov , A. V. Oleynichenko , A. V. Zaitsevskii , D. E. Maison , A. E. Barzakh

Large scale ab initio calculations of the electric contribution (i.e. the electric field gradient) to the electric quadrupole hyperfine interaction constants $B$ for the $5p~^2P_{3/2}$ state in $^{109}$Cd$^+$ ion and the $5s5p~^3P_{1,2}$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Benquan Lu , Xiaotong Lu , Tao Wang , Hong Chang

The relativistic multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock (MCDHF) and the non-relativistic multiconfiguration Hartree-Fock (MCHF) methods have been employed to calculate the magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole hyperfine structure constants…

Using the configuration-interaction plus coupled-cluster approach, we calculate the electric-field gradients $q$ for the low-lying states of alkaline-earth atoms, including magnesium (Mg), strontium (Sr), and barium (Ba). These low-lying…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Yong-Bo Tang

There have been several reported values for the nuclear quadrupole moment of $^{43}$Ca, but significant discrepancies exist among these reported values, ranging from \(-0.0408(8)\)~b to \(-0.065(20)\)~b. In this work, we performed an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-08-22 Yong-Bo Tang

Atomic quadrupole moments and hyperfine constants of the metastable $^2 D_{3/2, 5/2}$ states of Ca$^+$, Sr$^+$, Ba$^+$, Yb$^+$, and Hg$^+$ are calculated by the multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock and relativistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. M. Itano

We calculated the magnetic dipole hyperfine interaction constants and the electric field gradients of $2p^53p~^2[3/2]_2$ and $2p^53s~^2[3/2]^o_2$ levels of Ne I by using the multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock method. The electronic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Jiguang Li , Michel Godefroid , Jianguo Wang

We calculate the A and B hyperfine constants for the low-lying states of 229Th3+ using a high-precision relativistic all-order approach. By combining these calculations with measurements of the 6d and 5f hyperfine constants [C. J. Campbell…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. S. Safronova , U. I. Safronova , A. G. Radnaev , C. J. Campbell , A. Kuzmich

The values of nuclear electric quadrupole moment are different by about 7% for 87Sr nucleus between the recommended value [N. J. Stone, At. Data Nucl. Data Tables 111-112, 1 (2016); P. Pyykko, Mol. Phys. 116, 1328 (2018)] and earlier…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-07-17 Benquan Lu , Tingxian Zhang , Hong Chang , Jiguang Li , Yong Wu , Jianguo Wang

Nuclear quadrupole moments ($Q$s) in three isotopes of potassium (K) with atomic mass numbers 39, 40 and 41 are evaluated more precisely in this work. The $Q$ value of $^{39}$K is determined to be 0.0614(6) $b$ by combining the available…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-03-15 Yashpal Singh , D. K. Nandy , B. K. Sahoo

The multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock (MCDHF) method has been employed to calculate atomic electric dipole moments (EDM) of 225^Ra, 199^Hg, and 171^Yb. For the calculations of the matrix elements we extended the relativistic atomic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-12-24 Laima Radziute , Gediminas Gaigalas , Per Jonsson , Jacek Biero

Large-scale $\textit{ab initio}$ calculations of the electric field gradient, which constitutes the electronic contribution to the electric quadrupole hyperfine constant $B$, were performed for the $5s^25p6s$ $^{1,3}\!P^{\rm o}_1$ excited…

We present here a new determination of the quadrupole moment Q of hyperfine-probe-nuclei states of three different In isotopes: the 5+ 192 keV excited state of 114In (probe for Nuclear Orientation experiments), the 9/2+ ground state of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Errico , M. Weissmann , M. Renteria

Determination of nuclear moments for many nuclei relies on the computation of hyperfine constants, with theoretical uncertainties directly affecting the resulting uncertainties of the nuclear moments. In this work we improve the precision…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 S. G. Porsev , M. S. Safronova , M. G. Kozlov

Electric dipole moments of diamagnetic atoms of experimental interest are calculated using the relativistic Hartree-Fock and random-phase approximation methods, the many-body perturbation theory and configuration interaction technique. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-12 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , S. G. Porsev

By combining our theoretical calculation and recently measured electric quadrupole hyperfine structure constant of the $3d ^2D_{5/2}$ state in the singly ionized $^{43}$Ca, we determine its nuclear quadrupole moment to one percent accuracy.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 B. K. Sahoo

We report on high-resolution laser spectroscopy of $^{255}$Fm ($T_{1/2} = 20$h), one of the heaviest nuclides available from reactor breeding. The hyperfine structures in two different atomic ground-state transitions at 398.4~nm and…

A recent measurement of the hyperfine splitting in the ground state of Li-like $^{209}$Bi$^{80+}$ has established a "hyperfine puzzle" -- the experimental result exhibits a 7$\sigma$ deviation from the theoretical prediction [J. Ullmann et…

In this work, we calculate the hyperfine-structure constants of the $^{45}$Sc$^{+}$ ion using a relativistic hybrid approach that combines configuration-interaction and coupled-cluster singles-and-doubles methods. Magnetic-dipole and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Yong-Bo Tang , Yu-Shan Zhang , Kai Wang

Electric quadrupole moments of the metastable nd3/2 and nd5/2 states of Ca+, Sr+, and Ba+ are calculated using the relativistic all-order method including all single, double, and partial triple excitations of the Dirac-Hartree-Fock wave…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dansha Jiang , Bindiya Arora , M. S. Safronova
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