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In this paper we determine the precise extent to which the classical sl_2-theory of complex semisimple finite-dimensional Lie algebras due to Jacobson--Morozov and Kostant can be extended to positive characteristic. This builds on work of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Adam R. Thomas , David I. Stewart

Let A be a finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field with the radical nilpotent of index 2. It is shown that A has finitely many conjugacy classes of left ideals if and only if A is of finite representation type provided…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-21 Arkadiusz Męcel , Jan Okniński

It is proved that for a ring $R$ that is either an affine algebra over a field, or an equicharacteristic complete local ring, some power of the Jacobian ideal of $R$ annihilates $\mathrm{Ext}^{d+1}_{R}(-,-)$, where $d$ is the Krull…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Srikanth B. Iyengar , Ryo Takahashi

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and $M$ be a unitary $R$-module. By $J(R),$ we denote the Jacobson radical of $R$. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of weakly $J$-submodules generalizing $J$-submodules. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Hani A. Khashan , Ece Yetkin Celikel

The weak Jacobi forms of integral weight and integral index associated to an even positive definite lattice form a bigraded algebra. In this paper we prove a criterion for this type of algebra being free. As an application, we give an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Haowu Wang

A set $A$ is dually Dedekind finite if every surjection from $A$ onto $A$ is injective; otherwise, $A$ is dually Dedekind infinite. An amorphous set is an infinite set that cannot be partitioned into two infinite subsets. A strictly…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Yifan Hu , Ruihuan Mao , Guozhen Shen

An algebra $A$ is left weakly Gorenstein if any semi-Gorenstein-projective left $A$-modules is Gorenstein-projective. The weakly Gorensteinness of two kinds of algebras are answered. Using the method of the monomorphism category, it is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Nan Gao , Pu Zhang , Shijie Zhu

The aim of the paper is to prove two conjectures that the (left and right) global dimension of the algebra of polynomial integro-differential operators $\mathbb{I}_n$ and the Jacobian algebra $\mathbb{A}_n$ is equal to $n$ (over a field of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-16 V. V. Bavula

A ring $R$ is called weakly periodic if every $x \in R$ can be written in the form $x = a + b,$ where $a$ is nilpotent and $b^m = b$ for some integer $m > 1.$ The aim of this note is to consider when a nonzero nilpotent element $r$ is the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-07-29 Charles Burnette

A ring $R$ is called left GF-closed, if the class of all Gorenstein flat left $R$-modules is closed under extensions. The class of left GF-closed rings includes strictly the one of right coherent rings and the one of rings of finite weak…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-01-09 D. Bennis

Symmetric Jacobi matrices on one sided homogeneous trees are studied. Essential selfadjointness of these matrices turns out to depend on the structure of the tree. If a tree has one end and infinitely many origin points the matrix is always…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-07-09 Agnieszka M. Kazun , Ryszard Szwarc

Let $A$ be a residually finite dimensional algebra (not necessarily associative) over a field $k$. Suppose first that $k$ is algebraically closed. We show that if $A$ satisfies a homogeneous almost identity $Q$, then $A$ has an ideal of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Michael Larsen , Aner Shalev

Let H be a Hopf algebra and A an H-simple right H-comodule algebra. It is shown that under certain hypotheses every (H,A)-Hopf module is either projective or free as an A-module and A is either a quasi-Frobenius or a semisimple ring. As an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Skryabin

We study affine Jacobi structures on an affine bundle $\pi:A\to M$, i.e. Jacobi brackets that close on affine functions. We prove that there is a one-to-one correspondence between affine Jacobi structures on $A$ and Lie algebroid structures…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Grabowski , D. Iglesias , J. C. Marrero , E. Padrón , P. Urbański

In this paper, a combination of algebraic and topological methods are applied to obtain new and structural results on harmonic rings. Especially, it is shown that if a Gelfand ring $A$ modulo its Jacobson radical is a zero dimensional ring,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Abolfazl Tarizadeh , Mohsen Aghajani

We study the weak Lefschetz property of artinian Gorenstein algebras and in particular of artinian complete intersections. In codimension four and higher, it is an open problem whether all complete intersections have the weak Lefschetz…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Mats Boij , Juan Migliore , Rosa M. Miró-Roig , Uwe Nagel

We prove that algebras are left weakly Gorenstein in case the subcategory $^{\perp}A \cap \Omega^n(A)$ is representation-finite. This applies in particular to all monomial algebras and endomorphism algebras of modules over…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Rene Marczinzik

A description of right (left) quasi-duo Z-graded rings is given. It shows, in particular, that a strongly Z-graded ring is left quasi-duo if and only if it is right quasi-duo. This gives a partial answer to a problem posed by Dugas and Lam…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-29 Andre Leroy , Jerzy Matczuk , Edmund R. Puczylowski

In this article, we study the weak and strong Lefschetz of higher dimensional quotients and dimension 1 almost complete intersections. We then apply the obtained results to the study of the Jacobian algebra of hyperplane arrangements.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Simone Marchesi , Elisa Palezzato , Michele Torielli

We prove the polynomiality of the bigraded ring $J_{*,*}^{w, W}(F_4)$ of weak Jacobi forms for the root system $F_4$ which are invariant with respect to the corresponding Weyl group. This work is a continuation of the joint article with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Dmitrii Adler